List of United States Senators from New Jersey

This is a chronological listing of the United States Senators from New Jersey. United States Senators are popularly elected, for a six-year term beginning January 3. Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. Before 1914, they were chosen by the New Jersey Legislature, and before 1935, their terms began March 4. The current Senators are Democrats Bob Menendez and Cory Booker.

List of Senators

#	Senator	Party	Years in office	Electoral history	T e r m	C o n g r e s s	T e r m	Electoral history	Years in office	Party	Senator	#
Class 1 Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1994, 2000, 2006, and 2012. The next election will be in 2018.						C o n g r e s s	Class 2 Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014. The next election will be in 2020.
1	Jonathan Elmer	Pro- Administration	March 4, 1789 – March 3, 1791	Elected in 1788. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	1	1st Congress	1	Elected in 1788. Resigned to become N.J. Governor.	March 4, 1789 – November 13, 1790	Pro- Administration	William Paterson	1
								November 13, 1790 – November 23, 1790	Vacant
		Elected to finish Paterson's term. Retired.						November 23, 1790– March 3, 1793	Pro- Administration	Philemon Dickinson	2
2	John Rutherfurd	Elected to finish Paterson's term. Retired.	Federalist	March 4, 1791 – December 5, 1798	Elected in 1790.	2		November 23, 1790– March 3, 1793	2nd Congress	Philemon Dickinson	2
		3rd Congress	2				Elected in 1792 or 1793. Resigned.	March 4, 1793– November 12, 1796	Federalist	Frederick Frelinghuysen	3
		4th Congress					Elected in 1792 or 1793. Resigned.	March 4, 1793– November 12, 1796		Frederick Frelinghuysen	3
		4th Congress					Elected to finish Frelinghuysen's term. Retired.	November 12, 1796– March 3, 1799	Federalist	Richard Stockton	4
		Re-elected in 1796. Resigned.			3	5th Congress
3	Franklin Davenport	Federalist		December 5, 1798 – March 3, 1799		5th Congress			Appointed to continue Rutherfurd's term. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
4	James Schureman	Federalist	March 4, 1799 – February 16, 1801	Elected to finish Rutherfurd's term. Resigned.		6th Congress	3	Elected in 1799.	March 4, 1799– March 3, 1805	Federalist	Jonathan Dayton	5
Vacant
5	Aaron Ogden	Federalist	February 28, 1801 – March 3, 1803	Elected to finish Schureman's term. Lost re-election.
5	Aaron Ogden	7th Congress	February 28, 1801 – March 3, 1803	Elected to finish Schureman's term. Lost re-election.
Vacant			March 4, 1803 – September 1, 1803	Legislature failed to elect.	4	8th Congress
6	John Condit	Democratic- Republican	September 1, 1803 – March 3, 1809	Appointed to begin the vacant term. Elected November 3, 1803 to finish the vacant term.^[1] [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]		8th Congress
		9th Congress				4	Elected in 1804 or 1805. Resigned.	March 4, 1805 – March 12, 1809	Democratic- Republican	Aaron Kitchell	6
		10th Congress
7	John Lambert	Democratic- Republican	March 4, 1809 – March 3, 1815	Elected in 1808 or 1809. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	5				11th Congress
							March 12, 1809 – March 21, 1809	Vacant
		Appointed to continue Kitchells' term^[2] Elected November 2, 1809 to finish Kitchell's term.^[2]					March 21, 1809 – March 3, 1817	Democratic- Republican		John Condit	7
		12th Congress				5		Re-elected in November 1810. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
		13th Congress
8	James J. Wilson	Democratic- Republican	March 4, 1815 – January 8, 1821	Elected in 1815. Lost re-election, and resigned early.	6				14th Congress
		15th Congress				6	Elected in 1817.	March 4, 1817 – January 30, 1829	Democratic- Republican	Mahlon Dickerson	8
		16th Congress
Vacant			January 8, 1821 – January 26, 1821
9	Samuel L. Southard		Democratic- Republican	January 26, 1821 – March 3, 1823					Appointed to finish Wilson's term, having been elected to the next term.
9	Samuel L. Southard		Elected in 1821. Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Navy.	January 26, 1821 – March 3, 1823	7				17th Congress
Vacant			March 4, 1823 – November 12, 1823			18th Congress	7		Re-elected in 1823. Resigned and immediately re-elected for the Class 1 seat.			Crawford Republican
10	Joseph McIlvaine	Adams Republican	November 12, 1823 – August 19, 1826	Elected to finish Southard's term. Died.		18th Congress
10	Joseph McIlvaine	Anti- Jacksonian	November 12, 1823 – August 19, 1826	Elected to finish Southard's term. Died.		19th Congress						Jacksonian
Vacant			August 19, 1826 – November 10, 1826
11	Ephraim Bateman	Anti- Jacksonian	November 10, 1826 – January 12, 1829	Elected to finish McIlvaine's term.
11	Ephraim Bateman	Adams	November 10, 1826 – January 12, 1829	Elected to full term in 1826. Resigned because of failing health.	8	20th Congress
Vacant			January 12, 1829 – January 30, 1829
12	Mahlon Dickerson	Jacksonian	January 30, 1829 – March 3, 1833	Elected to finish Bateman's term. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]					January 30, 1829 – March 3, 1829	Vacant
		21st Congress				8	Elected in 1828. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1835	Anti- Jacksonian	Theodore Frelinghuysen	9
		22nd Congress
13	Samuel L. Southard	Anti- Jacksonian	March 4, 1833 – June 26, 1842	Elected in 1833.	9				23rd Congress
