Blotcheye soldierfish
| Blotcheye soldierfish | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Beryciformes |
| Family: | Holocentridae |
| Genus: | Myripristis |
| Species: | M. berndti |
| Binomial name | |
| Myripristis berndti D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903 | |
The blotcheye soldierfish (Myripristis berndti) is a species of soldierfish belonging to the family Holocentridae.
Description
This species grows to a length of 30 centimetres (12 in) TL. The body is oval and laterally compressed and the scales are quite large. The basic colour is silvery pink to pale yellowish, with red scale margins. The opercular membrane is black. The dorsal fin is large and spiny, ranging from yellow to orange-yellow. The other fins are red with white edges. The eyes are large, as this fish is mainly nocturnal. The lower jaw protrudes beyond the upper jaw when mouth is closed. They usually aggregate in mixed-species and mainly feed on plankton. This fish is a target of commercial fisheries and can also be found in the aquarium trade.
Distribution and habitat
Myripristis berndti is widespread in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. This species can be found on tropical reefs hiding in caves or under ledges, at depths of from 1 to 50 metres (3.3 to 164.0 ft).
References
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). "Myripristis berndti" in FishBase. October 2012 version.
- ↑ Williams, I.; Greenfield, D. (2016). "Myripristis berndti". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2016: e.T67869566A67871805. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T67869566A67871805.en. Retrieved 14 August 2016.