Tim Penny

Tim Penny
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota's 1st district
In office
January 3, 1983  January 3, 1995
Preceded by Arlen Erdahl
Succeeded by Gil Gutknecht
Member of the Minnesota Senate
from the 30th district
In office
January 4, 1977  January 3, 1983
Preceded by John Patton
Succeeded by Mel Frederick
Personal details
Born Timothy Joe Penny
(1951-11-19) November 19, 1951
Albert Lea, Minnesota, U.S.
Political party Democratic (Before 2002)
Independence (2002–present)
Alma mater Winona State University
Religion Lutheranism

Timothy Joe "Tim" Penny (born November 19, 1951) is an American author, musician, and former politician from Minnesota. Penny was a Democratic-Farmer-Labor member of the United States House of Representatives, 1983–1995, representing Minnesota's 1st congressional district in the 98th, 99th, 100th, 101st, 102nd and 103rd congresses.

Early life

Penny was born in Albert Lea, Minnesota, and was educated at Winona State University, receiving a bachelor's degree in political science in 1974. He was a member of the Minnesota State Senate, 1976–1982.

Political career

In 1982, Penny won the DFL nomination for the 1st District and upset four-term 2nd District Republican Tom Hagedorn, becoming only the third Democrat to ever represent this district. Leading up to the election, Republicans were divided after the conservative Hagedorn narrowly defeated two-term First District moderate incumbent, Rep. Arlen Erdahl, in a contentious Republican Convention endorsement contest after redistricting; in addition, Democrats made large gains in congressional elections across the country, which contributed to Penny's victory. Penny was reelected in 1984 with 56 percent of the vote, becoming the first non-Republican to win reelection in the district since statehood. He never faced another contest nearly that close, winning four more times by an average of 70 percent of the vote.

Penny was a somewhat conservative Democrat. He opposed legal abortion but has since become pro-choice; he also took a conservative position on gun control. These stances were typical for a mostly rural district in southern Minnesota. He was best known, however, for his work on fiscal policy. Although he had built a nearly unbreakable hold on his district, he announced in 1994 that he would not run for a seventh term.

In 2000, Penny briefly considered running against Rod Grams for the Senate, and Governor Jesse Ventura unsuccessfully tried to recruit him to run on the Reform Party ticket. Ventura later left the Reform Party for the Independence Party, and recruited Penny to run as his replacement.

Penny's unsuccessful 2002 run for governor of Minnesota as the Independence Party candidate received 16% of the vote, despite polls indicating a dead heat between him, DFL candidate Roger Moe, and Republican candidate Tim Pawlenty less than a month before the election. His running mate for the election was state senator Martha Robertson of Minnetonka, a moderate Republican. In 2008, he endorsed Republican John McCain for president [1] and Independence Party candidate Dean Barkley for US Senate.

Electoral history

Post-political career

Penny is currently the President of the Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation. He is also a Senior Fellow at the University of Minnesota's Humphrey Institute. He served for a time as the institute's co-director alongside one of his former congressional colleagues, Republican Vin Weber.

He serves on the Advisory Board [2] of the Institute for Law and Politics at the University of Minnesota Law School and is on the Board of Directors for the Energy Literacy Advocates. Penny also serves as vice chairman of the board of directors of ACDI/VOCA, a nonprofit U.S. international development organization.

Personal life

Penny lives in Owatonna, Minnesota and has four children. He is the lead singer and guitarist in a band called Led Penny.

Writings

Penny is the co-author of three books, Payment Due (1996), Common Cents: A Retiring Six-Term Congressman Reveals How Congress Really Works — And What We Must Do to Fix It (1995), and The 15 Biggest Lies in Politics (1998). He is the lead author of "The Road to Generational Equity",[3] a manifesto that political analyst John Avlon characterizes as radical centrist.[4]

Notes

  1. Gillespie, Scott (2009-08026)"Tim Penny on backing McCain", StarTribune.com
  2. Institute for Law and Politics:Advisory Board
  3. Penny, Tim; Lamm, Richard; Tsongas, Paul (18 December 1995). The Road to Generational Equity". Reproduced on Earthlink website. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  4. Avlon, John (2004). Independent Nation: How the Vital Center Is Changing American Politics. Harmony Books / Random House, p. 282. ISBN 978-1-4000-5023-9.
United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Arlen Erdahl
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota's 1st congressional district

1983–1995
Succeeded by
Gil Gutknecht
Party political offices
Preceded by
Jesse Ventura
Independence Party nominee for Governor of Minnesota
2002
Succeeded by
Peter Hutchinson
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