List of offshore wind farms in the North Sea

This is a list of operational, offshore wind farms in the North Sea.

This information is gathered from multiple Internet sources,[1][2] and primarily the 4C Offshore's Global Offshore Wind Farm Map and Database and is current up to July 2015. The name of the Wind Farm is the name used by the Energy Company when referring to the Farm and is usually related to a shoal or the name of the nearest town on shore.

Operational wind farms

The list can be sorted by clicking the triangle symbols at the top of each column.

Wind farm Cap.
(MW)
Turbines Where When Build
Cost
Cap.
fac.
Depth
range (m)
km to
shore
Country Owner Refs.
Alpha Ventus 60 6 × Multibrid M5000,
6 × REpower 5M
54°1′0″N 6°36′0″E / 54.01667°N 6.60000°E / 54.01667; 6.60000 (Alpha Ventus 60MW) 2010 250m 28 56  Germany EWE 47.5%
E.ON 26.25%
Vattenfall 26.25%
[w 1][3][4]
BARD Offshore 1 400 80 × BARD 5.0 54°21′18″N 5°58′48″E / 54.35500°N 5.98000°E / 54.35500; 5.98000 (BARD Offshore 1 400MW) 2013 2900m 40 100  Germany Ocean Breeze Energy [w 2] [5]
Beatrice 10 2 × REpower 5M 58°06′20″N 03°05′35″W / 58.10556°N 3.09306°W / 58.10556; -3.09306 (Beatrice 10MW) 2007 £35m 20% 45 23  United Kingdom SSE and Talisman Energy [w 3] [1][6][7][8]p11
Belwind 165 55 × Vestas V90-3.0MW 51°39′36″N 02°48′0″E / 51.66000°N 2.80000°E / 51.66000; 2.80000 (Belwind 165MW) 2010 €614m 46  Belgium Parkwind [w 4][9][10]
Blyth Offshore 4 2 × Vestas V66-2MW 55°08′09″N 01°29′25″W / 55.13583°N 1.49028°W / 55.13583; -1.49028 (Blyth Offshore 4MW) 2000 £4m 6-11 1.6  United Kingdom E.ON [w 5]
DanTysk 288 80 × Siemens SWP-3.6-120 55°8′24″N 7°12′0″E / 55.14000°N 7.20000°E / 55.14000; 7.20000 (DanTysk 288MW) 2015 $900 million 21-31 70  Germany Vattenfall
Stadtwerke München
[w 6] [11]<
Egmond aan Zee (OWEZ) 108 36 × Vestas V90-3MW 52°36′22″N 4°25′8″E / 52.60611°N 4.41889°E / 52.60611; 4.41889 (Egmond aan Zee (OWEZ) 108MW) 2008 200m 15-18 13  Netherlands Nuon, Shell [w 7][12][13]
Greater Gabbard 504 140 × Siemens SWT-3.6-107 51°56′0″N 1°53′0″E / 51.93333°N 1.88333°E / 51.93333; 1.88333 (Greater Gabbard 504MW) 2012 £1.5b 20-32 23  United Kingdom SSE Renewables [w 8]
Gunfleet Sands 1 & 2 172 48 × Siemens SWP-3.6-107 51°43′0″N 01°12′50″E / 51.71667°N 1.21389°E / 51.71667; 1.21389 (Gunfleet Sands 1 & 2 172MW) 2010 £300m 2-15 7  United Kingdom DONG [w 9] [1][6][14]
Horns Rev I 160 80 × Vestas V80-2MW 55°31′47″N 7°54′22″E / 55.52972°N 7.90611°E / 55.52972; 7.90611 (Horns Rev I 160MW) 2002 272m 39% 10-20 18  Denmark Vattenfall 60%
DONG 40%
[w 10][1][15][2][16][17][18]
Horns Rev II 209 91 × Siemens SWP-2.3-93 55°36′00″N 7°35′24″E / 55.60000°N 7.59000°E / 55.60000; 7.59000 (Horns Rev II 209MW) 2009 470m 45% 9-17 32  Denmark DONG [w 11][19][17]
Humber Gateway 219 73 × Vestas V112-3.0 53°38′38″N 0°17′35″E / 53.64389°N 0.29306°E / 53.64389; 0.29306 (Humber Gateway 219MW) 2015 €900 million 10-18 10  United Kingdom E.ON [w 12]
Hywind 2.3 1 × Siemens SWP-2.3-82 59°08′24″N 05°01′55″E / 59.14000°N 5.03194°E / 59.14000; 5.03194 (Hywind 2.3MW) 2009 NOK 400m 220 10  Norway Statoil [w 13][1][20]
Kentish Flats 90 30 × Vestas V90-3.0MW 51°27′36″N 01°05′24″E / 51.46000°N 1.09000°E / 51.46000; 1.09000 (Kentish Flats 90MW) 2005 £121.5m 30% 3-5 10  United Kingdom Vattenfall [w 14] [1][6][7][21]p69
Lincs 270 75 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120 53°11′0″N 0°29′0″E / 53.18333°N 0.48333°E / 53.18333; 0.48333 (Lincs 270MW) 2013 £1b 10-15 8  United Kingdom Centrica, Siemens, DONG [w 15][6][22][23][24]
