Iranian Assembly of Experts election, 2016

Iranian Assembly of Experts election, 2016
Iran
26 February 2016
Turnout 62%[1]
Party Leader % Seats ±
Combatant Clergy Movahedi 75 66 -3
Seminary Teachers Yazdi 72.7 64 -5
People's Experts Rafsanjani 62.5 55 New
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Chairman before Chairman after
Mohammad Yazdi
Principlists		 Ahmad Jannati
Principlists

Assembly of Experts election were held in Iran on 26 February 2016 to elect Assembly of Experts members. The 88 members[2] of the Assembly of Experts, known as mujtahids, are directly elected. The elections had been planned for 2014, but were delayed by a year in order to hold them alongside the Islamic Consultative Assembly elections.

The winning candidates of the Assembly of Experts' next term, lasting until 2024, possibly might have to choose the Next Supreme Leader of Iran, or at the very least plan for it.[3]

Registration and qualification process

Candidates Registered and Qualified in the Assembly of Experts election history[4][5][6]
Election date N. C. Registered +/− N. C. Qualified %
1982168Steady14686.90
1990180Increase 12100Decrease 55.55
1998396Increase 216160Decrease 40.40
2006493Increase 280146Decrease 29.61
2016801Increase 305166Decrease 20.72

For the first time in the history of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 801 unprecedented aspirants registered to run in the elections. The number showed a 62.47% increase comparing to the previous election held in 2006.[5] Among the candidates there were 16 females, another unprecedented event. There have been no female members in the assembly since its establishment.[7]

On December 31, 2015 the Guardian Council announced that the 4-hour Ijtihad test would be held January 5, 2016 in Qom in order to indicate candidates with proper knowledge, specifying that no alternative test date would be offered. The Council invited 527 candidates to take the test, excluding the 152 who reportedly withdrew and 111 who were denied permission (for a total of 790). Of the 16 women who registered, 10 received invitations.[8]

The Guardian Council disqualified Hassan Khomeini, grandson of founder of Iran's Islamic Republic as setback of growing rivalry between reformists and conservatives.[9]

Nearly 80% of candidates who applied for the Assembly were disqualified by the Guardian Council, including every female and Hassan Khomeini.[10]

4 incumbent members were disqualified:[11]

Some of other famous disqualified candidates include:[11]

Disqualifications left 9 constituencies only one candidate per seat, in other terms 20% of seats would be won by an uncontested election.[12] Later Ministry of Interior declared that with Guardian Council's approval, some qualified candidates changed their electoral district to make the election competetive in the destination constituency.[13]

Statistics

Seats and Candidates qualified before electoral district change
ConstituencyN. Seats[2] N. C.
Registered[7][14][lower-alpha 1]		 N. C.
Qualified[12][15]		 P.
Qualified		 C/S
Tehran Province161763620.45%2.25
Razavi Khorasan Province647[15]1225.53%2
Khuzestan Province624729.16%1.16
Isfahan Province5611626.22%3.2
Fars Province529[15]827.58%1.6
East Azerbaijan Province546[16]613.04%1.2
Gilan Province430[16]620%1.5
Mazandaran Province429[15]827.58%2
West Azerbaijan Province33438.82%1
Kerman Province321523.81%1.66
Ardabil Province28[16]225%1
Alborz Province224[15]625%3
Sistan & Baluchestan Province223313.04%1.5
Qazvin Province213[15]323.13%1.5
Kurdistan Province223[16]417.39%2
Kermanshah Province221[15]419.04%2
Golestan Province216[15]425%2
Markazi Province216[15]531.25%2.5
Hamedan Province213[16]323.07%1.5
Luristan Province219[16]315.78%1.5
Ilam Province114[15]214.28%2
Bushehr Province15[15]120%1
Chaharmahal & Bakhtiari Province116212.5%2
South Khorasan Province17228.57%2
North Khorasan Province110110%1
Zanjan Province118[16]316.66%3
Semnan Province17[15]114.28%1
Qom Province120[15]420%4
Kohgiluyeh & Boyerahmad Province19222.22%2
Hormozgan Province111[16]19.09%1
Yazd Province111327.27%3
Total88801[7][14][15]166[15]20.72%1.886
Number of candidates registered by academic degree out of 801[7]
University degree Candidates (%)
Ph.D.
103(12.85%)
Master's
95(11.86%)
Bachelor's
49(6.11%)
Associate
4(0.49%)
Diploma
88(10.98%)
No degree (Only seminary education)
462(57.67%)
Number of candidates registered by gender out of 801[7]
Gender Candidates (%)
Male
785(98%)
Female
16(2%)
Number of candidates invited to Ijtihad test out of 801[15]
Status Candidates (%)
Invited, Participated
387(48.31%)
Invited, Not Participated
150(18.72%)
Not Invited
264(32.95%)
Candidates by "Approbation Supervision" status of the Guardian Council out of 801[15]
Status Candidates (%)
"Qualified" (تائید)
166(20.72%)
"Disqualified" (رد)
207(25.84%)
"Unlawful" (غیرمجاز)
118(17.79%)
Withdrew (انصرافی)
158(19.72%)
Absent in test (غیبت آزمون)
150(18.72%)
Unknown
2(0.24%)

