Rizal Monument (Calamba)

José Rizal Monument in Calamba
Bantayog ni José Rizal sa Calamba

Inauguration of the Rizal Monument in 2011.
Coordinates 14°11′45″N 121°09′35″E / 14.195885°N 121.159783°E / 14.195885; 121.159783Coordinates: 14°11′45″N 121°09′35″E / 14.195885°N 121.159783°E / 14.195885; 121.159783
Location The Plaza, Calamba, Laguna
Designer Jose Dionas "Jonas" F. Roces
Type Monument
Material Bronze, Granite
Height 43 feet (13 m) (total height)
Beginning date December 2010
Completion date April 2011
Opening date June 19, 2011
Dedicated to José Rizal

The Rizal Monument in Calamba is a monument built to commemorate the sesquicentennial (150th) birth anniversary of Dr. José Rizal, the Philippines' national hero and the greatest son of Calamba. It is a 22 metres (72 ft) statue sculpted by Jonas Roces and is located at The Plaza, a 6.7-hectare (17-acre) park in front of the Calamba City Hall Complex along Bacnotan Road in the barangay of Real. President Benigno Aquino III led the unveiling of the monument on June 19, 2011.[1] The monument was cited as the tallest Rizal monument in the world before former Laguna Governor Jeorge 'E.R.' Ejercito Estregan inaugurated a 26 feet bronze Rizal Monument sculpted by Toym Imao, son of National Artist for Sculpture Abdulmari Asia Imao in Santa Cruz, Laguna for the 2014 Palarong Pambansa hosted by the province.[2][3]

Symbolisms

The statue depicts Rizal holding a book in his right hand and is made of bronze.[4] It stands 22 feet (6.7 meters) which symbolizes the 22 languages and dialects Rizal mastered during his time such as Spanish, English, German, Japanese, Chinese and others. It is placed on top of a 2.8 meter podium consisting of 15-step stairway which symbolizes one decade since Rizal was born in 1861.[1][5] It also has a granite pedestal of 7.87 feet and a 13.12 feet circular stairway base. The monument's total height is 43 feet (equivalent to a four-storey building)[6] and its weight is 2 tons.

History

The City Government of Calamba, through the leadership of then Mayor Joaquin Chipeco started the idea of building the tallest Rizal monument as a gift of the people of Calamba as a tribute to its greatest son. He realized that it is proper and fitting to have the tallest monument in honor of Rizal in his hometown. Together with the local government unit of Calamba, the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR) initilially funded the construction of the Rizal Monument. A young sculptor Jonas F. Roces from Marikina was commissioned to build the Rizal monument on December 2010. The original plan was to build a 16.4 feet monument. However, then Mayor Chipeco learned that the monument being sculpted is behind the current tallest Rizal monument in Nueva Vizcaya built by a Jordanian national.[7] Three months before the official unveiling, the Rizal@150 Executive Committee increased the height of the monument to 22 feet.[1] It was officially unveiled by President Benigno Aquino III on June 19, 2011 on the sesquicentennial birth anniversary of Rizal. It consists of two markers from the National Historical Commission of the Philippines and from the City Government of Calamba.

Management

The Rizal Monument and Plaza is managed by the local government unit of Calamba.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Tallest Monument". City of Calamba. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
  2. "Laguna to unveil tallest Jose Rizal monument during Palarong Pambansa". Balita. May 2, 2014. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  3. "Tallest Rizal monument unveiled at the Palarong Pambansa opening". Cebu Daily News. May 7, 2014. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  4. "World's Tallest Jose Rizal Statue". Retrieved June 19, 2014.
  5. "Rizal's birthplace now home to his tallest monument". ABS-CBN News. June 12, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
  6. "Aquino unveils world's tallest Rizal statue in Calamba". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
  7. "Aquino leads unveiling of tallest Rizal statue". GMA News. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
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