Richibucto

Richibucto
Town
Richibucto

Location within New Brunswick

Coordinates: 46°41′N 64°52′W / 46.68°N 64.87°W / 46.68; -64.87Coordinates: 46°41′N 64°52′W / 46.68°N 64.87°W / 46.68; -64.87
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
County Kent County
Founded Early 1800s
Government
  Type Town Council
  Mayor Roger Doiron
Area
  Total 11.83 km2 (4.57 sq mi)
Population (2011)
  Total 1,286
  Density 108.7/km2 (282/sq mi)
Time zone AST (UTC-4)
  Summer (DST) ADT (UTC-3)
Canadian Postal code E4W
Area code(s) 506
Website www.richibucto.org

Richibucto is a town in Kent County, New Brunswick, Canada.[1]

Geography

The town is situated on the Richibucto River where it discharges into the Northumberland Strait.

History

Richibucto had been the location of an annual Mi'kmaq summer coastal community prior to European settlement.[2] The town takes its name from a Mi'kmaq term meaning "river of fire".[3] It is believed the term was mispronounced, or misunderstood from the Mi'kmaq language.

Present day

The downtown area, situated on the mouth of the river, has commercial fishing wharves, several restaurants, and local stores. The economy is dominated by lobster and deep sea fishing.

Demographics

Population trend [4]

Census Population Change (%)
2011 1,286 Decrease0.3%
2006 1,290 Decrease3.8%
2001 1,341 Decrease5.2%
1996 1,414 Decrease3.7%
1991 1,469 Decrease9.5%
1986 1,609 Decrease5.2%
1981 1,722 Decrease6.6%

Religious make-up (2001)

Religion Population Pct (%)
Catholic 1,285 95.90%
Protestant 45 3.36%
No religious affiliation 10 0.75%

Income (2006)

Income type By CAD
Per capita income $16,541
Median Household Income $34,809
Median Family Income $39,057

Mother tongue language (2011)[5]

Language Population Pct (%)
French only 870 68.50%
English only 325 25.59%
Non-official languages 35 2.76%
Multiple responses 35 2.76%

Attractions

St. Louis de Gonzague Roman Catholic Church is a notable Richibucto landmark

Notable people

See also

References

  1. Richibucto Town Website
  2. "Micmac Locations". Micmac Tribe. Access Genealogy. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  3. History of Richibucto
  4. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census
  5. Statistics Canada: 2011 census
  6. John Leroux, Building New Brunswick: An Architectural History, Goose Lane, 2008, p. 216-219
Wikisource has the text of the 1905 New International Encyclopedia article Richibucto.


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