Matiu Rata
| The Honourable Matiu Rata | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 32nd Minister of Māori Affairs | |
|
In office 8 December 1972 – 12 December 1975 | |
| Prime Minister |
Norman Kirk Bill Rowling |
| Preceded by | Duncan MacIntyre |
| Succeeded by | Duncan MacIntyre |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Northern Maori | |
|
In office 1963 – 1980 | |
| Preceded by | Tapihana Paraire Paikea |
| Succeeded by | Bruce Gregory |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 March 1934 Te Hāpua, New Zealand |
| Died | 25 July 1997 (aged 63) |
| Political party |
Labour (1963–80) Mana Motuhake (1980–97) |
Matiu Rata (26 March 1934 – 25 July 1997) was a New Zealand Māori politician from the Labour Party.
Political career
| Parliament of New Zealand | ||||
| Years | Term | Electorate | Party | |
| 1963 | 33rd | Northern Maori | Labour | |
| 1963–1966 | 34th | Northern Maori | Labour | |
| 1966–1969 | 35th | Northern Maori | Labour | |
| 1969–1972 | 36th | Northern Maori | Labour | |
| 1972–1975 | 37th | Northern Maori | Labour | |
| 1975–1978 | 38th | Northern Maori | Labour | |
| 1978–1979 | 39th | Northern Maori | Labour | |
| 1979–1980 | Changed allegiance to: | Independent | ||
Rata was a Member of Parliament for Northern Maori from a 1963 by-election to 1980.
He was the Minister of Lands and Minister of Māori Affairs in the Third Labour Government of New Zealand between 1972 and 1975. He was the architect of both the Māori Affairs Amendment Act of 1974, which gave Māori greater control over their land, and the 1975 creation of the Waitangi Tribunal.[1]
In 1979 he resigned from the Labour Party.[1] In 1980 he resigned from Parliament and formed the Mana Motuhake Party to contest the resulting 1980 by-election. He was defeated by Bruce Gregory, coming second with 991 fewer votes than Gregory.
Following his exit from Parliament Matiu Rata was the leader of the Muriwhenua in presenting their Treaty of Waitangi claims to the Waitangi Tribunal, resulting in a settlement of Māori fishing claims for the tribes of the Far North.[1]
Rata's widow, Nellie Rata, stood for ACT in Te Tai Tokerau at the 1999 general election, having been unsuccessful in securing the Alliance nomination.[2] She received 280 votes, to finish in seventh place in the 13-candidate race.
References
- 1 2 3 "Matiu Rata: Biography". NZ History. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ↑ Bain, Helen (20 September 1999). "Who's who in the ring". New Zealand Herald. p. 6.
External links
- Biography of Rata, NZhistory.co.nz
- Maori Leaders
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Duncan MacIntyre |
Minister of Māori Affairs 1972–1975 |
Succeeded by Duncan MacIntyre |
| New Zealand Parliament | ||
| Preceded by Tapihana Paraire Paikea |
Member of Parliament for Northern Maori 1963–1980 |
Succeeded by Bruce Gregory |