Venediger Group

Venediger Group

The Venediger Group from the air
Highest point
Peak Großvenediger
Elevation 3,666 m (12,028 ft)
Geography

Venediger Group (in red) within the Alps.
The borders of the range according to
Alpine Club classification of the Eastern Alps

Countries Austria and Italy
States Tyrol, Salzburg and South Tyrol
Range coordinates 47°05′N 12°19′E / 47.09°N 12.31°E / 47.09; 12.31Coordinates: 47°05′N 12°19′E / 47.09°N 12.31°E / 47.09; 12.31
Parent range High Tauern

The Venediger Group (German: Venedigergruppe) is a sub-group of the Austrian Central Alps in the Eastern Alps. Together with the Ankogel Group, the Goldberg Group, the Glockner Group, the Schober Group, the Kreuzeck Group, the Granatspitze Group, the Villgraten Mountains and the Rieserferner Group the Venediger Group forms the main range known as the High Tauern. The Venediger Group is located in Austria in the federal states of Salzburg and Tyrol, and also in Italy in the region of Trentino-South Tyrol. However the greater part of the range lies in Tyrol (East Tyrol). The highest peak in the Venediger Group is the Großvenediger (3,666 m (AA)) which gives its name to the group.

The Venediger Group includes the western part of the main chain of the High Tauern. The Felbertauern Road runs over the eastern side of the group. The Venediger Group is the most glaciated mountain range in the High Tauern. The renown of the main summit in the group, the Großvenediger, rather overshadows the other regions and mountains. Nevertheless the group has a great number of peaks, mountain paths and Alpine huts. The origin of its name is unclear. According to a legend, when local shepherds saw the giant, glistening mass of ice for the first time they thought they were looking at the surface of the sea with a town (“Venice”), the name however goes back to the Venediger (Venetian).

Neighbouring ranges

The Venediger Group

The Venediger Group borders on the following other ranges in the Alps:

Boundaries

To the north the Oberpinzgau forms the boundary from Krimml on the Salzach downstream as far as Mittersill. To the east the boundary runs from Mittersill southwards along the Felberbach, over the Felber Tauern and continues along the Tauernbach to Matrei in Osttirol. From there it continues southwards along the Isel to the village of Huben. To the south the valley of Defereggental delineates the boundary from Huben along the Schwarzach heading downstream as far as Jagdhausalm and the Klammljoch. From the Klammljoch it runs downhill along the Klammlbach and through the Reintal valley to Sand in Taufers. In the west its perimeter runs along the Ahrntal valley from Sand in Taufers as far as Birnlücke and through the Krimmler Achental to Krimml.

The Birnlücke links the Venediger Group with the Zillertal Alps. The Klammljoch is its junction with the Rieserferner Group. The Felber Tauern join the Venediger Group to the Granatspitze Group.

Whilst clearly defined side ridges regularly branch off northwards from the main chain of the Venediger Group, towards the south the mountain tend to sprawl over a larger area forming their own subgroups: the Durreck Group, the Panargenkamm and the Lasörling Group.

Between the heavily glaciated main crest and the Lasörling Group is the Virgental, the only permanently settled valley in the middle of the Venediger Group.

Considerable parts of the Venediger Group belong to the core zone of the High Tauern National Park.

Peaks

All the named three-thousanders in The Venediger Group:[1]

