Pumpkin chucking

"Punkin Chunkin" redirects here. For the "Modern Family" episode, see Punkin Chunkin (Modern Family).
"Big 10 Inch" takes a world record shot in Moab, Utah, September 9, 2010

Pumpkin chucking, or for rhyming purposes Punkin Chunkin and Pumpkin Chunking, is the sport of hurling or 'chucking' a pumpkin solely by mechanical means for distance. The devices used include slingshots, catapults, centrifugals, trebuchets, and pneumatic cannons.

Pumpkin chucking competitions, formal and informal, exist throughout the United States in the autumn, and often occur when pumpkins are harvested.[1] World Championship Punkin Chunkin, held annually in November in Delaware by the World Championship Punkin Chunkin Association (WCPCA), was the first and largest annual competition, most often held in Bridgeville, Delaware. The event began in 1986, and in 2010 featured over 100 teams, but in 2014 and 2015 it was not held due to logistical problems as its future had become uncertain, which seem to have been settled for the upcoming 2016 event being held in Bridgeville.[2] A European Championship has been held in Bikschote, Belgium each year since 2004.[3]

The Guinness world record shot is held by a pneumatic cannon dubbed "Big 10 Inch", at 5,545.42 feet (1,690.24 m), on September 9, 2010 in Moab, Utah.[4] The shot received certification from Guinness World Records in early February 2011.[5] It has also competed many times at the WCPC event in Delaware. The WCPCA World Record, which includes only shots made at the annual World Championship event, is held by Team American Chunker, captained by Brian Labrie of New Hampshire, at 4,694.68 feet (1,430.94 m) on November 1, 2013, in Bridgeville, Delaware, the longest shot in event history. The difference in results between Delaware and Utah could be due to the higher, thinner, drier air found in Utah providing less resistance and drag, thus greater range.

The range achieved by devices greatly depends on their mass, shape, and size; the yield limits, stiffness, pitch, and elevation of the hurler; and the weather. The pumpkin is another important variable since sabots are often prohibited in competitions. The most common pumpkin varieties used are Caspers, Luminas, and La Estrellas – these varieties typically have thicker rinds and can better withstand the forces of launch. One of the core rules for competition is that the pumpkin must remain whole after leaving the device until hitting the ground for the chunk to count. Pumpkins that burst after leaving the barrel or sling — resulting in the "shot" being disqualified in the WCPC rules — are referred to as "pie" (short for "pumpkin pie in the sky").

World Championship Punkin Chunkin

Video of a pressurized air pumpkin cannon being fired.
"Yankee Siege" trebuchet, from New Hampshire, at 2008 Punkin' Chunkin'

World Championship Punkin Chunkin (WCPC) was the name of an annual contest held the first full weekend after Halloween in Delaware from 1986 through 2013. It is governed by the World Championship Punkin Chunkin Association (WCPCA).

Teams competed in the following divisions: Air Cannon, Female Air Cannon, Centrifugal, Catapult, Torsion, Trebuchet, Human Powered, Centrifugal Human Powered, Youth Air Cannon, Youth Catapult, Youth Trebuchet, Youth Human Powered, Youth 10 & Under, and Theatrical. Each division competed strictly for distance except for the Theatrical division which relies on a fan vote. The teams get three shots, one taken on each of three consecutive days. Only a team's longest shot is scored for official results. Spotters riding on ATVs find the impact point, and then a professional surveyor calculates the distance based on GPS coordinates of the impact and the machine. The impact point is marked with color-coded spray paint.

The event also featured amusement rides, food vendors, fireworks, live concerts, a pumpkin cooking contest, a chili cook-off, the Miss Punkin Chunkin pageant, and other attractions.

The event originated in 1986, and early in its history convened in Lewes, Delaware. Due to increasing space requirements (distance of shots, number of teams, and number of spectators) new locations in Sussex County had to be found. In 2007, WCPC moved to Bridgeville (at 38°43′20″N 75°32′08″W / 38.72222°N 75.53556°W / 38.72222; -75.53556), near the intersection of Seashore Highway and Chaplains Chapel Road. About 75 teams competed, the event drew more than 20,000 people, and grossed more than $800,000 in ticket sales and associated revenues. More than 70% of that money would be donated to a variety of community organizations.[6] Starting with the 2014 WCPCA event, festivities were to be held at Dover International Speedway in Dover, after the landowner who hosted the event evicted the event from his property due to a 2011 lawsuit (one that was eventually settled out of court). However, the 2014 event was canceled due to logistics problems (the speedway did not have long enough of a straightaway to cover the one-mile distance the competition requires),[7] and the contest was expected to be permanently shuttered prior to the 2015 contest due to insurance companies refusing to cover the contest.[8] After considering a move to a location in Maryland,[9][10] the organization announced plans to revive the World Championship Punkin Chunkin contest for 2016 at its previous site in Bridgeville, after the insurance concerns were addressed.[11]

Television coverage

Pumpkin chucking, Pumpkin chucked from trebuchet in Ohio

The Science Channel currently owns the television broadcast rights to the WCPC contest. After the 2010 event the WCPCA and the Science Channel agreed to a new 3-year contract that runs through the 2013 WCPC. In 2009 and 2010 the "Punkin Chunkin" special aired on tape delay on Thanksgiving Day. Each year of coverage thus far has featured an hour long special titled "Road to the Chunk" that preceded coverage of the WCPC event. The previous year's contest is shown around Halloween and sporadically throughout the year. Road to Punkin Chunkin 2011 featured three 30-minute episodes airing weekly leading up to Thanksgiving.

