Tenma Shibuya

Tenma Shibuya
Born	(1969-01-13) January 13, 1969 Saitama, Japan
Other names	渋谷天馬 / 澀谷天馬，Shibuya Tenma, Segu Tianma
Occupation	Actor
Years active	1993–present[1]

Tenma Shibuya (Japanese: 渋谷天馬 ; born January 13，1969) is a Japanese actor, Japanese classical dancer, and cultural exchange activist.^[2][3] He began his career as an actor in 1993 after returning from US, where he attended college. He made appearances in a number of films, stages, and TV dramas in his early acting career in Japan. In 2006, Shibuya, aged 36, visited China for the first time, leading his jump into Chinese show business.^[4] In 2008, Shibuya played Colonel Sato, an impressive villain in Yip Man, a Hong Kong kung-fu movie that won the best film award of 28th Hong Kong Film Awards.^[5] He starred in the top-rated Chinese TV drama in 2011, Borrow Gun,^[6] in which Shibuya successfully portrayed Kato, a character that won him an overnight fame in all of China.　He has often been cast in the role of a villainous Japanese soldier in Chinese anti-Japanese war films.^[7] Up until 2015,^[8] Shibuya has appeared in over 100 productions including movies, TV dramas and stage works in Japan, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and the U.S, gaining a great popularity in Asian areas especially in Chinese-speaking areas^[9] In addition to acting, he has been a Japanese classical dancer and songwriter for over 20 years.^[4][10][11] Shibuya has also volunteered in international cultural exchange activities for over 25 years. He taught Japanese in high schools as a volunteer in Eugene, OR. Shibuya also founded Japan-China cultural exchange promotion, a Tokyo-based nonprofit organization aiming to promote cultural exchange between Japan and China in 2009. He serves the general director of this organization since the beginning.^[10]

Early life

Tenma Shibuya was born on January 13, 1969, in Saitama, Japan. He was rather a shy boy when he was young, preferring reading books or playing the guitar. He went to the U.S to study at University of Oregon in 1989. He got back to Japan in 1991 as his mother passed away. Preparing to return to the U.S again, he suddenly had an accident with his lower back, forcing him to stay until a full recovery, which took him six years. As the backache eased by treatment and therapy, he grew determined to become an actor, at which point he entered acting school.^[4][10]

Entertainment career

Shibuya started his acting career in 1993. Determined to become globally active, he felt the need to accumulate experiences in Japan first until an opportunity occurs. Besides acting on a daily basis, Shibuya further improved his performing skill in various ways, including method acting class taught by Yoko Narahashi who would later become a prominent figure of Japanese film industry at United Performers’Studio which associated with NY Actors Studio, (acting method later became Shibuya’s present basic style of acting) ; film acting classes at Eizoujuku, a professional film college founded by Genji Nakamura, director of over 40 films; Japanese classical dancing class from Nishikawa’ Kazuma, the master of Nishikawa school; vocal training at AK MUSIC specializing in opera, chanson and pop music. Shibuya acted in a number of independent and short films, in addition to his guest appearances for various film productions, which familiarized him with their methods and styles. Meanwhile, he had also taken part in filmmaking. He would even sing his original songs while playing guitar. Shibuya sought improvement day and night.

Shibuya’s commercial debut was in Sadistic Song (1995), a film directed by Genji Nakamura. And in 1997 comes theatric opportunities for Shibuya. In March, he participated in Bolero, a famous ballet work. The performance was choreographed by Maurice Béjart, directed by Shiro Mizoshita of Tokyo Ballet, as one of dance ensembles presented at Tokyo culture hall. In July, he took parts in Princess Sayo, as both a character and Japanese folk dancer. In August 1997, Shibuya served as assistant director in Annie Get Your Gun, a famous Broadway musical, in Nagoya Chunichi Theater. In the next year, he had the longed opportunity to work with a famous theatric director. He passed the audition and played Capulet in Romeo and Juliet, as directed by Yukio Ninagawa. He kept at his cinematic career nonetheless. In 2001, Shibuya got a role in Agitator, a film by Takashi Miike, prolific filmmaker. He played a member of the Mafia, who would support his leader played by Naoto Takenaka. Shibuya was only able to play small bits as detective, gangster, doctor, lawyer during this period. Shibuya’s first experience with computer-generated animation was in Appleseed. His playing of 4 characters was recorded and later processed into animation through "motion capture" technique. The film was directed by Shinji Aramaki, and was released in 2004 globally.

