Wind power in Poland
Karścino Wind Farm, second largest in Poland
Wind power is a minor but growing source of electricity in Poland. As of the end of 2013, total installed capacity was 3,390 megawatts (MWe), which provided 5,822 gigawatt-hours (GW·h) — 3.53% of the electricity produced in the country. As of the middle of 2016, total installed capacity was 5,660 megawatts (MWe).[1]
The energy production sources are registered by the state Office of Control of Electricity.[2]
History
From 2012 to 2014 the Nowy Tomyśl Wind Turbines were the tallest wind turbines in the world with a pinnacle height of 210 metres. They are still the tallest wind turbines installed on lattice towers.
Capacity and production
| Year | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Installed Capacity (MW)[3][4][5] | 0 | 27 | 63 | 63 | 83 | 153 | 276 | 544 | 725 | 1,180 | 1,616 | 2,497 | 3,390 | 3,834 [6] |
| Generation (GW·h)[7] | 132 | 234 | 506 | 796 | 1,051 | 1,843 | 2,745 | 4,435 | 5,822 | ? | ||||
| % of electricity production | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.74 | 3.53 | ? | ||||
List of polish wind farms
The major points of production are:[8]
| Place | Voivodeship | Installed Capacity, MW | Commissioned |
|---|---|---|---|
| Margonin | Greater Poland | 120 | 2010 |
| Karścino | West Pomeranian | 90 | 2008 |
| Nekla[9] | Greater Poland | 52.5 | 2010 |
| Tymień | West Pomerania | 50 | |
| Łosina near Słupsk | West Pomerania | 48 | |
| Suwałki | Podlaskie | 41 | 2009 |
| Kisielice | Warmia-Masuria | 40.5 | |
| Jagniątkowo | West Pomerania | 30.6 | |
| Ostrowo | Pomerania | 30 | |
| Kamieńsk | Łódź | 30 | |
| Zagórze | West Pomerania | 30 | |
| Puck | Pomerania | 22 | |
| Cisowo | West Pomerania | 18 | |
| Lisewo | Pomerania | 10.8 | |
| Barzowice | West Pomerania | 5.1 | |
Projects
Projects of 1.2 GW offshore wind farm are under development near Slupsk.[10]
References
- ↑ Polish URE.GOV Web Site
- ↑ Polish Wind Association Web Site
- ↑ "Wind energy development in the EU 1998 to 2009" (XLS). European Wind Energy Association (EWEA). 2010. Retrieved 15 March 2012.
- ↑ "Wind in power: 2011 European statistics" (PDF). European Wind Energy Association (EWEA). February 2012. Retrieved 15 March 2012.
- ↑ Polish Wind Energy Association
- ↑ http://www.euractiv.com/sections/energy/polands-renewable-capacity-grows-94-6-gw-2014-311760
- ↑ "Production, Consumption, Exchange Package: Poland". Country Data Packages. European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E). Retrieved 15 March 2012.
- ↑ Polish Wind Association: Wind farms in Poland
- ↑ E.ON opens 52,5 Megawatt Wind Farm in Poland
- ↑ "Offshore Wind Farms". Retrieved 12 August 2016.
External links
- Polish Wind Energy Association (Polskie Stowarzyszenie Energetyki Wiatrowej; PSEW)
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