London Array 630 175 × Siemens SWT-3.6 51°38′38″N 1°33′13″E / 51.64389°N 1.55361°E / 51.64389; 1.55361 (London Array 630MW) 2013 £1.8b 0-25 20  United Kingdom DONG Energy, E.ON UK Renewables, Masdar [w 16]
Lynn and Inner Dowsing 194 54 × Siemens SWP-3.6-107 53°07′39″N 0°26′10″E / 53.12750°N 0.43611°E / 53.12750; 0.43611 (Lynn and Inner Dowsing 194MW) 2009 £300m 37% 6-11 5  United Kingdom Centrica 50%
TCW 50%
[w 17][6][25][26][7]p119
Meerwind Süd/Ost 288 80 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120 54°23′0″N 7°41′0″E / 54.38333°N 7.68333°E / 54.38333; 7.68333 (Meerwind Süd/Ost 288MW) 2014 €1.3b 22-26 53  Germany WindMW GmbH. [w 18][27]
Nordsee Ost 295 48 × Senvion 6.2M126 54°26′00″N 7°41′0″E / 54.43333°N 7.68333°E / 54.43333; 7.68333 (Nordsee Ost 295MW) 2015 55  Germany RWE Innogy [w 19]
Northwind 216 72 × Vestas V90-3.0 51°37′08″N 02°54′00″E / 51.61889°N 2.90000°E / 51.61889; 2.90000 (Northwind 216MW) 2014 €850m 16-29 37  Belgium Parkwind [w 20][28]
Princess Amalia 120 60 × Vestas V80-2MW 52°35′24″N 4°13′12″E / 52.59000°N 4.22000°E / 52.59000; 4.22000 (Princess Amalia 120MW) 2008 350m 19-24 26  Netherlands Eneco Energie [w 21][29][30]
Riffgat 113 30 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120 53°41′24″N 6°28′48″E / 53.69000°N 6.48000°E / 53.69000; 6.48000 (Riffgat 113MW) 2014 480m 16-24 15-42  Germany ENOVA, EWE [w 22][31][32]
Scroby Sands 60 30 × Vestas V80-2MW 52°38′0″N 1°47′0″E / 52.63333°N 1.78333°E / 52.63333; 1.78333 (Scroby Sands 60MW) 2004 £75.5m 26-32% 0-8 2.5  United Kingdom E.ON [w 23][1][33][6][34][7]p53
Sheringham Shoal 317 88 × Siemens SWT-3.6-107 53°07′0″N 1°08′0″E / 53.11667°N 1.13333°E / 53.11667; 1.13333 (Sheringham Shoal 317MW) 2012 £1.1b 12-24 17  United Kingdom Statoil 50%
Statkraft 50%
[w 24]
Teesside 62 27 × Siemens SWT-2.3 54°38′50″N 1°05′40″W / 54.64722°N 1.09444°W / 54.64722; -1.09444 (Teesside 62MW) 2013 £200m 7-15 1.5  United Kingdom EDF-EN
Thanet 300 100 × Vestas V90-3.0MW 51°26′0″N 1°38′0″E / 51.43333°N 1.63333°E / 51.43333; 1.63333 (Thanet 300MW) 2010 £780-900m 20-25 11  United Kingdom Vattenfall [w 25][35][6][36][37]
Thorntonbank 325.2 6 × REpower 5M,
48 × Senvion 6M
51°38′39″N 2°55′38″E / 51.64417°N 2.92722°E / 51.64417; 2.92722 (Thorntonbank 325.2MW) 2013 1.1b 13-19 27  Belgium C-Power [w 26][1][38]
Trianel Windpark Borkum (phase 1) 200 40 × Areva M5000-116 54°2′30″N 6°28′0″E / 54.04167°N 6.46667°E / 54.04167; 6.46667 (Trianel Windpark Borkum (phase 1) 200MW) 2015 €900 million 28-33 45  Germany Trianel [w 27]
Westermost Rough 210 35 × Siemens SWT-6.0 53°48′18″N 0°08′56″E / 53.80500°N 0.14889°E / 53.80500; 0.14889 (Westermost Rough 210MW) 2015 €1 billion 10-25 8  United Kingdom DONG [w 28]
  • "Cap." is the rated nameplate capacity of the wind farm
  • "When" is the year when the windfarm was commissioned and put into service.
  • "Cost" is the total capital cost of the project up to commissioning.
  • "Cap. Fac." is the average capacity factor, i.e. the average power generated by the windfarm, as a percentage of its nameplate capacity.
  • "km to shore" is the average distance of the windfarm to shore, or (where available) the distance from the in-farm transformer/substation to the shore
  • "Depth range (m)" is the range of minimum to maximum depths of water that the windfarm is sited in
  • "Refs" cite the source references for the information. The [w ...] footnotes link to each windfarm's own home page

