Clarendon, Vermont

Clarendon, Vermont
Town

Clarendon, Vermont
Coordinates: 43°32′N 72°58′W / 43.533°N 72.967°W / 43.533; -72.967Coordinates: 43°32′N 72°58′W / 43.533°N 72.967°W / 43.533; -72.967
Country United States
State Vermont
County Rutland
Area
  Total 31.6 sq mi (81.7 km2)
  Land 31.6 sq mi (81.7 km2)
  Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 538 ft (164 m)
Population (2010)
  Total 2,571
  Density 81/sq mi (31/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 05759
Area code(s) 802
FIPS code 50-14500[1]
GNIS feature ID 1462072[2]

Clarendon is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,571 at the 2010 census.[3] Clarendon spans U.S. Route 7 and is split by the highway, the Cold River and Mill River, Otter Creek, and the Green Mountains into the villages of Clarendon, West Clarendon, East Clarendon, Clarendon Springs, and North Clarendon.

History

The area that later formed the Town of Clarendon was settled by families from lower New England as early as 1762. It and the surrounding area was then part of Albany County, New York, but was later split off as Charlotte County until Vermont declared itself as a republic around 1788. Land claims by New Hampshire were eventually settled, and in 1791 Vermont became a state.

Clarendon now includes the following entries on the National Register of Historic Places:

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 31.6 square miles (81.7 km2), all land.

The Clarendon Gorge, accessible using the combined Appalachian Trail/Long Trail, is a popular local geographical feature. One must cross a 30-foot-long (9.1 m) suspension bridge to reach the waterfall and swimming holes as well as to connect with the Appalachian Trail National Scenic Trail.

Clarendon Gorge (Upper Falls):

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
17901,478
18001,78921.0%
18101,7970.4%
18201,712−4.7%
18301,585−7.4%
18401,549−2.3%
18501,477−4.6%
18601,237−16.2%
18701,173−5.2%
18801,105−5.8%
1890928−16.0%
1900915−1.4%
1910857−6.3%
1920826−3.6%
19308836.9%
1940868−1.7%
19501,10227.0%
19601,091−1.0%
19701,53740.9%
19802,37254.3%
19902,83519.5%
20002,811−0.8%
20102,571−8.5%
Est. 20142,504[5]−2.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 2,811 people, 1,136 households, and 784 families residing in the town. The population density was 89.1 people per square mile (34.4/km2). There were 1,207 housing units at an average density of 38.3 per square mile (14.8/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.08% White, 0.28% African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 0.21% from other races, and 0.53% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.50% of the population.

There were 1,136 households out of which 31.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.0% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.9% were non-families. 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the town the population was spread out with 23.1% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 32.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $41,597, and the median income for a family was $48,534. Males had a median income of $31,122 versus $24,375 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,801. About 5.4% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.3% of those under age 18 and 12.7% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

References

  1. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  2. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Clarendon town, Vermont". U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder 2. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved November 2, 2011.
  4. New England Waterfalls. Retrieved 2010-11-04.
  5. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  6. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
  7. Queen's University at Kingston, Douglas Library Notes, Volume 16, Issue 3, 1968, page 26
  8. Chauncey C. Olin, A Complete Record of the John Olin Family, 1893, page 83
  9. John D. Wright, The Routledge Encyclopedia of Civil War Era Biographies, 2012, page 176
  10. John J. Duffy, Samuel B. Hand, Ralph H. Orth, The Vermont Encyclopedia, 2003, page 151
  11. Abby Maria Hemenway, Vermont Historical Gazetteer, Volume 3, 1877, page 567
  12. Middlebury College, Catalogue of Officers and Students of Middlebury College, 1901, page 67
  13. Frances Manwaring Caulkins, History of Norwich, Connecticut, 1866, page 237
  14. Charles L. Williams, Statistics of the Rutland County Bar, 1847, page 8

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/25/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.