Shibuya had made plans to start performing in China, only deterred by linguistic difficulties. After learning Mandarin in Beijing Language and Culture University for six months, he’d officially started his acting career in Chinese show business world. He starred in his first Chinese TV drama Caoyuanchunlaizao, playing an actual person on history, Shouji Kanai, in autumn 2006. In the following year, he co-led his first movie in China, Feihuduidiezhan. Directed by Li Shu, this film was the most rebroadcast program of the year, aired by the predominant movie channel in China, CCTV-6. Although still a new face to Chinese audiences, his performances were soon recognized in the industry. Shibuya had been noticed, and would have been picked for a role in his next show by the director, Li Shu, which in turn led to more opportunities to play. Shibuya is grateful for all the support his co-workers have given.

In 2008, Shibuya played in Yip Man, a kung-fu movie by Wilson Yip, which would win the best film award of 28th Hong Kong Film Awards. Shibuya’s role, Colonel Sato, a cold-blooded and crafty villain, not only gained him reputation among professionals, but also made his impression in general public. In fact, the director, Wilson, had half-jokingly warned him to stay away from movie theaters, noticing the excitement of the audience and the success of the film.

Shibuya was offered an opportunity to act in his first costume TV drama, Yangguifeimishi, in 2009. Directed by You Xiaogang, starring Yin Tao, Anthony Wong, the show was set in China in the Tang dynasty. Being a foreigner, Shibuya sensed and successfully portrayed his ancient-Chinese character, fascinating thousands of viewers all over China.

In 2010, Shibuya took a main role in Shenhe, Minetsugu Yoshida, an ornithologist who came to Zhalong Lake to search two lost cranes from Japan. The entire film was shot in Qiqihaer, a northeastern city in China where, during the shooting of the film, would reach a temperature of -30˚C. Shibuya’s next TV drama, Jieqiang, was both commercially successful and critically acclaimed. His part, Kato Keiji, an emotional and cunning antagonist, was remarked by critics as both evil and fascinating. The program has broken the record of the highest revenue in the history of Chinese TV shows. Participating in such works as Yip Man and Jieqiang, Shibuya certainly became one of the most popular Japanese actors in China. As his works being broadcast in other countries, he gained popularity all over the world.

In 2011, Shibuya had a chance to play scenes with an Oscar-winner Christian Bale in The Flowers of War, it was right after the successful TV drama, Jieqiang broadcast, so they gained attention of Chinese media.

TV drama Daxifa, released in 2012, gave Shibuya a chance to play a complex and unique character. The role of Wutengzhang, Japanese Magician who came to China to steal a secret document of Chinese traditional magic, differs greatly from the soldier roles that Shibuya was used to. As the story progresses, the character adapts various identities such as honest young man, sexy female dancer of kabuki, magician playing magic on the stage, old woman, mad middle aged man. Yet another challenge to Shibuya is to speak Mandarin fluently in all 40 episodes. Overcoming all challenges, Shibuya gained praises for his acting skill and professionalism.

Shibuya once again impressed his fans by playing Ichiro Nakamura, the second male leading role in the film Hushed Roar in 2012. Ichiro was a simple-minded person suffered from hypoglycemia, whose marriage with his long-time lover was deterred for his fear of his illness being heredity. This film officially participated in Montréal World Film Festival. The character, rich in emotions, was quite a new type for Shibuya to play, as he played numerous stereotypical, sometimes one-sided roles so far. Shibuya spoke only English in the film as required by the setting of the film. Without knowing him in person, the producer said that Shibuya’s playing as a comical role gave her confidence to cast him, and that she was very satisfied with Shibuya’s performance.