Wind farms under construction

Wind farm Cap.
(MW)
Turbines Where When Build
Cost
Cap.
fac.
Depth
range (m)
km to
shore
Country Owner Refs.
Amrumbank West 288 80 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120 54°26′00″N 7°41′0″E / 54.43333°N 7.68333°E / 54.43333; 7.68333 (Amrumbank West 288MW) 2015 40  Germany
Borkum Riffgrund I 312 78 × Siemens SWT-4.0-120 53°58′01″N 6°33′14″E / 53.96694°N 6.55389°E / 53.96694; 6.55389 (Borkum Riffgrund I 312MW) 2015 €1.25 billion 23-29 55  Germany DONG, Kirkbi, Oticon [w 29]
Butendiek 288 80 × Siemens SWT-3.6 55°01′08″N 7°46′26″E / 55.01889°N 7.77389°E / 55.01889; 7.77389 (Butendiek 288MW) 2015 35  Germany [w 30]
Dudgeon 402 67 × Siemens SWT-6.0-154 53°15′00″N 1°23′0″E / 53.25000°N 1.38333°E / 53.25000; 1.38333 (Dudgeon 402MW) 2017 £1.5bn 32  United Kingdom Statoil
Statkraft
[w 31]
Eneco Luchterduinen 129 43 × Vestas V112/3000 52°24′18″N 4°09′43″E / 52.40500°N 4.16194°E / 52.40500; 4.16194 (Eneco Luchterduinen 129MW) 2015 €450 million 18-24 24  Netherlands Eneco, Mitsubishi [w 32]
Gemini 600 150 × Siemens SWT-4.0 54°2′10″N 5°57′47″E / 54.03611°N 5.96306°E / 54.03611; 5.96306 (Gemini 600MW) 2017 €2.8 billion 55  Netherlands Northland Power, Siemens, Van Oord, HVC NV [w 33]
Global Tech I 400 80 × Multibrid M5000 54°15′43″N 6°24′38″E / 54.26194°N 6.41056°E / 54.26194; 6.41056 (Global Tech I 400MW) 2015 110  Germany [w 34]
Gode Wind 1 & 2 582 97 × Siemens SWT-6.0-154 54°03′00″N 07°01′00″E / 54.05000°N 7.01667°E / 54.05000; 7.01667 (Gode Wind 1 & 2 582MW) 2016 €2.2 billion 30 42  Germany DONG Energy [39]
Sandbank 288 72 × Siemens SWT-4.0-130 55°11′30″N 06°51′30″E / 55.19167°N 6.85833°E / 55.19167; 6.85833 (Sandbank 288MW) 2017 €1.2 billion 24-34 90  Germany Vattenfall [w 35]
  • "Cap." is the rated nameplate capacity of the wind farm
  • "When" is the year when the windfarm was commissioned and put into service.
  • "Cost" is the total capital cost of the project up to commissioning.
  • "Cap. Fac." is the average capacity factor, i.e. the average power generated by the windfarm, as a percentage of its nameplate capacity.
  • "km to shore" is the average distance of the windfarm to shore, or (where available) the distance from the in-farm transformer/substation to the shore
  • "Depth range (m)" is the range of minimum to maximum depths of water that the windfarm is sited in
  • "Refs" cite the source references for the information. The [w ...] footnotes link to each windfarm's own home page
Alpha Ventus
Amrumbank West
BARD Offshore 1
Beatrice
Belwind
Blyth
Borkum Riffgrund I
Butendiek
DanTysk
Dudgeon
Egmond aan Zee
Eneco Luchterduinen
Gemini
Global Tech I
Gode Wind 1 & 2
Greater Gabbard
Gunfleet Sands
Horns Rev I
Horns Rev II
Humber Gateway
Hywind
Kentish Flats
Lincs
London Array
Lynn and Inner Dowsing
Meerwind Süd/Ost
Nordsee Ost
Northwind
Princess Amalia
Riffgat
Sandbank
Scroby Sands
Sheringham Shoal
Teesside
Thanet
Thorntonbank
Trianel Windpark Borkum
Westermost Rough
Locations of offshore wind farms in the North Sea

