Sindika Dokolo

Sindika Dokolo
Sindika Dokolo in Venice, in July 2007
Born	(1972-05-16) 16 May 1972 Kinshasa, Zaire
Nationality	Congolese
Occupation	Art collector, businessman
Spouse(s)	Isabel dos Santos (m. 2002)
Website	fondation-sindikadokolo.com/en/

Sindika Dokolo (born (1972-05-16)16 May 1972 in Kinshasa, Zaire, now Democratic Republic of Congo)^[1] is a Congolese art collector and businessman. He owns one of the most important contemporary African art collections, which includes more than 3,000 pieces.^[2]

Family and education

He was brought up in Belgium and France by his parents: bank owner, millionaire and passionate for African arts, Augustin Dokolo^[3] and his Danish wife Hanne Kruse.^[4] He attended the Lycée Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague in Paris from which he graduated, later he studied economics, commerce and foreign languages at the Pierre and Marie Curie University in Paris.^[5]

In 2002, he married Isabel dos Santos, the eldest daughter of José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola.^[6]

Promoting African arts

Through Sindika Dokolo's father initiative, he started an arts collection at the age of 15. During an interview to Angolan TV network TPA, Sindika Dokolo said his parents already very much liked art: his mother took him to visit all the museums in Europe and his father was a great collector of classical African art.^[7] In 1995, he decided to return to then Zaire to join the large family business – in total 17 companies (banking, breeding, fishing, coffee exportation, real estate, consumer goods distributor, merchandise conveyance, printing, insurance, mining and car selling).^[8] The country collapsed and their activity couldn't survive. Later, these family businesses were nationalized by the then Government of Zaire in 1986 under former head of state Mobutu Sese Seko.

Paintings on a public streetmarket in Angola

Later he started the Sindika Dokolo Foundation^[1] in order to promote numerous arts and culture festivals at home and abroad. Its mission is to create a center for contemporary art in Luanda, in the display, and not only pieces of contemporary African art, but also to create the conditions and activities which are necessary to integrate African artists in the international circles of the art world.^[9] Dokolo states that his connection to the arts is not intended to be recognized as a great collector, but rather "to present African artists to the world".^[10] The Foundation follows the principle of borrowing freely its pieces to any international museum as long as that museum presents the same exhibit in an African country.

Sindika Dokolo started expositions like the SD Observatorio (July 2006 – August 2006) at the Valencia Institute of Modern Art, the Trienal de Luanda (December 2006 – March 2007), or the Check List Luanda Pop (June 2007 – November 2007) at the 52nd Venice Biennale. When the German collector Hans Bogatzke died, the curator Fernando Alvim suggested to Sindika Dokolo that he buy the 500 piece collection. The collection was secured for a low price because Hans Bogatzke's widow, despite loving her husband, didn't want the responsibility and was pleased knowing it would be shown in Africa.^[11] On 25 January 2009, he organized a huge exposition by Luanda's 434th anniversary, called Luanda Suave e Frenética, with many artists reflecting on various ways about a "vibrant and smooth" city.

In December 2013, Dokolo attended the opening of the VII Biennial of São Tomé and Príncipe, international art exhibition in the country, where the art works of Sindika Dokolo Foundation are exposed.^[12] In an interview with Portuguese newspaper Jornal de Negócios, the art collector talked about his collection, arguing that "the added value of contemporary African art scene is to give a sensible and intelligent perspective of a continent that is constantly on the move," aspects that will, in his opinion, project the African continent in the future.^[13]

In 2014, Sindika Dokolo took part in world's leading African art exhibition, the "1:54", held in London between 16 and 19 October, with the participation of many well-known personalities, including Lupita Nyong'o.^[14] At this event, a number of artists and celebrities, as the model Alek Wek or singer Keziah Jones, publicly expressed their support and appreciation for the work of the collector, highlighting the role that Sindika Dokolo Foundation has played in the development of contemporary African art. On the sidelines of this participation, Sindika Dokolo told New African^[15] about his projects for Angola and how "contemporary African art should be accessible to African and impact their lives."^[16]

On March 2015, Sindika Dokolo was awarded with Medal of Merit by the city of Oporto, with regard to the contemporary art exhibition You Love Me, You Love Me Not.^[17][18] This honor is the city recognition of the contribution of Sindika Dokolo, which allowed the city of Oporto to develop one of the most relevant projects within the contemporary art of today, helping to establish a "natural bridge" between the city and the world.^[19] The exhibition features works from the art collector's collection and brings together fifty artists (not all Africans).^[20][21] This is the most important exhibition of the collection of Sindika Dokolo Foundation ever achieved and it is considered the largest existing African art collection.^[22][23]

In January 2016, the Sindika Dokolo Foundation strengthened its ties with Portugal^[24] by choosing Oporto to house its European headquarters.^[25] Located on Casa Manoel de Oliveira building, the new headquarters will become a place to "promote artistic thinking networks and strengthen ties between Portugal and Angola, as well as Europe and Africa, celebrating art as an unifying element for people and nations," said, at the time, Foundation's president, Sindika Dokolo.^[26][27]

Sindika Dokolo has launched a worldwide campaign to force Western museums, art dealers and auction houses to return Africa's art, particularly works that might have been removed illegally during the colonial era. "Works that used to be clearly in African museums must absolutely return to Africa," said Dokolo.^[28][29]

Business

Living in Luanda since 1999, Sindika Dokolo is a businessman and the president of Sindika Dokolo Foundation.^[1]

He is member of the board of the Angola cement company Nova Cimangola.^[30] Sindika Dokolo is also member of the board of Amorim Energia that owns a third of Portuguese petrol company Galp through the company Esperanza Holding BV.^[31]

External links

• Sindika Dokolo Foundation
• The Dokolo Family

References