Campaigns and voting

Background

In the previous election, The Two Societies endorsed 81 candidates in a joint statement and were able to win 69 seats out of 86. The reformists did not reach a coalition and lost the election.[17]

Alongside with the Parliamentary elections, it was the first election since the implementation of a landmark nuclear agreement between 5+1 and Iran that saw it curb sensitive nuclear activities in return for the lifting of sanctions against Iran. The deal was opposed by many hardliners but backed by moderates and reformists.[18]

Campaigning

Telegram played an important role in the election.[19]

In this election, contrary to the previous ones, The Two Societies did not reach a coalition and issued different lists. The main dispute between the two, was that whether they should support Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani candidacy or not. Combatant Clergy Association did support him and Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom did not. There were three major electoral lists in election:[20]

“ A British radio is giving instructions to people of Tehran to ‘vote for that given person, [and] do not vote for that given person!’... [People] should know what the enemy wants; when you know what the enemy wants, you act contrarily; this is obvious”. ”
— Ali Khamenei, Remarks in meeting with people of East Azarbaijan Province[21]

On a 17 February public speech, Supreme Leader of Iran Ali Khamenei warns of subtle influence of foreign agents on the elections, stating that they are implementing new ploys in various ways to falsely polarize the election. He also condemned BBC Persian's programs on the elections and said that people will act differently from what they want.[22]

Hardliners attacked Ransanjani's list by calling it “The British list” (Persian: فهرست انگلیسی‎‎), implying that it is supported by the United Kingdom.[18]

Ahmad Khatami, the interim Friday prayer imam of Tehran spoken out in the Friday prayer: “British and foreign media outlets are asking our people not to vote for Jannati, Yazdi, Mesbah, Alamolhoda and I. This is none of your business; you nosy people should know that these five are the top choices of our people”.[23]

People waiting to cast their votes in Hosseiniyeh Ershad, Tehran

Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani dismissed the charges and said "Such interpretations regarding British list (of candidates) is an insult to Iranian people's wisdom", in a meeting with the reformist and moderate candidates. He also deplored that 500 knowledgeable theologians and seminarians as well as university instructors were disqualified for the elections.[24] “They [the hard-liners] presently have no excuse to rage against us and insult us. Thus, they [the hard-liners] attribute phrases like ‘inside man’ and ‘British’ to the old revolutionaries... These figures have been defeated by the people and are now seeking to exact [their] revenge on the administration and President Rouhani”, he added.[23]

Despite the restrictions, reformists became well-organised to seek gains.[25] The reformists who were barred from public presence as a result of 2009 protests, tried to keep the flame alive online. The instant messaging service Telegram played an important role in the campaigning period. More than 20 million Iranians are reported to be on the messaging app. Mohammad Khatami, who is facing restrictions on activities and Iranian media (including State Television and Radio) are banned from mentioning his name or publishing the images him, released a video message online urging people to vote for “The List of Hope”, creating a huge momentum —The coalition of reformists and moderates, endorsed Rafsanjani's “People's Experts”.[25][26] Khatami's message was viewed more than 3 million times on Telegram in one day. Another poster shared on the app was viewed by a million people in 12 hours.[26]

“ Dear people of Iran, the country needs your vote, Let's decide on a hopeful future for Iran on Friday. ”
— Hassan Rouhani, Text message sent to almost every cell phone in Iran[19]

Two days before the election, President Hassan Rouhani took to text message almost every cell phone to drum up support in Friday's elections, tacitly endorsing the moderate list of hope.[19]

Results

Summary

Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi (left) and Mohammad Yazdi (right) lost their seats.