Windfarm home pages

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Operational offshore wind farms in Europe, end 2009 EWEA. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.
  2. 1 2 Steve Kopits and Adam Westwood. Offshore Wind: Time for a Market Take-off? Renewable Energy World, 8 October 2009, Table 1.
  3. Alpha Ventus Offshore Wind Farm, Germany Power Technology. Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  4. Alpha Ventus (Germany) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.
  5. BARD Offshore 1 (Germany) wind farm 4C. Retrieved: 17 February 2015.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 RenewableUK operational wind farm List
  7. 1 2 3 4 Dunford et al. UK Renewable Energy Data, Issue 10 Renewable Energy Foundation, 29 July 2010. Accessed: 30 September 2011.
  8. Beatrice offshore wind farm (United Kingdom) 4C . Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  9. Belwind (Belgium) 4C . Retrieved: January 2015.
  10. LORC - Belwind Datasheet
  11. Name (Country) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  12. Egmond an Zee Offshore Wind Farm, Netherlands Power Technology. Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  13. OWEZ (Netherlands) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 24 August 2010.
  14. Gunfleet Sands offshore wind farm (United Kingdom) 4C . Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  15. Horns Rev I Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  16. Horns Rev 1 (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 30 July 2010.
  17. 1 2 Spliid, Iben B. Data on operating and decommissioned wind turbines (as at end of September 2010) (.xls spreadsheet) Danish Energy Agency, 18 October 2010. Main page Retrieved: 25 October 2010.
  18. Horns Revolution, Modern Power Systems, 2002-10-05, accessed 2010-04-14.
  19. Horns Rev 2 (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 30 July 2010.
  20. Hywind (Norway) offshore wind turbine 4C . Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  21. Kentish Flats offshore wind farm (United Kingdom) 4C . Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  22. Lincs offshore wind farm: mission complete, Centrica, 27 September 2013
  23. Lincs Offshore Wind Farm, United Kingdom Power Technology. Retrieved: January 2015.
  24. Lincs Offshore Wind Farm (United Kingdom) 4C . Retrieved: January 2015.
  25. Lynn and Inner Dowsing Offshore Wind Farm, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom Power Technology. Retrieved: 25 October 2010.
  26. Lynn Inner Dowsing offshore wind farm (United Kingdom) 4C . Retrieved: 25 October 2010.
  27. Meerwind Süd/Ost (Germany) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 14 December 2014.
  28. Northwind 4C . Retrieved: 10 February 2015.
  29. Princess Amalia Offshore Wind Farm, Netherlands Power Technology. Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  30. Princess Amalia (Netherlands) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 24 August 2010.
  31. Offshore-Windpark Riffgat erhält Netzanschluss
  32. Riffgat (Germany) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: January 2015.
  33. Scroby Sands Offshore Wind Farm, Kent, United Kingdom Power Technology. Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  34. Scroby Sands offshore wind farm (United Kingdom) 4C . Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  35. Thanet Offshore Wind Farm, Kent, United Kingdom Power Technology. Retrieved: 29 September 2010.
  36. O'Toole, Sarah. World’s biggest offshore wind farm opens today Global Energy Magazine, 23 September 2010. Retrieved: 29 September 2010.
  37. Thanet Offshore Wind Farm (United Kingdom) 4C . Retrieved: 24 September 2010.
  38. Thorntonbank (Belgium) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  39. Gode Wind 1 and 2 4C.
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