List of United States Senators in the 99th Congress by seniority

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 99th United States Congress listed by seniority, from January 3, 1985 to January 3, 1987.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the Senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as Vice President, a House member, a Cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4]

Senators who were sworn in in the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1986 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of Service

This article is about the terms of service of Senators that will expire in years. For A list of special elections to the United States Senate, see List of special elections to the United States Senate.
ClassTerms of Service of Senators that will expire in years
Class 3Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1987[5]
Class 1Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1989[6]
Class 2Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1991[7]

U.S. Senate Seniority List

U.S. Senate Seniority
Rank Senator (Party-State) Seniority Date Other Factors
1 John C. Stennis (D-MS) November 17, 1947
2 Russell B. Long (D-LA) December 31, 1948
3 Strom Thurmond (R-SC) November 7, 1956
4 William Proxmire (D-WI) August 28, 1957
5 Robert Byrd (D-WV) January 3, 1959
6 Quentin Northrup Burdick (D-ND) August 8, 1960
7 Claiborne Pell (D-RI) January 3, 1961
8 Ted Kennedy (D-MA) November 7, 1962
9 Daniel Inouye (D-HI) January 3, 1963
10 Ernest Hollings (D-SC) November 9, 1966
11 Mark Hatfield (R-OR) January 10, 1967
12 Ted Stevens (R-AK) December 24, 1968
13 Thomas Eagleton (D-MO) December 28, 1968
14 Barry Goldwater (R-AZ) January 3, 1969 Previously a Senator
15 Charles Mathias (R-MD) Former Rep (8 years) - Maryland 21st Population (1960)
16 Bob Dole (R-KS) Former Rep (8 years) - Kansas 29th Population (1960)
17 Alan Cranston (D-CA) California 2nd Population (1960)
18 Bob Packwood (R-OR) Oregon 32nd Population (1960)
19 Bill Roth (R-DE) January 1, 1971
20 Lloyd Bentsen (D-TX) January 3, 1971 Former Rep (6 Years)
21 Lowell Weicker (R-CT) Former Rep (2 Years)
22 Lawton Chiles (D-FL)
23 Robert Stafford (R-VT) September 16, 1971
24 Sam Nunn (D-GA) November 8, 1972
25 Bennett Johnston Jr. (D-LA) November 14, 1972
26 James A. McClure (R-ID) January 3, 1973 Former Rep (4 Years)
27 Jesse Helms (R-NC) North Carolina Ranked 12th Population (1970)
28 Pete Domenici (R-NM) New Mexico Ranked 37th Population (1970)
29 Joe Biden (D-DE) Delaware Ranked 46th Population (1970)
30 Paul Laxalt (R-NV) December 18, 1974
31 Jake Garn (R-UT) December 21, 1974
32 John Glenn (D-OH) December 24, 1974
33 Wendell H. Ford (D-KY) December 28, 1974
34 Dale Bumpers (D-AR) January 3, 1975 Former Governor
35 Gary Hart (D-CO) Colorado 30th Population (1970)
36 Patrick Leahy (D-VT) Vermont 48th Population (1970)
37 John Danforth (R-MO) December 27, 1976
38 Edward Zorinsky[8] (D-NE) December 28, 1976
39 Howard Metzenbaum (D-OH) December 29, 1976 Previously a Senator
40 John Chafee (R-RI)
41 Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D-MI) December 30, 1976
42 Spark Matsunaga (D-HI) January 3, 1977 Former Rep (14 Years)
43 John Melcher (D-MT) Former Rep (7 years, 7 months)
44 H. John Heinz III (R-PA) Former Rep (6 Years)
45 Paul Sarbanes (D-MD) Former Rep (6 Years)
46 Pat Moynihan (D-NY) New York 2nd Population (1970)
47 Richard Lugar (R-IN) Indiana 11th Population (1970)
48 Jim Sasser (D-TN) Tennessee 17th Population (1970)
49 Dennis DeConcini (D-AZ) Arizona 22nd Population (1970)
50 Orrin Hatch (R-UT) Utah 36th Population (1970)
51 Malcolm Wallop (R-WY) Wyoming 49th Population (1970)