According to the Associated Press, in a "historic win" moderate clerics defeated hardliners and dominated the assembly. Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and Hassan Rouhani, alongside 50 of their allies, secured 59% of the seats.[27] The moderates previously held around 20 seats in the assembly.[28]

In Tehran Province, Rafsnajani's People's Experts list received a landslide victory winning 15 of 16 seats[29] and were successful in establishing its "tactical/disapproval voting strategy",[30] causing Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi and Mohammad Yazdi to lose their seats. Considering the latter was Chairman of the Assembly of Experts, the voters also changed the officeholder. However, Ahmad Jannati placed 16th and got reelected.[18]

Compared to the previous term, 38% of the assembly has changed. Among the outgoing members, 9 were deceased (among them Ali Meshkini and Mohammad Reza Mahdavi Kani), 13 did not compete in the election (4 incumbents were disqualified,[11] like Ali Mohammad Dastgheib Shirazi and 9 did not seek reelection, most notably Abbas Vaez Tabasi) and 10 were not elected.[31]

According to a report published by the Iranian Students' News Agency, 27 seats went to Principlists while Reformists won 20 seats. 35 candidates were endorsed by both. Independent clerics who were not listed managed to win 6 seats.[32]

Support (Seats) Percentage
Reformist/Principlist support (35)
  
 39.77%
Principlists support only (27)
  
 30.68%
Reformists support only (20)
  
 22.72%
Independents (6)
  
 6.81%
Distribution of seats by political camp support[32]

A statistical work on electoral lists by Khabaronline shows that The Two Societies have gained plurality. 27 seats were endorsed by all People's Experts, List of Hope, Combatant Clergy Association and Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom lists. Combatant Clergy Association and Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom won 5 and 3 exclusive seats respectively, while their joint lists won 24 seats. People's Experts won 19 exclusive seats.[29]

Lists winning exclusive seats (Source: Khabaronline)[29]
List Seats Won
Exclusive Shared Total
People's Experts/Hope 19 27
46 / 88 (52%)
Combatant Clergy Association 5 51
56 / 88 (64%)
Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom 3 51
54 / 88 (61%)

Another piece published by Khabaronline, indicates that Combatant Clergy Association leads the race winning 66 seats and Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom and People's Experts have won 64 and 55 seats respectively. People's Experts has 16 exclusive winning candidates, the number is 3 for Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom while Combatant Clergy Association has no exclusive seat. The Two Societies have 25 shared seats and 35 candidates are endorsed by all three lists. At last, only four members of the assembly would be independent.[33]

List (Seats won) Percentage
Combatant Clergy Association (66)
  
 75%
Society of Seminary Teachers (64)
  
 72.72%
People's Experts (55)
  
 62.50%
Independents (4)
  
 4.50%
Distribution of seats by electoral list[33]
List (Seats won) Percentage
CCA/SST/PE joint support (35)
  
 39.77%
CCA/SST joint support (25)
  
 28.4%
PE exclusive support (19)
  
 18.18%
CCA/PE joint support (5)
  
 5.68%
No list support (4)
  
 4.50%
SST exlusive support (3)
  
 3.4%
CCA exlusive support (0)
  
 0%
Distribution of seats by electoral list support status[33]

Details

Tehran (16)

