Methylornithine synthase

Methylornithine synthase
Identifiers
EC number 5.4.99.58
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Methylornithine synthase (EC 5.4.99.58, PylB) is an enzyme with systematic name L-lysine carboxy-aminomethylmutase.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the conversion of L-lysine into (3R)-3-methyl-D-ornithine.

The enzyme is a member of the superfamily of S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent radical enzymes.

References

  1. Gaston, M.A.; Zhang, L.; Green-Church, K.B.; Krzycki, J.A. (2011). "The complete biosynthesis of the genetically encoded amino acid pyrrolysine from lysine". Nature. 471: 647–650. doi:10.1038/nature09918. PMC 3070376Freely accessible. PMID 21455182.
  2. Quitterer, F.; List, A.; Eisenreich, W.; Bacher, A.; Groll, M. (2012). "Crystal structure of methylornithine synthase (PylB): insights into the pyrrolysine biosynthesis". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 51 (6): 1339–1342. doi:10.1002/anie.201106765. PMID 22095926.
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