Rudolf Veiel

Rudolf Veiel
Rudolf Veiel
Born	(1883-12-10)10 December 1883 Stuttgart, German Empire
Died	19 March 1956(1956-03-19) (aged 72) Stuttgart, West Germany
Allegiance	German Empire Weimar Republic Nazi Germany
Service/branch	Heer
Years of service	1904–45
Rank	General der Panzertruppe
Commands held	2nd Panzer Division XLVIII Panzer Corps
Battles/wars	World War I World War II
Awards	Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Rudolf Veiel (10 December 1883, in Stuttgart – 19 March 1956, in Stuttgart) was a German general (General der Panzertruppe) during World War II.

Career

Veiel joined the army 1904, and was commissioned as an officer in 1905, serving in the cavalry during World War I. After the war, Veiel was a member of the Freikorps in Württemberg (1919). From October 1920, he served in the Reichswehr. In 1938 he was given command of the 2nd Panzer Division. Veiel was promoted to oberst in 1933, a generalmajor in January 1937, and a generalleutnant in 1938.

In the early stages of World War II, Veiel commanded the division during the Invasion of Poland in 1939, the Battle of France in 1940, Operation Marita, invasion of Yugoslavia and Greece, and Operation Barbarossa in 1941. On 3 June 1940, Veiel was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. From 1 April 1942 to 28 September 1942, after the German defeat in the Battle of Moscow, Veiel was promoted to full general (General der Panzertruppe). He later commanded the XLVIII Panzer Corps. After 28 September, Veiel had a staff position with the Army Group Center.

From September 1943 to 20 July 1944 Veiel was Commanding General of Battle Sector V (Wehrkreis V) in Stuttgart. He was relieved of command because of complicity in the July 20 Conspiracy to assassinate Adolf Hitler. On 16 April 1945 he was put in the Officer Reserve (Führerreserve) of the Army High Command (Oberkommando des Heeres or OKH). After World War II, Rudolf Veiel spent two years in American captivity. He was released in 1947. He died in 1956.

Awards

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 3 June 1940 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 2. Panzer-Division^[1]

References

Citations

↑ Scherzer 2007, p. 756.

Bibliography

Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.

Military offices
Preceded by none	Commander of 2. Panzer-Division September 1, 1939 – February 17, 1942	Succeeded by General der Panzertruppe Hans-Karl Freiherr von Esebeck
Preceded by General der Panzertruppe Werner Kempf	Commander of XLVIII Panzer Corps February 19, 1942 – November 1, 1942	Succeeded by Generalleutnant Ferdinand Heim

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the 2nd Panzer Division

Staff	Vollrath Lübbe Rudolf Veiel Heinrich Freiherr von Lüttwitz¹ (Oak Leaves)

Units	Gustav von Vaerst Karl Decker² (Oak Leaves & Swords) Peter Prien? Hans-Günther Stotten³ (Oak Leaves) Wilhelm Weidenbrück⁴ (Oak Leaves) Hans-Ulrich Back Karl Betz Lothar von Bischoffshausen Gerhard Schmidhuber⁵ (Oak Leaves)

¹ Knight's Cross with 20th Panzer Division, Swords with the XXXXVII Panzer Corps ² Oak Leaves with the 5th Panzer Division, Swords with the XXXIX Panzer Corps ³ Oak Leaves with the 15th Panzer Division ⁵ Oak Leaves with the 13th Panzer Division This along with the ? (question mark) indicates doubt about the listing.

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