Seats won by each list
List Seats Won
People's Experts/Hope 15
Friends of Moderation 14
Combatant Clergy 11
Seminary Teachers 9
Total Seats 16
Tehran Province[lower-alpha 2]
# Candidates (27)[35] Lists Votes[36] %
CCA[37] SST[38] PE[39] FoM[40]
1 Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani Yes Yes Yes 2,301,492 51.13
2 Mohammed Emami-Kashani Yes Yes Yes Yes 2,286,483 50.80
3 Hassan Rouhani Yes Yes Yes Yes 2,238,166 49.72
4 Mohsen Qomi Yes Yes Yes Yes 2,229,759 49.54
5 Mohammad-Ali Movahedi-Kermani Yes Yes Yes Yes 2,134,963 47.43
6 Ghorbanali Dorri-Najafabadi Yes Yes Yes Yes 2,056,427 45.68
7 Abolfazl Mir-Mohammadi Yes Yes Yes Yes 1,962,944 43.61
8 Mohammad Reyshahri Yes Yes Yes Yes 1,952,563 43.38
9 Ebrahim Amini Yes Yes Yes Yes 1,904,524 42.31
10 Mahmoud Alavi Yes Yes 1,706,855 37.92
11 Nasrollah Shahabadi Yes 1,445,142 32.10
12 Mohammad-Ali Taskhiri Yes Yes Yes 1,442,224 32.04
13 Mohsen Esmaeili Yes Yes 1,422,935 31.61
14 Mohammad-Hassan Zali Yes Yes 1,354,756 30.09
15 Hashem Bathaei Yes Yes 1,324,344 29.42
16 Ahmad Jannati Yes Yes 1,321,130 29.35
17? Mohammad Yazdi Yes Yes >1,208,643 ?
18? Mohammad Sajjadi Ata-Abadi Yes Yes >1,160,630 ?
19? Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi Yes Yes >985,692 ?
20? Baqer Baqeri-Kani Yes Yes >941,206 ?
21? Ali Momenpour Yes >934,356 ?
22? Gholamreza Mesbahi-Moghadam Yes Yes >923,248 ?
23? Alireza Arafi Yes Yes >884,914 ?
24? Abbas-Ali Akhtari >876,054 ?
25? Mohammad Reza Modarresi-Yazdi Yes Yes >830,077 ?
26? Mohammad-Ali Amin Yes ? ?
27? Hashem Hamidi Yes ? ?
Blank or Invalid Votes[1] 322,370 7.16
Total Votes[36] 4,500,894

Razavi Khorasan (6)

Seats won by each list
List Seats Won
The Two Societies 6
People's Experts/Hope 3
Total Seats 6
Razavi Khorasan Province
# Candidates (10)[41] Lists[42][43][44] Votes[29][45] %
CCA SST PE R
1 Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi Yes 1,499,109 53.91
2 Hassan Alemi Yes Yes Yes 1,285,990 46.24
3 Ahmad Alamolhoda Yes 1,235,565 44.43
4 Ahmad Hosseini-Khorasani Yes Yes Yes 1,180,249 42.44
5 Mojtaba Hosseini Yes 897,028 32.25
6 Mohammad Hadi Abdekhodayi Yes Yes Yes 873,143 31.40
7 Mohammad Saeidi-Golpayegani Yes 728,894 26.21
8 Ali Ghorbani Yes 681,131 24.49
9 Mahmoud Madani-Bajestani Yes Yes 675,809 24.30
10 Mohammad Mehdi Abbasi 132,586 4.76
Total Votes[46] 2,780,639

Khuzestan (6)

Seats won by each list
List Seats Won
Combatant Clergy 5
Seminary Teachers 5
People's Experts/Hope 3
Total Seats 6
Khuzestan Province
# Candidates (7)[41] Lists Votes %
CCA[47] SST[48] PE[43] R[44]
1 Mohammad Ali Mousavi Jazayeri Yes Yes Yes Yes 783,004 39.28
2 Abbas Kaebi Yes Yes 713,521 35.79
3 Mohsen Heidari Ale-Kathir Yes Yes 668,417 33.53
4 Ali Shafiei Yes Yes Yes Yes 606,294 30.41
5 Abdolkarim Farhani Yes Yes 551,502 27.66
6 Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi Yes Yes 448,825 22.51
7 Ali Fallahian Yes ?
Total Votes[49] 1,993,259

East Azerbaijan (5)

