SLC47A1

SLC47A1
Identifiers
Aliases SLC47A1, MATE1, solute carrier family 47 member 1
External IDs MGI: 1914723 HomoloGene: 34364 GeneCards: SLC47A1
Targeted by Drug
cimetidine, pyrimethamine[1]
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez

55244

67473

Ensembl

ENSG00000142494

ENSMUSG00000010122

UniProt

Q96FL8

Q8K0H1

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_018242

NM_026183

RefSeq (protein)

NP_060712.2

NP_080459.2

Location (UCSC) Chr 17: 19.5 – 19.58 Mb Chr 11: 61.34 – 61.38 Mb
PubMed search [2] [3]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (MATE1), also known as solute carrier family 47, member 1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC47A1 gene.[4][5] SLC47A1 belongs to the MATE (multidrug and toxic compound extrusion) family of transporters that are found in bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes.[6][7]

Gene

The SLC47A1 gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17.[4]

Function

SLC47A1 is a member of the MATE family of transporters that excrete endogenous and exogenous toxic electrolytes through urine and bile.[5]

Discovery

The multidrug efflux transporter NorM from V. parahaemolyticus which mediates resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents (norfloxacin, kanamycin, ethidium bromide etc.) and its homologue from E. coli were identified in 1998, which is the first of Solute carrier family 47 member.[6] NorM seems to function as drug/sodium antiporter which is the first example of Na+-coupled multidrug efflux transporter.[8] NorM is a prototype of a new transporter family and Brown et al. named it the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion family.[7] The X-ray structure of the transporter NorM was determined to 3.65 Å, revealing an outward-facing conformation with two portals open to the outer leaflet of the membrane and a unique topology of the predicted 12 transmembrane helices distinct from any other known multidrug resistance transporter.[9]

See also

References

  1. "Drugs that physically interact with Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 view/edit references on wikidata".
  2. "Human PubMed Reference:".
  3. "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
  4. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: FLJ10847 hypothetical protein FLJ10847".
  5. 1 2 Otsuka M, Matsumoto T, Morimoto R, Arioka S, Omote H, Moriyama Y (December 2005). "A human transporter protein that mediates the final excretion step for toxic organic cations". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (50): 17923–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.0506483102. PMC 1312386Freely accessible. PMID 16330770.
  6. 1 2 Morita Y, Kodama K, Shiota S, Mine T, Kataoka A, Mizushima T, Tsuchiya T (July 1998). "NorM, a putative multidrug efflux protein, of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and its homolog in Escherichia coli". Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42 (7): 1778–82. PMC 105682Freely accessible. PMID 9661020.
  7. 1 2 Brown MH, Paulsen IT, Skurray RA (January 1999). "The multidrug efflux protein NorM is a prototype of a new family of transporters". Mol. Microbiol. 31 (1): 394–5. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01162.x. PMID 9987140.
  8. Morita Y, Kataoka A, Shiota S, Mizushima T, Tsuchiya T (December 2000). "NorM of vibrio parahaemolyticus is an Na(+)-driven multidrug efflux pump". J. Bacteriol. 182 (23): 6694–7. doi:10.1128/JB.182.23.6694-6697.2000. PMC 111412Freely accessible. PMID 11073914.
  9. He X, Szewczyk P, Karykin A, Hong WX, Zhang Q, Chang G (2010). "Structure of a cation-bound multidrug and toxic compound extrusion transporter". Nature. 467 (7318): 991–4. doi:10.1038/nature09408. PMC 3152480Freely accessible. PMID 20861838.

Further reading


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