Pádraig Flynn

Pádraig Flynn (born 9 May 1939) is a former Irish politician.^[1] He was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Fianna Fáil Teachta Dála (TD) in 1977.^[1] He was returned at each subsequent election until 1993. During this time he served as Minister for the Gaeltacht (1982), Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism (1982), Minister for the Environment (1987–91), Minister for Justice (1992–93) and Minister for Industry and Commerce (1992–93). Flynn served as European Commissioner from 1993 until 1999. The Mahon Tribunal cited him as "corrupt" in its 2012 report, prompting him to resign from the Fianna Fáil party before he could be expelled.^[2]

Early life

Flynn was born in Castlebar, County Mayo.^[1] He is the son of Patrick and Anne Flynn.^[3] He was educated in St. Gerald's College, Castlebar^[3] and qualified as a teacher from St Patrick's College of Education in Dublin. His mother owned a small shop in Castlebar. He was married in 1963^[3] to Dorothy and they have four children – one son and three daughters.^[4] One daughter, Beverley Flynn was also a Fianna Fáil politician.

He first held political office in 1967 when he became a member of Mayo County Council. Ten years later, at the 1977 general election, he was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Fianna Fáil TD for the Mayo West constituency.^[5] On the day the 21st Dail convened in Leinster House, Frank Dunlop described Flynn's encounter with the then Taoiseach Jack Lynch:^[6]

Ministerial career

Flynn was a supporter of Charles Haughey in the 1979 Fianna Fáil leadership contest. His loyalty was rewarded when he became a Minister of State at the Department of Transport and Power. Flynn joined the Cabinet table for the first time following the February 1982 general election when he was appointed Minister for the Gaeltacht. In October 1982, in a minor reshuffle, he became Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism. However, his time in this office was brief, since Fianna Fáil lost the November 1982 general election.

Fianna Fáil was returned to power in the 1987 general election and Flynn became Minister for the Environment. Two years later he opposed the formation of the coalition government with the Progressive Democrats, describing it "as hitting at Fianna Fáil core values." In 1990, he attacked the opposition presidential candidate Mary Robinson on a radio show, accusing her of "having a new-found interest in her family" for the purposes of her election campaign.^[7]

This attack backfired drastically, causing many women to back Robinson, who won the election. In 1991, Flynn was sacked from the Cabinet because of his support for a motion of no confidence in the Taoiseach, Charles Haughey. Then in 1992, Albert Reynolds became Taoiseach and Flynn was rewarded for supporting Reynolds by becoming Minister for Justice. In 1993, he retired from domestic politics when he was appointed Ireland's European Commissioner. He was reappointed by the Fine Gael government in 1995 and, on both of these occasions, served in the social affairs portfolio.

The Late Late Show controversy

On 15 January 1999, Flynn made comments on a live chat show (The Late Late Show) regarding Tom Gilmartin and a donation of IR£50,000 to the Fianna Fáil party. On the same programme, Flynn made comments about his own lifestyle (following a question by journalist Barry O'Halloran); he boasted of having a salary of IR£140,000 together with three houses, cars and housekeepers and travelled regularly, yet complained about the hassle involved. The performance which was seen as eccentric and out of touch – at a time when house prices were rising significantly. In effect, Flynn was interpreted as behaving in a manner more befitting the Irish stereotype known as the Dublin 4 mentality, complaining of the costs incurred in the pursuit of extravagance.^[8]

The show presenter Gay Byrne then asked Flynn if he knew of Gilmartin. Flynn responded that he knew him well. Flynn seemed to be making an attack of Gilmartin's emotional stability, based on the effect of sickness of Gilmartin's wife. If it was to be interpreted as an attack of Gilmartin's credibility, then it backfired in a spectacular manner against Flynn. Also, unknown to Flynn, Gilmartin was actually watching The Late Late Show on Tara Television at his home in Luton. This hurt Gilmartin a great deal, while also bringing the illness of his wife into the picture as the real driving force behind Gilmartin's testimony against Flynn. Gilmartin responded by releasing details of meetings he held with Flynn to the McCracken Tribunal. This was seen as the end of any possible return to politics in Ireland, although this was previously expected.^[9]

Retirement from politics

Flynn's second term as Commissioner ended early in September 1999 when the entire commission resigned due to allegations of malpractice by the European Parliament. He was not reappointed to the Commission and retired from politics completely. He is a member of the Comite d'Honneur of the Institute of European Affairs. Flynn's daughter Beverley Flynn is a former Fianna Fáil TD for the Mayo constituency. She was readmitted to the party on 8 April 2008 having previously been expelled after failing in a libel action against RTÉ which claimed she was involved in selling bogus non-resident accounts to customers while she worked for National Irish Bank.