		24th Congress				9	Elected in 1835. Lost re-election.	March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1841	Jacksonian	Garret D. Wall	10
		Whig							25th Congress			Democratic
		Re-elected in 1839. Resigned due to failing health.		10	26th Congress
		Re-elected in 1839. Resigned due to failing health.			27th Congress	10	Elected in 1840.	March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1853	Whig	Jacob W. Miller	11
Vacant			June 26, 1842 – July 2, 1842
14	William L. Dayton	Whig	July 2, 1842 – March 3, 1851						Appointed to continue Southard's term. Elected to finish Southard's term.
		28th Congress
		Re-elected in 1845. Lost re-election.		11	29th Congress
					30th Congress	11	Re-elected in 1846. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
					31st Congress
15	Robert F. Stockton	Democratic	March 4, 1851 – January 10, 1853	Elected in 1851. Resigned to become president of the Delaware and Raritan Canal Company.	12				32nd Congress
Vacant			January 10, 1853 – March 4, 1853						32nd Congress
16	John Renshaw Thomson	Democratic	March 4, 1853 – September 12, 1862	Elected to finish Stockton's term.		33rd Congress	12	Elected in 1852 or 1853. Lost re-election.	March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1859	Democratic	William Wright	12
		34th Congress		Elected to finish Stockton's term.
		Re-elected in 1857. Died.		13	35th Congress
					36th Congress	13	Elected in 1858. Lost re-election.	March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1865	Republican	John C. Ten Eyck	13
					37th Congress
Vacant			September 12, 1862 – November 21, 1862
17	Richard Stockton Field	Republican	November 21, 1862 – January 14, 1863						Appointed to continue Thomson's term. Retired when successor elected.
18	James Walter Wall	Democratic	January 14, 1863 – March 3, 1863						Elected to finish Thomson's term. Lost re-election.
19	William Wright	Democratic	March 4, 1863 – November 1, 1866	Elected in 1862 or 1863. Died.	14				38th Congress
		39th Congress				14		March 3, 1865– March 15, 1865	Vacant
							Elected in 1864. Election disputed and seat declared vacant.	March 15, 1865 – March 27, 1866	Democratic	John P. Stockton	14
								March 27, 1866 – September 19, 1866	Vacant
							Elected to finish Stockton's term. Retired.	September 19, 1866 – March 3, 1871	Republican	Alexander G. Cattell	15
Vacant			November 1, 1866 – November 12, 1866
20	Frederick T. Frelinghuysen		Republican	November 12, 1866 – March 3, 1869					Appointed to continue Wright's term. Elected January 23, 1867 to finish Wright's term.^[1] Lost re-election.
20	Frederick T. Frelinghuysen		40th Congress	November 12, 1866 – March 3, 1869
21	John P. Stockton	Democratic	March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1875	Elected in 1869. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	15				41st Congress
		42nd Congress				15	Elected in 1870 or 1871. Lost re-election.	March 4, 1871– March 3, 1877	Republican	Frederick Theodore Frelinghuysen	16
		43rd Congress
22	Theodore F. Randolph	Democratic	March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1881	Elected in 1875. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	16				44th Congress
		45th Congress				16	Elected in 1877.	March 4, 1877– March 3, 1895	Democratic	John R. McPherson	17
		46th Congress
23	William Joyce Sewell	Republican	March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1887	Elected in 1881. Lost re-election.	17				47th Congress
		48th Congress				17	Re-elected in 1883.
		49th Congress
24	Rufus Blodgett	Democratic	March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1893	Elected in 1886. Retired.	18				50th Congress
		51st Congress				18	Re-elected in 1889. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
		52nd Congress
25	James Smith, Jr.	Democratic	March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1899	Elected January 24, 1893.^[3] Lost re-election.^[4]	19				53rd Congress
		54th Congress				19	Elected in 1895.	March 4, 1895– December 27, 1901	Republican	William Joyce Sewell	18
		55th Congress
26	John Kean	Republican	March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1911	Elected January 24, 1899.^[4]	20				56th Congress
		57th Congress				20	Re-elected in 1901. Died.
								December 27, 1901– January 29, 1902	Vacant
							Elected to finish Sewell's term. Withdrew from election contest to full term.	January 29, 1902– March 3, 1907	Republican	John F. Dryden	19
		58th Congress
		Re-elected in 1905. Retired.		21	59th Congress
					60th Congress	21	Elected in 1906. Lost re-election.	March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1913	Republican	Frank O. Briggs	20
					61st Congress
27	James Edgar Martine	Democratic	March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1917	Election year unknown. Retired.	22				62nd Congress
		63rd Congress				22	Elected in 1912. Died.	March 4, 1913 – January 30, 1918	Democratic	William Hughes	21
		64th Congress
28	Joseph S. Frelinghuysen	Republican	March 4, 1917 – March 3, 1923	Elected in 1916. Lost re-election.	23				65th Congress
							January 30, 1918 – February 23, 1918	Vacant
		Appointed to continue Hughes's term. Elected to finish Hughes's term. Retired.					February 23, 1918 – March 3, 1919	Republican		David Baird	22
		66th Congress				23	Elected in 1918.	March 4, 1919 – November 21, 1929		Republican	Walter Evans Edge	23
