James Gunn

James Gunn (born August 5, 1970)^[1] is an American screenwriter, director, producer, novelist, actor, and musician. He started his career as a screenwriter in the late 1990s, writing the scripts for Tromeo and Juliet (1996), Scooby-Doo (2002) and its sequel Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed (2004), and the 2004 version of Dawn of the Dead. He then started working also as a director, starting with Slither (2006). He subsequently wrote and directed the web series James Gunn's PG Porn, the superhero films Super (2010) and Guardians of the Galaxy (2014) and its sequel (2017).

Early life

Gunn was born in St. Louis, Missouri.^[1] He was raised between St. Louis and Manchester, Missouri.^[2][3] His brothers are actor Sean, actor and political writer Matt, Brian,^[4] and former Senior Vice President with Artisan Entertainment Patrick.^[5] He also has a sister named Beth.^[6] Gunn's father, James F. Gunn, is a partner and corporate attorney with the law firm Thompson Coburn in St. Louis.^[7] Gunn's surname is derived from the Irish name MacGilGunn, meaning "sons to the servants of the god of the dead".^[8]

Growing up, Gunn was influenced by low-budget films such as Night of the Living Dead and Friday the 13th. He read magazines like Fangoria and attended genre movie screenings, including the original Dawn of the Dead at the Tivoli Theatre in St. Louis. At the age of 12, he began making 8 mm zombie films with his brothers in the woods near their home.^[9]

Gunn and his brothers are all graduates of St. Louis University High School, a Jesuit high school in Kings Oak neighborhood of St. Louis.^[10] Gunn went on to earn a Bachelor of Arts from Saint Louis University.^[11] While at Saint Louis University, Gunn created political cartoons for the school's student weekly, The University News. ^[12] Gunn said that, at an unspecified time in his college education, "I went to two years undergraduate film school at Loyola Marymount in Los Angeles. But I was pretty screwed up at the time, and had to leave. Years later I went to graduate school at the Columbia University School of Fine Arts but I studied prose writing, not film writing."^[13] He earned a Master of Fine Arts from Columbia University in 1995.^[14]

Career

Music

Gunn started a band in 1989 while he still lived in St. Louis called The Icons, an alt rock, gothic rock, and new wave group in which he served as the lead vocalist.^[15] The group achieved some regional success with the 1994 album Mom, We Like It Here on Earth, and their songs "Sunday" and "Walking Naked" were featured in the film Tromeo and Juliet. The Icons called it quits in the mid-1990s and its members went their own ways. Gunn has continued to work in music, composing songs for Scooby-Doo, Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed, and Movie 43.

Film and television

Gunn began his career in filmmaking with Troma Entertainment in 1995, for whom he wrote the independent film Tromeo and Juliet. Working alongside his mentor Lloyd Kaufman, the co-founder of Troma, Gunn learned how to write screenplays, produce films, scout locations, direct actors, distribute films, and even how to create his own poster art.^[9] After contributing to several other Troma films, in the year 2000 Gunn wrote, produced and performed in his own superhero comedy, The Specials, directed by Craig Mazin and featuring Rob Lowe, Thomas Haden Church, Paget Brewster, Judy Greer and Jamie Kennedy.

Gunn's first major Hollywood screenplay was Scooby-Doo in 2002. In 2004, he wrote the screenplays for the remake of Dawn of the Dead and the sequel Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed. With these films, Gunn became the first screenwriter to have two films top the box office in consecutive weeks.^[16] That same year, he executive produced and starred in the mockumentary LolliLove, directed by and starring his then-wife Jenna Fischer. His directorial film debut was the 2006 horror-comedy Slither. Slither was included on Rotten Tomatoes' list of the 50 Best Ever Reviewed Horror Movies.^[17]

Gunn's next projects included the comedy short film Humanzee! which was originally intended exclusively for the Xbox Live's Horror Meets Comedy series of short comedy films by horror directors, it was replaced with Sparky and Mikaela which debuted on Xbox Live on December 31, 2008.^[18] In an April 2009 interview on The Jace Hall Show, Gunn described Sparky and Mikaela as being "about a human racoon crime fighting team and they fight crime in both the forest world, among the furry animals, and in the human world".^[19] Gunn also has a short form web series for Spike.com titled James Gunn's PG Porn, which made EW's The Must List.^[20]

In 2008, Gunn was a judge on the VH1 reality television show, Scream Queens where 10 unknown actresses compete for a role in the film Saw VI, where he directed contestants during acting challenges.^[21]

In 2009, Gunn announced he was going to write and direct Pets, a comedy about a man who is abducted by aliens who want to turn him into a household pet with Ben Stiller, Stuart Cornfeld and Jeremy Kramer producing.^[22] However, by March 2009, Gunn announced, "PETS, unfortunately, is done. I'm gone. I left the project for various reasons. I hope it sees the light of day somehow, but it won't be with me attached as director."^[23]

In 2010, Gunn released the film Super, a dark comedy and superhero satire starring Rainn Wilson and Ellen Page.

Gunn co-wrote and directed the Marvel Studios adaptation of Guardians of the Galaxy, which was released on August 1, 2014.^[24] His brother, Sean Gunn had an "integral part" in the film.

On July 26, 2014 at the Marvel Studios San Diego Comic-Con International presentation, it was announced that Gunn would assume the helm for Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2.^[25][26][27] Gunn has appeared as an actor, mostly in smaller roles or uncredited appearances in his own projects.

After Dan Gilroy and Jack Black separately lamented the proliferation of movies based on comic books,^[28] Gunn responded in a Facebook post, saying in part, "[P]opular fare in any medium has always been snubbed by the self-appointed elite. ... What bothers me slightly is that many people assume because you make big films that you put less love, care, and thought into them then people do who make independent films or who make what are considered more serious Hollywood films. ... If you think people who make superhero movies are dumb, come out and say we're dumb. But if you, as an independent filmmaker or a "serious" filmmaker, think you put more love into your characters than the Russo Brothers do Captain America, or Joss Whedon does the Hulk, or I do a talking raccoon, you are simply mistaken."^[29]

As of June 2015, Gunn was scheduled to write and produce the horror film The Belko Experiment.^[30]

Other media

Gunn wrote a novel in 2000, The Toy Collector, a story of a hospital orderly who steals drugs from the hospital which he sells to help keep his toy collection habit alive. In 1998, he and Troma's President Lloyd Kaufman co-wrote All I Need to Know about Filmmaking I Learned from the Toxic Avenger, about his experiences with Kaufman while working at Troma.

He also wrote the story for Grasshopper Manufacture's video game Lollipop Chainsaw.^[31]

Personal life

Gunn married actress Jenna Fischer on October 7, 2000, in an event officiated by Lloyd Kaufman.^[7] The two had originally met in the St. Louis area through Gunn's brother Sean, who had acted in plays alongside Fischer in high school.^[9] After seven years of marriage, Gunn and Fischer announced their separation in a joint statement on September 5, 2007.^[32] They divorced less than a year later.^[33] They remain friends, and in 2010 Fischer helped Gunn with casting her The Office co-star Rainn Wilson in Gunn's film Super.^[9]

As of late 2015, he is in a relationship with actress and director Jennifer Holland.^[34]

Initially raised Catholic, Gunn abandoned his Catholicism at the age of 11. He said "[he is], in some ways, antireligion".^[35]

Filmography

Awards and nominations

Bibliography

References