He receives annual pension payments of €87,129 from his time as a TD and minister, but this does not include payments for his time as a European Commissioner.^[10]

Mahon Tribunal report

Flynn was cited in the Mahon Tribunal for having received money from Frank Dunlop intended for Fianna Fáil, but diverted to Flynn's personal use.^[11][12] On 22 March 2012, the final report of the Mahon Tribunal was published. It found that Flynn "wrongly and corruptly" sought a substantial donation from Tom Gilmartin for the Fianna Fáil party. It also found that having been paid IR£50,000 by Gilmartin, for that purpose, Flynn proceeded to use that money for his personal benefit, and that the donation funded at least a significant portion of the purchase of a farm in County Mayo.^[13]

Flynn made his first public appearance since the publication of the Mahon Report by attending noon Mass in the Holy Rosary Church in Castlebar.^[2]

Resignation from Fianna Fáil

On 26 March 2012, facing expulsion, Flynn resigned in disgrace from Fianna Fáil before he could be ousted.^[14]

See also

• Deposit interest retention tax (DIRT)

References

Pádraig Flynn navigational boxes
Irish European Commissioners Patrick Hillery Richard Burke Michael O'Kennedy Peter Sutherland Ray MacSharry Pádraig Flynn David Byrne Charlie McCreevy Máire Geoghegan-Quinn Phil Hogan « 17th Government «   Haughey Cabinet (1982)   » 19th Government » Taoiseach: Charles Haughey Ray Burke Gerard Brady Gerry Collins Brendan Daly Seán Doherty Gene Fitzgerald Pádraig Flynn Denis Gallagher Brian Lenihan Ray MacSharry Martin O'Donoghue Desmond O'Malley Paddy Power Albert Reynolds John Wilson Michael Woods « 19th Government «   Haughey Cabinet (1987–89)   » 21st Government » Taoiseach: Charles Haughey Bertie Ahern Ray Burke Gerry Collins Brendan Daly Pádraig Flynn Brian Lenihan Ray MacSharry Michael J. Noonan Rory O'Hanlon Michael O'Kennedy Mary O'Rourke Albert Reynolds Michael Smith John Wilson Michael Woods « 20th Government «   Haughey Cabinet (1989–92)   » 22nd Government » Taoiseach: Charles Haughey Bertie Ahern Vincent Brady Séamus Brennan Ray Burke Gerry Collins Brendan Daly Noel Davern Pádraig Flynn Brian Lenihan Bobby Molloy Rory O'Hanlon Michael O'Kennedy Desmond O'Malley Mary O'Rourke Albert Reynolds John Wilson Michael Woods « 21st Government «   Reynolds Cabinet (1992–93)   » 23rd Government » Taoiseach: Albert Reynolds Bertie Ahern Séamus Brennan David Andrews Brian Cowen Pádraig Flynn Máire Geoghegan-Quinn Charlie McCreevy Bobby Molloy John O'Connell Desmond O'Malley Michael Smith Joe Walsh John Wilson Michael Woods Ministers for Justice of Ireland Michael Collins Arthur Griffith Austin Stack Eamonn Duggan Kevin O'Higgins W. T. Cosgrave James FitzGerald-Kenney James Geoghegan P. J. Ruttledge Gerald Boland Seán Mac Eoin Daniel Morrissey James Everett Oscar Traynor Charles Haughey Seán Lemass Brian Lenihan, Snr Micheál Ó Móráin Desmond O'Malley Patrick Cooney Gerry Collins Jim Mitchell Seán Doherty Michael Noonan Alan Dukes Ray Burke Pádraig Flynn Máire Geoghegan-Quinn Nora Owen John O'Donoghue Michael McDowell Brian Lenihan, Jnr Dermot Ahern Brendan Smith Alan Shatter Frances Fitzgerald Ministers for the Environment of Ireland Sylvester Barrett Ray Burke Peter Barry Dick Spring Liam Kavanagh John Boland Pádraig Flynn John Wilson Rory O'Hanlon Michael Smith Brendan Howlin Noel Dempsey Martin Cullen Dick Roche John Gormley Éamon Ó Cuív Phil Hogan Alan Kelly