		67th Congress
29	Edward I. Edwards	Democratic	March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1929	Elected in 1922. Lost re-election.	24				68th Congress
		69th Congress				24	Re-elected in 1924. Resigned to become U.S. Ambassador to France.
		70th Congress
30	Hamilton Fish Kean	Republican	March 4, 1929 – January 3, 1935	Elected in 1928. Lost re-election.	25				71st Congress
							November 21, 1929 – November 30, 1929	Vacant
		Appointed to continue Edge's term. Retired when successor qualified.					November 30, 1929 – December 2, 1930	Republican		David Baird, Jr.	24
		Elected to finish Edge's term.					December 3, 1930 – October 5, 1931	Republican		Dwight Morrow	25
		72nd Congress				25	December 3, 1930 – October 5, 1931	Elected to full term in 1930. Died.		Dwight Morrow	25
								October 5, 1931 – December 1, 1931	Vacant
							Appointed to continue Morrow's term. Elected to finish Morrow's term. Lost re-election.	December 1, 1931 – January 3, 1937	Republican	William Warren Barbour	26
		73rd Congress
31	A. Harry Moore	Democratic	January 3, 1935 – January 17, 1938	Elected in 1934. Resigned to become Governor.	26				74th Congress
31	A. Harry Moore	75th Congress	January 3, 1935 – January 17, 1938	Elected in 1934. Resigned to become Governor.		26	Elected in 1936.^[5] Lost re-election.	January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1943	Democratic	William H. Smathers	27
32	John Gerald Milton		Democratic	January 18, 1938 – November 8, 1938					Appointed to continue Moore's term. Retired when successor qualified.
33	William Warren Barbour		Republican	November 8, 1938 – November 22, 1943					Elected to finish Moore's term
		76th Congress							Elected to finish Moore's term
		Re-elected in 1940. Died.	27		77th Congress
		Re-elected in 1940. Died.			78th Congress	27	Elected in 1942. Retired.	January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1949	Republican	Albert W. Hawkes	28
Vacant				November 22, 1943 – November 26, 1943
34	Arthur Walsh	Democratic		November 26, 1943 – December 7, 1944					Appointed to finish Barbour's term Retired when successor was elected
35	Howard Alexander Smith	Republican		December 7, 1944– January 3, 1959					Elected to finish Barbour's term.
		79th Congress							Elected to finish Barbour's term.
		Re-elected in 1946.	28		80th Congress
					81st Congress	28	Elected in 1948. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	January 3, 1949 – January 2, 1955	Republican	Robert C. Hendrickson	29
					82nd Congress
		Re-elected in 1952. Retired.	29		83rd Congress
					84th Congress	29	Elected in 1954.	January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1979	Republican	Clifford P. Case	30
					85th Congress
36	Harrison A. Williams	Democratic	January 3, 1959– March 11, 1982	Elected in 1958.	30				86th Congress
		87th Congress				30	Re-elected in 1960.
		88th Congress
		Re-elected in 1964.		31	89th Congress
					90th Congress	31	Re-elected in 1966.
					91st Congress
		Re-elected in 1970.		32	92nd Congress
					93rd Congress	32	Re-elected in 1972. Lost primary.
					94th Congress
		Re-elected in 1976. Resigned.		33	95th Congress
					96th Congress	33	Elected in 1978.	January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1997	Democratic	Bill Bradley	31
					97th Congress
Vacant			March 11, 1982 – April 12, 1982
37	Nicholas F. Brady	Republican	April 12, 1982 – December 20, 1982						Appointed to finish Williams's term. Retired and resigned early to give elected successor preferential seniority.
Vacant			December 20, 1982 – December 27, 1982
38	Frank Lautenberg	Democratic	December 27, 1982 – January 3, 2001						Appointed early, having been already elected to the next term.
		Elected in 1982.		34	98th Congress
					99th Congress	34	Re-elected in 1984.
					100th Congress
		Re-elected in 1988.		35	101st Congress
					102nd Congress	35	Re-elected in 1990. Retired.
					103rd Congress
		Re-elected in 1994. Retired.		36	104th Congress
					105th Congress	36	Elected in 1996. Retired.	January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2003	Democratic	Robert Torricelli	32
					106th Congress
39	Jon S. Corzine	Democratic	January 3, 2001 – January 17, 2006	Elected in 2000. Resigned to become N.J. Governor.	37				107th Congress
		108th Congress				37	Elected in 2002.	January 3, 2003 – June 3, 2013	Democratic	Frank Lautenberg	33
		109th Congress
40	Bob Menendez	109th Congress	Democratic	January 18, 2006 – Present								Appointed to finish Corzine's term.
		Elected to full term in 2006.			38							110th Congress
						111th Congress	38					Re-elected in 2008. Died.
						112th Congress
		Re-elected in 2012.			39	113th Congress
									June 3, 2013 – June 6, 2013	Vacant
								Appointed to continue Lautenberg's term. Retired when successor qualified.	June 6, 2013 – October 31, 2013	Republican	Jeffrey Chiesa	34
								Elected to finish Lautenberg's term.	October 31, 2013 – Present	Democratic	Cory A. Booker	35
						114th Congress	39	Re-elected in 2014.
						115th Congress
To be determined in the 2018 election.					40	116th Congress
To be determined in the 2018 election.					40	117th Congress	40	To be determined in the 2020 election.
#	Senator	Party	Years in office	Electoral history	T e r m		T e r m	Electoral history	Years in office	Party	Senator	#
Class 1							Class 2