In 2013, Shibuya participated in KANO as the only Japanese cast from Chinese mainland. The film tells a story about a high school baseball team in Taiwan. Ma Zhixiang, the director, offered the role as he was impressed by Shibuya’s performance in Yip Man. Shibuya was also happy to accept his offer not only base on the strength of the script, but also the reputation of the director of being cooperative and accepting to different opinions. Breaking the box office record in Taiwan, the film was also very successful in Japan, Hong Kong and some other countries. Shibuya appeared in Xiaobaohelaocai in 2013. It was his first opportunity for a comedic role in China which he loves to play. Being busy in Taiwan for shooting KANO at the time, he was able to join for one day shooting in Beijing. The supporting role of colonel Qingtian was a complicating one, despite appearance in few scenes. Colonel Qingtian, who stationed in China In the ending WWⅡ, got desperate as the situation of the war worsen. Knowing he would dispatch from his station the next day, he murdered another character, leading the turn of the plot. His part was insufficient to depict the character’s personality, but Shibuya was able to act impromptu and even added humor to it. His performance was praised by both the crew members and the audience. Shibuya had been noted in main cast in spite of his small part.

Shibuya continued to expand his range of roles that he could play in China through TV dramas Fenghuoshuangxiong (2013), Youchai (2015) and Tiezaishao (2015). In Fenghuoshuangxiong, he falls in love with a Japanese girl and losses her at the end of the story ; in Youchai, he had a relationship with a Japanese female spy whose death causes his seek to vengeance ; in Tiezaishao, he falls in love with a Chinese girl but is forced to kill her. Through his performance, viewers were able to see different emotions, and carefully shaped personalities, which is rare to see on roles such as Japanese soldiers.

Shibuya had more freedom on choosing his future appearance as his fame and wealth increased by 2015. He led in Wanfeng, a graduation project by a group of student in Beijing Film Academy. Shibuya found it interesting to work with students because of their passion and talent, regardless of the budget of the film. He decided to join students’ graduation film; not only to be an actor but also to give advises in all aspects of filmmaking.

Shibuya values communication with directors and other crews, leading his repeated collaborations with many directors, including Xiao Feng. They kept in touch since they worked together in Hushed Roar in 2012, and when Xiao Feng directed The Bombing (Dahongzha) four years later, he entrusted Shibuya with the only Japanese main role. The film was co-produced by Chinese, Korean, and Hollywood teams. Its consultants include Vilmos Zsigmond, Richard Anderson, and Ronald Bass, who are Oscar winners in cinematography, sound effect, and screenplay, respectively, and Mel Gibson participated in this film as an art director. Telling the story about the Japanese bombings on city of Chongqing during the WWⅡ, the film stars from four countries; Liu Ye from China, Bruce Willis from the U.S, Song Seung-heon from Korea, and Shibuya from Japan. Shibuya plays an ace pilot who flies a Zero fighter and battles against Chinese battle-planes. All of the air battle scenes Shibuya acted were taken in the studio of special effect, which would have restricted his acting. Being in the cockpit, he could only act by facial expressions. Furthermore, his acting completely depended on his imagination as there were no opponents or objects in the studio. Shibuya received praises in general despite all the obstacles.

Shibuya appeared quite frequently on TV in China in the autumn of 2015. Including re-aired shows, five TV series Shibuya played；Tiezaishao, Ershisidaoguai, Jieqiang, Xuanya, Xuebao, was broadcast on over ten TV channels including Anhui, Beijing, Zhejiang satellite, CCTV-8, Guizhou satellite, Xizang satellite, Shanxi satellite, Anhui satellite, Tianjin satellite. A number of Shibuya’s fans commented and discussed the roles Shibuya portrayed, especially of his new drama, Tiezaishao. They were moved when his passion and sensitivity came to an end when he had to kill the love of his life. Shibuya’s performance receives upmost praise for its subtle, complex transition of emotions. Audiences were impressed especially by the compassionate image Shibuya has project, opposed to the usual, monstrous Japanese characters in Chinese productions.

Up to 2016, Shibuya has appeared in over 100 works including movies, TV dramas and stages in Japan, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and the U.S. Today, he is recognized as one of famous Japanese actors in Chinese speaking regions, especially in mainland China.^[10]

Filmography

Film

Television

Stage

Theater

Musical

Ballet

^[12][13]

Voice Over

^[14]

TV/Radio Show Program

^[10]

References