  • Großvenediger, 3,666 m (AA)
  • Rainerhorn, 3,559 m (AA)
  • Hohes Aderl, 3,506 m (AA)
  • Schwarze Wand, 3,503 m (AA)
  • Dreiherrenspitze, 3,499 m (AA)
  • Rötspitze, 3,496 m (AA)
  • Western Simonyspitze, 3,481 m (AA)
  • Kleinvenediger, 3,471 m (AA)
  • Hoher Zaun, 3,451 m (AA)
  • Eastern Simonyspitze, 3,448 m (AA)
  • Umbalköpfl, 3,426 m (AA)
  • Daberspitze, 3,402 m (AA)
  • Hintere Gubachspitze, 3,387 m (AA)
  • Hoher Eichham, 3,371 m (AA)
  • Northern Malhamspitze, 3,368 m (AA)
  • Großer Geiger, 3,360 m (AA)
  • Großer Happ, 3,352 m (AA)
  • Südliche Malhamspitze, 3,326 m (AA)
  • Vorderer Maurerkeeskopf, 3,325 m (AA)
  • Vordere Gubachspitze, 3,316 m (AA)
  • Großer Hexenkopf, 3,314 m (AA)
  • Hinterer Maurerkeeskopf, 3,311 m (AA)
  • Kristallwand, 3,310 m (AA)
  • Weißspitze, 3,300 m (AA)
  • Keeskogel, 3,291 m (AA)
  • Schlieferspitze, 3,290 m (AA)
  • Untere Rötspitze, 3,289 m (AA)
  • Mittlerer Maurerkeeskopf, 3,283 m (AA)
  • Vorderer Seekopf, 3,282 m (AA)
  • Quirl, 3,251 m (AA)
  • Niederer Eichham, 3,247 m (AA)
  • Stein am Ferner, 3,246 m (AA)
  • Mullwitzaderl, 3,244 m (AA)
  • Hohe Fürleg, 3,243 m (AA)
  • Hinterer Seekopf, 3,234 m (AA)
  • Steingrubenkogel, 3,231 m (AA)
  • Althausschneide, 3,225 m (AA)
  • Wunspitze, 3,217 m (AA)
  • Säulkopf, 3,209 m (AA)
  • Plattiger Habach, 3,207 m (AA)
  • Hoher Rosshuf, 3,199 m (AA)
  • Zopetspitze, 3,198 m (AA)
  • Kleiner Hexenkopf, 3,194 m (AA)
  • Kuhhaut, 3,190 m (AA)
  • Löffelspitze, 3,190 m (AA)
  • Malhamhorn, 3,186 m (AA)
  • Steinkarkogel, 3,180 m (AA)
  • Jagdhausspitze, 3,165 m (AA)
  • Hohe Achsel, 3,161 m (AA)
  • Hohes Kreuz, 3,159 m (AA)
  • Kreuzspitze, 3,155 m (AA)
  • Schliefertürme, 3,142 m (AA)
  • Säulspitze, 3,137 m (AA)
  • Hintere Sonntagsköpfe, 3,136 m (AA)
  • Tredeberspitze, 3,134 m (AA)
  • Hohe Warte, 3,128 m (AA)
  • Rotenmannkopf, 3,127 m (AA)
  • Bachmayrspitze, 3,120 m (AA)
  • Törlbirgkopf, 3,115 m (AA)
  • Lenkspitze, 3,105 m (AA)
  • Glockhaus, 3,103 m (AA)
  • Große Jaidbachspitze, 3,100 m (AA)
  • Schwarzes Hörndl, 3,100 m (AA)
  • Hinterer Sajatkopf, 3,098 m (AA)
  • Törlspitze, 3,092 m (AA)
  • Merbspitze, 3,090 m (AA)
  • Wunwand, 3,090 m (AA)
  • Gamsmutter, 3,089 m (AA)
  • Gastacher Wände, max. 3,087 m (AA)
  • Arventalspitze, 3,083 m (AA)
  • Rotenmannspitze, 3,077 m (AA)
  • Unlaßkarkopf, 3,074 m (AA)
  • Gabelspitze, 3,071 m (AA)
  • Käferfeldeck, 3,070 m (AA)
  • Rauhkopf, 3,070 m (AA)
  • Krimmler Törlkopf, 3,063 m (AA)
  • Habachspitze, 3,062 m (AA)
  • Tulpspitze, 3,054 m (AA)
  • Ahrner Kopf, 3,051 m (AA)
  • Blessachkopf, 3,050 m (AA)
  • Mittereggspitze, 3,044 m (AA)
  • Schernerskopf, 3,033 m (AA)
  • Ogasil(-spitze), 3,032 m (AA)
  • Foiskarkopf, 3,029 m (AA)
  • Vorderkopf, 3,024 m (AA)
  • Kratzenberg, 3,022 m (AA)
  • Wildenkogel, 3,021 m (AA)
  • Südliche Göriacher Röte, 3,020 m (AA)
  • Larmkogel, 3,017 m (AA)
  • Nördliche Göriacher Röte, 3,011 m (AA)
  • Weiglkarkopf, 3,009 m (AA)
  • Ochsenbug, 3,007 m (AA)
  • Essener Eck, 3,006 m (AA)
  • Kemetspitze, 3,004 m (AA)
  • Bretterspitze, 3,001 m (AA)
  • Pillewizer, 3,000 m (AA)

Panargenkamm:

  • Keeseck (Keesegg), 3,173 m (AA)
  • Alplesspitze, 3,149 m (AA)
  • Totenkarspitze, 3,133 m (AA)
  • Panargenspitze, 3,117 m (AA)
  • Seespitze, 3,021 m (AA)

Lasörling Group:

  • Lasörling, 3,098 m (AA)
  • Stampfleskopf, 3,071 m (AA)
  • Rosenspitze, 3,060 m (AA)
  • Großschober, 3,054 m (AA)
  • Reichenberger Spitze, 3,030 m (AA)
  • Finsterkarspitze, 3,029 m (AA)
  • Blindis, 3,000 m (AA)

Tourism

The Venediger Group is well developed for tourism. In addition to a myriad managed Alpine pastures and restaurants there is also a large number of Alpine Club huts:

  • Alte Prager Hut, 2,489 m (AA)
  • Badener Hut, 2,608 m (AA)
  • Bergeralm, 1,845 m (AA)
  • Berger-See Hut, 2,182 m (AA)
  • Berndlalm, 1,500 m (AA)
  • Bonn-Matreier Hut, 2,750 m (AA)
  • Clara Hut, 2,038 m (AA)
  • Defreggerhaus, 2,962 m (AA)
  • Eissee Hut, 2,521 m (AA)
  • Essener-Rostocker Hut, 2,208 m (AA)
  • Innergschlöss Alm, 1,698 m (AA)
  • Johannis Hut, 2,121 m (AA)
  • Kleine-Philipp-Reuter Hut, 2,692 m (AA)
  • Kürsinger Hut, 2,558 m (AA)
  • Lenkjöchl Hut, 2,603 m (AA)
  • Matreier Tauernhaus, 1,512 m (AA)
  • Moa Alm, 1,410 m (AA)
  • New Fürther Hut, 2,201 m (AA)
  • New Prager Hut, 2,796 m (AA)
  • New Thüringer Hut, 2,240 m (AA)
  • Nilljoch Hut, 1,990 m (AA)
  • Postalm, 1,700 m (AA)
  • New Reichenberger Hut, 2,586 m (AA)
  • New Sajat Hut, 2,600 m (AA)
  • Venedigerhaus, 1,700 m (AA)
  • Warnsdorfer Hut, 2,336 m (AA)
  • Wetterkreuz Hut, 2,106 m (AA)
  • Zupalsee Hut, 2,350 m (AA)
The central Venediger Group from the Kreuzspitze (3,164 m) to the south

References

  1. ÖK50 www.austrianmap.at
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