Hainan Romanized
| Hainan Romanized Bǽh-oe-tu | |
|---|---|
|
Bible in Hainan Romanised (Genesis), published by the Bible Society of Great Britain. | |
| Type |
Latin alphabet (modified)
|
| Languages | Haikou dialect of Hainanese |
| Creator | Carl C. Jeremiassen |
Time period | c. 1890 — ? |
Parent systems |
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
|
| Chinese romanization |
|---|
| Mandarin |
| Wu |
|
|
| Yue |
| Southern Min |
| Eastern Min |
| Northern Min |
| Pu-Xian Min |
| Hainanese |
| Hakka |
| Gan |
| See also |
Hainan Romanized, also known as it's local name Bǽh-oe-tu (白話字), is an orthography similar to Pe̍h-oē-jī, and used to write Haikou dialect of the Hainanese language. It was invented by Carl C. Jeremiassen, a Danish pioneer missionary in Fucheng (modern Haikou) in 1881.
Spelling schemes
Consonants
| Bǽh-oe-tu | Example | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| b | 巴敗包 | ʔɓ |
| m | 妈母矛 | m |
| f | 抛派炮 | f |
| v | 我眉馬 | v |
| t | 三知聲 | t |
| d | 担待豆 | ʔɗ |
| n | 拿乃腦 | n |
| l | 拉利漏 | l |
| c | 正鳥爭 | ts |
| s | 差猜抄 | s |
| j | 雅也熱 | z |
| k | 交官縣 | k |
| g | 傲牙俄 | ŋ |
| kh | 摳科區 | x |
| h | 偷听花 | h |
Tones
| Tonal types | Tone Marks | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 陰平 yin ping | none | 安天 |
| 陽平 yang ping | ˆ | 平人 |
| 上聲 shang sheng | ́ | 古女 |
| 陰去 yin qu | ̀ | 正變 |
| 陽去 yang qu | - | 謝厚 |
| 陰入 yin ru | none (-p/-b/-k/-h) | 急七 |
| 陽入 yang ru | ́ -́p/-́b/-́k/-́h | 六十 |
Sample Text
See also
- Hainanese Transliteration Scheme (海南话拼音方案)
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