The Tremeloes

The Tremeloes are an English beat group founded in 1958 in Dagenham, Essex, and still active today.

Career

They were formed as Brian Poole and the Tremoloes (the spelling "tremoloes" was soon changed because of a spelling mistake in an East London newspaper) influenced by Buddy Holly and the Crickets. On New Year's Day, 1962, Decca, looking for a Beat group, auditioned two promising young bands: Brian Poole and the Tremeloes and a somewhat similar combo (also heavily influenced by Buddy Holly) from Liverpool, the Beatles.

Decca chose Brian Poole and the Tremeloes over the Beatles, reportedly based on location – the Tremeloes were from the London area, making them more accessible than the Liverpool-based Beatles.

The original quintet consisted of lead vocalist Brian Poole, lead guitarist Rick West (born Richard Westwood), rhythm guitarist/keyboardist Alan Blakley, bassist Alan Howard and drummer Dave Munden.

Brian Poole and the Tremeloes first charted in the UK in July 1963 with a version of "Twist and Shout", a song previously popularised in America by the Isley Brothers, and already released by the Beatles in the UK in March 1963 on their first British LP, Please Please Me. Brian Poole and the Tremeloes followed "Twist and Shout" with a chart topping cover of the Contours' US million-seller "Do You Love Me" in the same year, in turn followed by 'I Can Dance'. The group also had success in the UK in 1964 with covers of Roy Orbison's B-side, "Candy Man" and a previously obscure Crickets' B-side ballad, "Someone, Someone"; both entered the UK Singles Chart Top Ten, with the latter peaking at No.2. Other Decca era chart singles included 'Three Bells' and a version of 'I Want Candy'.

With Poole leaving to attempt a solo career (which proved unsuccessful) in 1966, the Tremeloes continued as a four-piece band with a revised line-up (Howard left the band in 1966). Len "Chip" Hawkes, father of 1990s hitmaker Chesney Hawkes, replaced Howard.

Their first single as a four piece was released on Decca and a cover of Paul Simon's song 'Blessed' which failed to chart but picked up some radio airplay.

After switching from Decca to CBS Records, with Mike Smith producing, The Tremeloes' first single on CBS was a cover of The Beatles 'Revolver' song 'Good Day Sunshine' this also failed to chart but established a new image of a more contemporary group in tune with the times which set them up for future continued chart singles as they then started a successful hit run from 1967 onwards with Cat Stevens' "Here Comes My Baby"; "Hello World"; three Italian hits translated into English: "Suddenly You Love Me", which is Riccardo Del Turco's "Uno tranquillo" ("One quiet man"), "I'm Gonna Try", which is Riccardo Del Turco's 1967 hit "Luglio" ("July"), and "My Little Lady", based on Orietta Berti's "Non illuderti mai" ("Never deceive yourself"); and their Number one recording of an old Four Seasons' B-side "Silence Is Golden". Both this last single and "Here Comes My Baby" also entered the Top 20 of the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 on CBS' co-owned Epic Records.

All members shared vocals, though most of the songs featured either Hawkes or drummer Dave Munden as the lead singer. Guitarist Rick Westwood sang falsetto co-lead vocal with Hawkes lower range vocal and group harmonies also featured on "Silence Is Golden". Their regular hits were accompanied by frequent appearances on BBC's Top of the Pops TV programme. Their songs were popular with younger music fans and parents rather than rock music fans, although their albums and 'B' sides included more rock styled tracks such as band compositions; 'Try Me' and the instrumental 'Instant Whip'. Their more commercial songs such as 'Even The Bad Times Are Good' (UK No. 4, 1967), 'Heluele Helule' (UK No. 14, 1967), 'Suddenly You Love Me' and 'My Little Lady' (both UK No. 8 in 1968), proved to be more popular than the falsetto led 'Be Mine' sung by Rick Westwood which stalled in the lower top 40, or a string accompanied cover of Bob Dylan's 'I Shall Be Released' (UK No. 29, 1969) however the more ambitious group composed '(Call Me) Number One' reached No. 2 in the UK in 1969. Altogether, without Poole the group had nine UK Top 20 hits.

Westwood and Blakley were dual lead guitarists with guitar/sitar and banjo, pedal steel guitar and keyboards featured on their songs, Hawkes could play drums in addition to bass guitar.

Their cover version of Jeff Christie's song 'Yellow River' (sung by Dave Munden) was shelved at the time, however Christie's lead vocal set to their backing became a UK chart hit for Christie in 1970. The Tremeloes versions sung in both English and Spanish later were released on Compact Disc compilations.

Blakley-Hawkes composed much of their original material, mostly on albums and 'B' sides then some later singles while Munden and Westwood also made songwriting contributions.

