New Haw

New Haw

New Haw Lock
New Haw
 New Haw shown within Surrey
Area  3.57 km2 (1.38 sq mi)
Population 5,757 (Ward includes four short Addlestone streets)[1]
    density  1,613/km2 (4,180/sq mi)
OS grid referenceTQ053631
DistrictRunnymede
Shire countySurrey
RegionSouth East
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town Addlestone
Postcode district KT15
Dialling code 01932
Police Surrey
Fire Surrey
Ambulance South East Coast
EU Parliament South East England
UK ParliamentRunnymede and Weybridge
List of places
UK
England
Surrey

Coordinates: 51°21′29″N 0°29′20″W / 51.358°N 0.4888°W / 51.358; -0.4888

New Haw /ˈnjuːhɔː/ is a residential and part-nature reserve village in Surrey, England situated 20 miles (32 km) southwest by west of London which has a minor railway station on the South Western Main Line shared with Byfleet.

The Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency, an executive agency of DEFRA, has its central laboratories in a semi-rural part of New Haw. The laboratory is notable as being one of the principal test centres for the H5N1 virus.

Geography

It adjoins Byfleet, Weybridge, Addlestone, Ottershaw and Rowhill/Row Town, West Byfleet and Woodham.

New Haw stands on an irregular south-west border close to Woking, the River Wey, the start of the Basingstoke Canal, and the (River Bourne, Addlestone Branch). The Wey Navigation rises through three steep locks in the relatively short New Haw section.

Transport

The M25 motorway passes, without junctions for more than 3 miles, through the west of the village and the main road north-south, the A318 road in New Haw is one of few A-roads in the South East to have narrow sections for HGVs at the bridge crossing the Wey Navigation and with a sharp bend on the turn-off for Woodham. The route also has fixed and mobile speed cameras.

History

There is a little evidence of New Haw's history. The original village was a hamlet of Woking, around Crockford Park farm, bordering Addlestone. With the commuter boom of the 1950/60s the town grew to the southwest down Woodham Lane towards West Byfleet, and Woodham. The village now lies around the junction of Woodham Lane and the Scotland Bridge Road roundabout. A popular shopping area for locals is The Broadway, where a number of shops, public houses and restaurants is located.

"Haw" is an old word for "lock gate", and it is possible that New Haw developed following the installation of the "new" lock gate in 1653, near The White Hart pub.

Churches

In 1873 All Saints School was founded as a school for Poor Persons, probably with a grant from John Marshall-Paine, who had previously lived at Sayes Court, Addlestone. The school opened in 1874 and included accommodation for 92 pupils. School records show that there were frequent absences during harvesting or at other times when help was needed on the farms. Conditions at the school were far from ideal. The schoolroom was often in need of some repair, and during the winter of 1906 temperatures plummeted to 1 °C (35 degrees Fahrenheit), and at one time the teacher of the infants was herself only 11 years old.

In 1911 the school became All Saints' Church. It is part of the diocese of Guildford.[2] All Saints' New Haw has a thriving congregation including a range of youth activities and a full programme of events for all ages. In 2009 Bosco's and Claire's Cafe were added to the church buildings.

Amenities

The village has a number of open spaces. The largest is Heathervale Park, a green space bordering the Basingstoke canal. Fullbrook school offers local residents athletic facilities, including a gym, football pitches, and tennis courts. There is a number of public houses throughout the area: the Black Horse is towards Crockford Park Farm along New Haw Road, the Black Prince on the Woodham Lane and Scotland Bridge Road roundabout, the Station (was the Claremont, then the Catherine of Aragon) next to West Byfleet railway station and The White Hart adjacent to the Wey Navigation on New Haw Road roundabout with Woodham Lane and Byfleet road.

Several aeroplanes are believed to have crashed in New Haw during the early decades of the 20th century. On 25 May 1912, an Avro Type F cabin monoplane landed upside down on nearby Addlestone Moor. Photographic evidence of this accident is held by Brooklands Museum.

The New Haw lock-keeper's cottage (pictured) appeared as Mr. Bedford's "Cherry Cottage" in the 1964 science-fiction film First Men in the Moon, based loosely on the H.G. Wells novel of the same title published in 1901.

Education

Local schools include: New Haw Junior School, Fullbrook School, the Grange Community Infant School, and the Grove nursery.[3]

Transport

The village's railway stations are West Byfleet and Byfleet and New Haw, which was originally called West Weybridge. These stations are on the slow Waterloo to Woking service, but West Byfleet station has access to several quicker services. Numerous bus services run through the village, most run by Travel Surrey, who also have their depot in the area.

References

  1. Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density United Kingdom Census 2011 Office for National Statistics Retrieved 31 October 2014
  2. All Saints Church Information
  3. The Grange Community Infant School ofsted report

Media related to New Haw at Wikimedia Commons

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 1/24/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.