San Antonio Province

San Antonio Province
Provincia de San Antonio
Province

Seal
Location in the Valparaíso Region
Location in the Valparaíso Region
San Antonio Province

Location in Chile

Coordinates: 33°39′S 71°31′W / 33.650°S 71.517°W / -33.650; -71.517Coordinates: 33°39′S 71°31′W / 33.650°S 71.517°W / -33.650; -71.517
Country Chile
Region Valparaíso
Capital San Antonio
Communes
Government
  Type Provincial
  Governor Alfredo Nebreda Le Roy
Area[1]
  Total 1,511.6 km2 (583.6 sq mi)
Area rank 5
Population (2012 Census)[1]
  Total 144,220
  Rank 4
  Density 95/km2 (250/sq mi)
  Urban 125,637
  Rural 10,957
Sex[1]
  Men 67,771
  Women 68,823
Time zone CLT [2] (UTC-4)
  Summer (DST) CLST [3] (UTC-3)
Area code(s) country 56 + area 35
Website Governorate of San Antonio

San Antonio Province (Spanish: Provincia de San Antonio) is one of eight provinces of the central Chilean region of Valparaíso (V). Its capital is the port city of San Antonio (pop. 87,205).[1]

Administration

As a province, San Antonio is a second-level administrative division, governed by a provincial governor who is appointed by the president.

Communes

The province comprises six communes, each governed by a municipality consisting of an alcalde and municipal council:

Geography and demography

The province spans a coastal area of 1,511.6 km2 (584 sq mi), . According to the 2002 census, San Antonio Province had a population of 136,594, making it the fourth most populous province in the region. At that time, the population was 267,022 inhabitant with 125,637 people living in urban areas, 10,957 people living in rural areas, 67,771 men and 68,823 women.[1]

San Antonio Valley wine region

San Antonio Valley is a small wine region known for producing Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay. It is located very close to the sea around the city of San Antonio, Chile, south of the Casablanca Valley and only 55 miles (90 km) west of Santiago. As in other Chilean wine regions, like the Casablanca Valley, San Antonio is highly influenced by the cooling effect of the Pacific Ocean which makes wine production possible in this area. Soils are in the valley are granitic, poor and well drained with a topsoil of clay, providing a good substrate for vines.[4] Rains are concentrated mainly in the winter season and the vineyards require drop irrigation for the rest of the year, using water from the Maipo river. The San Antonio Valley is seen as an up-and-coming wine region and the wine industry is expected to continue growing in the future.[5]

Grape distribution by varietal

Syrah: 52 ha (128 acres) Sauvignon Blanc: 957 ha (2365 acres) Chardonnay: 345 ha (853 acres) Pinot Noir: 374 ha (924 acres)

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 (Spanish) Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas
  2. "Chile Time". WorldTimeZones.org. Retrieved 2010-07-28.
  3. "Chile Summer Time". WorldTimeZones.org. Retrieved 2010-07-28.
  4. San Antonio Valley http://www.winesofchile.org/ retrieved November 20, 2013
  5. Antonio Valley - Chile Wine www.wine-searcher.com Published by Wine-Searcher.com | Last updated 30-Aug-2013 by Wine-Searcher Staff retrieved November 20, 2013
  6. San Antonio Valley distribution chart www.winesofchile.org retrieved November 26, 2013
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