52 David Durenberger (R-MN) November 8, 1978
53 Max Baucus (D-MT) December 15, 1978
54 Nancy Kassebaum Baker (R-KS) December 23, 1978
55 Thad Cochran (R-MS) December 27, 1978
56 Rudy Boschwitz (R-MN) December 30, 1978
57 Alan K. Simpson (R-WY) January 1, 1979
58 John Warner (R-VA) January 2, 1979
59 David Pryor (D-AR) January 3, 1979 Former Rep (6 years, 2 months)
60 William Cohen (R-ME) Former Rep (6 years)
61 William L. Armstrong (R-CO) Former Rep (4 years) - Colorado 30th Population (1970)
62 Larry Pressler (R-SD) Former Rep (4 years) - South Dakota 44th Population (1970)
63 David L. Boren (D-OK) Former Governor - Oklahoma 27th Population (1970)
64 J. James Exon (D-NE) Former Governor - Nebraska 35th Population (1970)
65 Carl Levin (D-MI) Michigan 7th Population (1970)
66 Bill Bradley (D-NJ) New Jersey 8th Population (1970)
67 Howell Heflin (D-AL) Alabama 21st Population (1970)
68 Gordon J. Humphrey (R-NH) New Hampshire 41st Population (1970)
69 George J. Mitchell (D-ME) May 17, 1980
70 Warren Rudman (R-NH) December 31, 1980
71 Paula Hawkins (R-FL) January 1, 1981
72 Jeremiah Denton (R-AL) January 2, 1981
73 Mark Andrews (R-ND) January 3, 1981 Former Rep (16 years)
74 Steve Symms (R-ID) Former Rep (12 years)
75 James Abdnor (R-SD) Former Rep (8 years)
76 Chris Dodd (D-CT) Former Rep (6 years) - Connecticut 24th Population (1970)
77 Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Former Rep (6 years) - Iowa 25th Population (1970)
78 Dan Quayle (R-IN) Former Rep (4 Years) - Indiana 11th Population (1970)
79 Bob Kasten (R-WI) Former Rep (4 years) - Wisconsin 16th Population (1970)
80 Al D'Amato (R-NY) New York 2nd Population (1970)
81 Arlen Specter (R-PA) Pennsylvania 3rd Population (1970)
82 Alan J. Dixon (D-IL) Illinois 5th Population (1970)
83 John Porter East[9] (R-NC) North Carolina 12th Population (1970)
84 Mack Mattingly (R-GA) Georgia 15th Population (1970)
85 Slade Gorton (R-WA) Washington 22nd Population (1970)
86 Don Nickles (R-OK) Oklahoma 27th Population (1970)
87 Frank Murkowski (R-AK) Alaska 50th Population (1970)
88 Frank Lautenberg[10] (D-NJ) December 27, 1982
89 Paul S. Trible, Jr. (R-VA) January 3, 1983 Former Rep (4 Years)
90 Pete Wilson (R-CA) California 1st Population (1980)
91 Jeff Bingaman (D-NM) New Mexico 37th Population (1980)
92 Chic Hecht (R-NV) Nevada 43rd Population (1980)
93 Daniel J. Evans (R-WA) September 12, 1983
94 John Kerry (D-MA) January 2, 1985
95 Paul Simon (D-IL) January 3, 1985 Former Rep (10 Years) - Illinois 5th Population (1980)
96 Tom Harkin (D-IA) Former Rep (10 years) - Iowa 27th Population (1980)
97 Al Gore (D-TN) Former Rep (8 years)
98 Phil Gramm (R-TX) Former Rep (6 years)
99 Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
100 Jay Rockefeller (D-WV) January 15, 1985[11]
Jim Broyhill (R-NC) July 14, 1986
Terry Sanford (D-NC) November 5, 1986

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1961 U.S Census Report Contains 1960 Census results.
  3. 1971 U.S Census Report Contains 1970 Census results.
  4. 1981 U.S Census Report Contains 1980 Census results.
  5. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1987.
  6. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1989.
  7. Terms of service of Senators that will expire in 1991.
  8. Senator Zorinsky died on March 6, 1987
  9. Senator East died on June 28, 1986
  10. Senator Lautenberg left the Senate but returned in 2003, he cannot regain his previous seniority according to Senate Rules.
  11. Rockefeller finished his term as Governor of West Virginia before taking the oath

External links

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