North Olmsted, Ohio

North Olmsted, Ohio
City

Historic First Universalist Church of Olmsted

Location in Cuyahoga County and the state of Ohio.

Location of Ohio in the United States
Coordinates: 41°24′54″N 81°54′52″W / 41.41500°N 81.91444°W / 41.41500; -81.91444Coordinates: 41°24′54″N 81°54′52″W / 41.41500°N 81.91444°W / 41.41500; -81.91444
Country United States
State Ohio
County Cuyahoga
Government
  Mayor Kevin Kennedy (D)[1]
Area[2]
  Total 11.67 sq mi (30.23 km2)
  Land 11.67 sq mi (30.23 km2)
  Water 0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation[3] 761 ft (232 m)
Population (2010)[4]
  Total 32,718
  Estimate (2011[5]) 32,463
  Density 2,803.6/sq mi (1,082.5/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 44070
Area code(s) 440 216
FIPS code[6] 39-56882
GNIS feature ID 1056457
Website www.north-olmsted.com

North Olmsted is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 32,718. North Olmsted is a west side suburb of Cleveland, Ohio, and is the 8th most populated city within Cuyahoga County.

History

After the discovery of the New World, the land that became North Olmsted was originally part of the French colony of Canada (New France), which was ceded in 1763 to Great Britain and renamed Province of Quebec. In the late 18th century the land became part of the Connecticut Western Reserve in the Northwest Territory, then was purchased by the Connecticut Land Company in 1795.

In 1806, the vast tract of land comprising present-day North Olmsted, Olmsted Falls and Olmsted Township was purchased for $30,000 by Aaron Olmsted, a wealthy sea captain. In 1815, David Johnson Stearns of Vermont was followed by other pioneers from New England who established a settlement in the wilderness.[7]

Earliest records show the area was called Kingston. In 1823 the people organized into a township called Lenox.[8] In 1826, Aaron Olmsted's son, Charles Hyde Olmsted, offered to donate books from his father's personal collection in Connecticut, if the residents of Lenox agreed to change the name of the area to Olmstead to honor his father. These books became known as the Ox Cart Library.[9]

On March 1, 1931, the village of North Olmsted started the historical North Olmsted Municipal Bus Line, one of the first, as well as one of the oldest, municipal transit systems in the United States, which was in operation for over 74 years until March 20, 2005, when it was absorbed into the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority.

On March 24, 1966, the Great Northern Theatre opened at Great Northern Shopping Center in North Olmsted. This was one of the first and few Cinerama Theatres in Ohio and had a gold colored curtain in front of the long 90 foot screen in a very large auditorium with 1,346 seats. It was closed in 2000 due to new cinemas that were added in nearby Westlake by Regal Cinemas.

Geography

North Olmsted is located at 41°24′54″N 81°54′52″W / 41.41500°N 81.91444°W / 41.41500; -81.91444 (41.415097, -81.914366).[10]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 11.67 square miles (30.23 km2), all land.[2]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
19101,030
19201,41937.8%
19302,62484.9%
19403,48732.9%
19506,60489.4%
196016,290146.7%
197034,861114.0%
198036,4804.6%
199034,204−6.2%
200034,113−0.3%
201032,718−4.1%
Est. 201532,004[11]−2.2%
Sources:[12][13][14][6][15]

90.6% spoke English, 2.3% Arabic, 1.5% Spanish, and 0.9% German, in their households.[16]

2010 census

As of the census[4] of 2010, there were 32,718 people, 13,645 households, and 8,893 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,803.6 inhabitants per square mile (1,082.5/km2). There were 14,500 housing units at an average density of 1,242.5 per square mile (479.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.6% White, 2.0% African American, 0.1% Native American, 2.7% Asian, 0.9% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.5% of the population.

There were 13,645 households of which 26.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.8% were non-families. 30.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.97.

The median age in the city was 43.5 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.5% were from 25 to 44; 30.1% were from 45 to 64; and 17.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

2000 census

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 34,113 people, 13,517 households, and 9,367 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,932.9 people per square mile (1,132.5/km²). There were 14,059 housing units at an average density of 1,208.7 per square mile (466.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 93.97% White, 1.01% African American, 0.13% Native American, 2.74% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.45% from other races, and 1.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.69% of the population.

There were 13,517 households out of which 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.4% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.7% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.07.

In the city the population was spread out with 23.7% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 26.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $52,542, and the median income for a family was $62,422. Males had a median income of $45,908 versus $30,600 for females. The per capita income for the city was $24,329. About 2.8% of families and 4.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.

Business

Moen Incorporated, a fixture and faucet company, is headquartered in North Olmsted.[17] CommutAir, a regional airline, has its operations center in North Olmsted.[18]

Great Northern Mall, a 1.2 million ft² shopping mall, is in North Olmsted. The mall has over 130 stores and is anchored by Macy's, Dillard's, Sears and J. C. Penney. North Olmsted Towne Centre is located on Brookpark Road near Great Northern Blvd.

Traveling

Highways

North Olmsted has three exits on I-480 within its city limits. These include the Clague Rd., Great Northern Blvd./Columbia Rd. (state route 252), and the Stearns Rd. exits.

Major roads

References

  1. Exner, Rich (16 November 2013). "Democrats outnumber Republicans as mayors in Cuyahoga County, 39-14". Cleveland.com. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
  2. 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  3. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  5. "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  6. 1 2 3 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  7. Thomas, Dale. "History of North Olmsted". Arcadia Publishing. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  8. "CITY OF NORTH OLMSTED HISTORY". City of North Olmsted. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  9. "Ox Cart Library". Ohio History Central. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  10. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  11. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  12. "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1930 US Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 28 November 2013.
  13. "Number of Inhabitants: Ohio" (PDF). 18th Census of the United States. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  14. "Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  15. "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  16. http://www.mla.org/map_data_results&state_id=39&place_id=56882&cty_id=
  17. "Contact Information". Moen. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
  18. "Welcome!". CommutAir. Retrieved May 24, 2009.
  19. "Encyclopedia of Cleveland History: NORTH OLMSTED". ech.case.edu. Retrieved 2016-10-31.
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