Naenara (browser)

This article is about the intranet browser. For the web portal, see Naenara.
Naenara
Developer(s) Korea Computer Center
Initial release 2013 (2013) (version 3.5)[1]
Development status Unmaintained[1]
Operating system Red Star OS 2.0, Red Star OS 2.5, Red Star OS 3.0[2]
Included with Red Star OS
Available in Korean (North Korean standard)
Type Intranet browser

Naenara is a North Korean intranet web browser software developed by the Korean Computer Center for use of the national Kwangmyong intranet. It is developed from a version of Mozilla Firefox and is distributed with the Linux-based operating system Red Star OS that North Korea developed due to licensing and security issues with Microsoft Windows.[3]

Design

Naenara is a modified version of Mozilla Firefox. Naenara is the only software distributed with the Red Star OS that is not named after its functionality.[4] Red Star OS and Naenara were developed by the Korea Computer Center that states on its web page that it seeks to develop Linux-based software for use.[5]

Kwangmyong intranet essentially uses the same architecture as the World Wide Web. Naenara can be used to browse approximately 1,000 to 5,500 websites in the intranet.[6]

In 2010 Russia Today reported that Mozilla's Firefox website successfully recognized Naenara, and offered downloads for the latest Korean language version of Firefox for i686.[4]

When Naenara is run, it tries to contact an IP address at http://10.76.1.11/. The IP address points to a copy of Apple's website in Korean.[1] The default search engine for the browser is Google Korea.[4][3]


See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Hansen, Robert (8 January 2015). "North Korea's Naenara Web Browser: It's Weirder Than We Thought". blog.whitehatsec.com. Retrieved 21 October 2015.
  2. Owen Williams (8 January 2015). "Hands on with North Korea's homegrown operating system, Red Star". thenextweb.com. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
  3. 1 2 Bernhard Seliger; Stefan Schmidt. The Hermit Kingdom Goes Online: Information Technology, Internet Use and Communication Policy in North Korea. McFarland. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-4766-1770-1.
  4. 1 2 3 "North Korea's "secret cyber-weapon": brand new Red Star OS". Russia Today. 8 April 2010. Retrieved 21 October 2015.
  5. "Korea Computer Center". Korea Computer Center. 2014. Archived from the original on 31 December 2014.
  6. Matthew Sparkes (23 December 2014). "Internet in North Korea: everything you need to know". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
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