RRNA N-glycosylase

rRNA N-glycosylase

Ricin A chain, Ricinus communis
Identifiers
EC number 3.2.2.22
CAS number 113756-12-0
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

rRNA N-glycosylase (EC 3.2.2.22, ribosomal ribonucleate N-glycosidase, nigrin b, RNA N-glycosidase, rRNA N-glycosidase, ricin, momorcochin-S, Mirabilis antiviral protein, gelonin, saporins) is an enzyme with systematic name rRNA N-glycohydrolase.[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hydrolysis of the N-glycosylic bond at A-4324 in 28S rRNA from eukaryotic ribosomes.

Ricin A-chain and related toxins show this activity.

References

  1. Endo, Y.; Tsurugi, K. (1988). "The RNA N-glycosidase activity of ricin A-chain. The characteristics of the enzymatic activity of ricin A-chain with ribosomes and with rRNA". J. Biol. Chem. 263: 8735–8739. PMID 3288622.
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