Living former U.S. Senators from New Jersey

As of October 2016, there are five former U.S. Senators from New Jersey who are living, two from Class 1 and three from Class 2. The most recent senator to die was Frank Lautenberg, who served in both the Class 1 and Class 2 seats, (1982-2001, 2003-2013), who died in office on June 3, 2013.

Senator	Term of office	Class	Date of birth (and age)
Bill Bradley	1979–1997	2	(1943-07-28) July 28, 1943
Nicholas F. Brady	1982	1	(1930-04-11) April 11, 1930
Robert Torricelli	1997–2003	2	(1951-08-27) August 27, 1951
Jon Corzine	2001–2006	1	(1947-01-01) January 1, 1947
Jeffrey Chiesa	2013	2	(1965-06-22) June 22, 1965

Notes

1 2 Byrd, p. 142.
1 2 Byrd, p. 143.
↑ "THE RESULT IN NEW-JERSEY.; ELECTION OF JAMES SMITH, JR., THE DEMOCRATIC NOMINEE". The New York Times. January 25, 1893. p. 5.
1 2 "KEAN UNITED STATES SENATOR". The New York Times. January 25, 1899. p. 2.
↑ William H. Smathers was installed late on April 15, 1937, remaining until then a member of the state Senate, but that does not affect when his service in the U.S. Senate begins, as there is no prohibition in concurrent service in both federal and state legislatures.

References

Byrd, Robert C. (October 1, 1993). Wolff, Wendy, ed. "The Senate, 1789-1989: Historical Statistics, 1789-1992". United States Senate Historical Office (volume 4 Bicentennial ed.). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.

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List of United States Senators from New Jersey

List of Senators

Living former U.S. Senators from New Jersey

See also

Notes

References