The first televised Punkin Chunkin special was aired by the Discovery Channel in 2002, hosted by Bryan Callen. In 2008, after a six-year hiatus, Punkin Chunkin returned to cable television on the Science channel as a 1-hour program, hosted by Brad Sherwood. By 2010, the special had become two hours long. That year it was hosted by Jamie Hyneman and Adam Savage of the Discovery Channel program MythBusters. From 2011 to 2013, the special was hosted by MythBusters "Build Team" members Tory Belleci, Kari Byron, and Grant Imahara. Clip shows compiling footage of previous Punkin Chunkin events aired in 2014 and 2015.

The television coverage for 2016 was cancelled by The Science Channel. One of the event's air cannons malfunctioned and chunks of flying metal seriously injured a woman.[12]

World Championship Punkin Chunkin champions

2015
2011 4,329.37
2010[13] Hormone Blaster 3,755.65
2009[14] Big 10 Inch 4,162.65
2008 Young Glory III 4,483.51
2007 Big 10 Inch 4,211.27
2006 2nd Amendment 3,870.50
2005 2nd Amendment 4,331.72
2004 Old Glory 4,224.00
2003 2nd Amendment 4,434.28
2002 2nd Amendment 3,881.54
2001 Old Glory 3,911.02
2000 Old Glory 4,086
1999 Big 10 Inch 3,695
1998 Q36 Pumpkin Modulator 4,026
1997 Universal Soldier 3,718
1996 Q36 Pumpkin Modulator 2,710
1995 Mello Yellow 2,655
1994 Universal Soldier 2,508
1993 Under Pressure 1,204
1992 De Terminator 852
1991 Ultimate Warrior 776
1990 Ultimate Warrior 775
1989 John Ellsworth 612
1988 Melson - Thompson 600
1987 Melson - Thompson 300
1986 Melson - Thompson 178

World Championship Punkin Chunkin records

As of November 2013, the world records to have been established at the WCPC event are:[15]

Machine class Team name Distance (feet) Year
Adult Air American Chunker Inc 4,694.68 2013
Adult Female Air Hormone Blaster 4,382.96 2013
Adult Centrifugal Bad To The Bone 3,245.58 2013
Adult Catapult Fibonacci Unlimited II 2,862.28 2005
Adult Trebuchet Yankee Siege II 2,835.81 2013
Adult Human Powered Shooda Noed Beter 2,048.52 2013
Adult Torsion Chucky III 3,636.39 2011
Adult Centrifugal Human Powered Smokin Lamas 1,776.37 2013
Youth Air Snot Rocket 4,206.32 2013
Youth Catapult The Plague 1,568.82 2011
Youth Trebuchet Colossal Thunder 2,402.63 2013
Youth Human Powered Stomach Virus 1,230.12 2013
Youth 10 & Under Little Blaster 1,939.81 2002
Youth 10 & Under Catapult Jersey Devil 1,272.64 2013
Youth 10 & Under Trebuchet Pumpkin Pirates 418.99 2013

See also

References

  1. "How far will a pumpkin fly?". MSNBC. Associated Press. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2009-08-07.
  2. Location of the 2016 WCPC event
  3. https://www.rtbf.be/info/insolites/detail_le-record-d-europe-du-lancer-de-citrouille-a-ete-battu-avec-866-2-metres?id=6697693
  4. Jeff Richards (2010-09-16). "Pumpkin chucking team sets new world record with one-mile launch". The Times-Independent.
  5. "Guinness World Records – Farthest Distance to Fire a Pumpkin". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2011-10-26.
  6. "Punkin Chunkin Founders Honored at Ceremony". World Championship Punkin Chunkin Association. Retrieved 2009-08-07.
  7. "Punkin Chunkin postponed to Nov. 6-8, 2015". Dover International Speedway. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
  8. http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2015/10/08/delaware-punkin-chunkin-cancelled-again/73577234/
  9. http://www.delmarvanow.com/story/news/local/maryland/2016/02/18/punkin-chunkin-moving-forward-2016/80453436/
  10. http://www.wboc.com/story/30228275/punkin-chunkin-once-again-looking-outside-of-delaware-after-2015-cancellation
  11. http://www.wmdt.com/news/more-local-news/punkin-chunkin-back-in-sussex-county-for-2016/38484440
  12. Science Channel cancels pumpkin-flinging TV special after explosion, injury
  13. "World Championship Punkin Chunkin – 2010 Results". World Championship Punkin Chunkin Association. Retrieved 2011-01-17.
  14. "World Championship Punkin Chunkin – 2009 Results". World Championship Punkin Chunkin Association. Retrieved 2011-01-17.
  15. "World Championship Punkin Chunkin – Event Records". World Championship Punkin Chunkin Association. Retrieved 2011-01-17.
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