"Me and My Life", written by Blakley-Hawkes, was a No. 4 UK chart hit in 1970, while 'By The Way' reached No. 35 that year. Their album Master which they released a few weeks later failed to sell well, and they had no British hits after "Hello Buddy" (No. 32) in 1971. Nevertheless, they recorded several more singles throughout the decade, with further chart singles in Europe, including "Blue Suede Tie" (No. 38 Germany), "Too Late to Be Saved" (No.33 Germany), "Ride On"(No. 16 Germany), "It's OK (Say Ole If You Love Me)", and "Do I Love You", some of which received heavy airplay, particularly on Radio Luxembourg. "I Like It That Way" even made the Dutch Top 10 reaching No. 9 after the Dutch service of Radio North Sea International promoted it as its weekly Treiterschijf. They also released another three albums of original material, Shiner (1974), Don't Let the Music Die (1975), with some copies being credited to a group Space on the record label although the Tremeloes' pictures were on the sleeve (this album was also credited to The Tremeloes on the cover and featured Dave Munden and Bob Benham plus Paul Carmen and Paul Issac making up the group), and All for One and One for All (1992).

After the hits

Their music is still available on CD, and they quite often play concerts and are part of the pop-revival shows that constantly tour the UK. Their line-up changed several times from 1972 onwards, the first new entrants being Bob Benham and Aaron Woolley (replacing Blakley and Hawkes, both of whom would later return to the band), effectively a merger with a Tremeloes-managed group called Jumbo. Munden remained the only constant member. Hawkes pursued a solo career for a while producing two albums for RCA Records in Nashville, Tennessee. In 1979 he returned to England and rejoined the Tremeloes where he remained until 1988. Chip left the Tremeloes to focus on managing his son, Chesney, who had a number one hit record entitled "The One and Only". By 1992 Hawkes was touring once again as a solo artist. Blakley produced records for other acts, including the Rubettes, Bilbo Baggins and Mungo Jerry. In 1983 the original quartet reformed and made the lower reaches of the UK Top 100 with their cover version of the Europop hit "Words", losing out to a reactivation of the original by F. R. David.

As a soloist, Poole failed to chart with subsequent records, but pursued a successful cabaret career. His daughters, Karen and Shelly, hit the charts in 1996 as Alisha's Attic. Blakley died from cancer in June 1996, leaving Munden and West to continue in concert with newer recruits Dave Fryer (bass) and Joe Gillingham (keyboards). Jeff Brown, former bass player and lead vocals for The Sweet, replaced Fryer in 2005. Dave Fryer retired to live in Germany after leaving the band, and continues to write music and play occasionally.

Brian Poole, Chip Hawkes and the Tremeloes toured the UK as part of their 40th anniversary reunion in September 2006.

The Tremeloes are still together today: West and Munden perform their old material in concert throughout Europe with musicians from other 1960s and 1970s bands. Hawkes is also still an active performer and leads his own band Class of '64. Brian Poole still tours with his band the Electrix. Rick Westwood retired from the Tremeloes at the end of 2012.

The Class of '64

In April 2004, at the request of the Animals, who were about to do their 40th anniversary tour, Hawkes was asked to form a band to tour with the Animals. This he did, bringing together a supergroup including Mick Avory (ex-the Kinks), Eric Haydock (ex-the Hollies), who teamed up to perform as the Class of '64, also featuring guitarists, Telecaster Ted Tomlin and Graham Pollock. The band toured around the world and recorded an album of past band hits and a new single called "She's Not My Child".

In 2007 Haydock, Tomlin, Pollock and Avory left to form a new band called Legends of the Sixties before changing their name to the Hitmen.

Members

Discography

LPs

as Brian Poole & The Tremeloes^[2]

• Big Hits of '62 (Decca, 1963)
• Twist and Shout (Decca, 1963)
• Brian Poole Is Here! (Audio Fidelity, 1965)
• It's About Time (Decca, 1965)

as The Tremeloes^[3]

• Here Comes My Baby (Epic, CBS, 1967)
• Even the Bad Times Are Good / Silence Is Golden (Epic, 1967)
• Alan, Dave, Rick and Chip (CBS, 1967)
• World Explosion! (Epic, 1968)
• Suddenly You Love Me (Epic, 1968)
• Master (CBS, 1970)
• Shiner (DJM Records, 1974)
• Don't Let the Music Die (DJM Records, 1975)

Singles

Personal lives

In November 2015 Westwood and Hawkes were both charged with sexual assault relating to a case from 1968.^[7] They were acquitted in July 2016.^[8]

References

Bibliography

• The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits – ISBN 0-85112-250-7

External links

• The Official Chip Hawkes & The Class of '64 website
• Tremeloes biography and discography at 45-rpm.org.uk