Seats won by each list
List Seats Won
The Two Societies 4
People's Experts/Hope 4
Total Seats 5
East Azerbaijan Province
# Candidates (6)[41] Lists[50][43][44] Votes[51] %
CCA SST PE R
1 Mohsen Mojtahed Shabestari Yes 743,818 41.53
2 Ali Malakouti Yes Yes Yes 688,700 38.45
3 Mohammad Taghi Pourmohammadi Yes Yes Yes 570,445 31.85
4 Hashem Hashemzadeh Herisi Yes Yes 476,888 26.63
5 Mohammad Feyzi Yes Yes Yes 415,041 23.17
6 Javad Hajizadeh Yes 354,660 19.80
Blank or Invalid Votes[51] 207,650 11.59
Total Votes[51] 1,790,789

Isfahan (5)

Seats won by each list
List Seats Won
The Two Societies 5
People's Experts/Hope 2
Total Seats 5
Isfahan Province
# Candidates (14)[41] Lists[47][48][43][44] Votes[52] %
CCA SST PE R
1 Yousef Tabatabaei Yes Yes Yes 1,041,564 52.70
2 Abolhassan Mahdavi Yes 840,238 42.52
3 Morteza Moghtadaei Yes Yes Yes 825,371 41.76
4 Abdolnabi Namazi Yes 822,961 41.64
5 Mahmoud Abdollahi Yes 491,974 24.89
6 Mohammad Omumi 369,729 18.71
7 Abdolrasoul Ghassemi-Kajani Yes Yes 363,121 18.37
8 Hassan Shariati-Niasar Yes Yes 353,805 17.90
9 Mohammad Ali Faqihi 324,772 16.43
10 Hamid Elahidoust 287,360 14.54
11 Mohsen Faqihi 126,569 6.40
— Asghar Matinpour Yes —
Blank or Invalid Votes[53] 283,024 14.32
Total Votes[53] 1,976,061

Fars (5)

Seats won by each list
List Seats Won
The Two Societies 3
People's Experts/Hope 3
Total Seats 5
Fars Province
# Candidates (8)[41] Lists[47][48] Votes[54]
CCA SST PE R
1 Ali-Asghar Dastgheib Yes Yes Yes 1,537,081
2 Ahmad Beheshti Yes Yes Yes 1,023,064
3 Asadollah Imani Yes 955,206
4 Mohammad Faqih Yes Yes 560,614
5 Ali-Akabar Kalantari 555,939
6 Ali Sheikh-Movahed Yes Yes Yes 527,092
7 Gholamali Safaei-Boushehri Yes 525,597
8 Ali Edalat Yes Yes 443,412
Total Votes[54] 2,151,847

Provinces with 4 seats and less

# Candidates[41] Lists[47][48][43][44] Votes[29]
CCA SST PE R
Gilan Province (4)
1 Ali Hosseini-Eshkevari Yes Yes Yes 354,918
2 Zeinolabedin Ghorbani Yes Yes Yes Yes 331,283
3 Reza Ramezani Yes Yes Yes Yes 330,606
4 Ahmad Parvaei 305,073
5 Mehdi Rahnama 249,471
6 Sadegh Alamolhoda Yes Yes 194,679
7 Hossein Radayi 69,005
Total Votes[55] 1,173,241
Mazandaran Province (4)
1 Sadegh Larijani Yes 682,817
2 Nourollah Tabarsi Yes Yes Yes 612,673
3 Ali Moallemi Yes 556,750
4 Rahim Tavakkol Yes Yes 488,817
5 Akbar Seifi-Mazandarani Yes 345,058
6 Sadegh Pishnamazi Yes Yes 275,018
7 Hossein Goli-Shirdar Yes Yes 184,472
Total Votes[56] 1,618,263
West Azerbaijan Province (3)
1 Ali Akbar Ghoreishi Yes 822,027
2 Asgar Dirbaz Yes 397,407
3 Javad Mojtahed Shabestari 247,240
4 Mansour Mazaheri-Krouni Yes Yes 237,279
5 Abbas Rafati Yes 176,052
Total Votes[57] 1,511,652
Kerman Province (3)
1 Ahmad Khatami Yes 701,972
2 Mohammad Bahrami-Khoshkar Yes Yes Yes 672,608
3 Amanollah Alimoradi Yes Yes Yes 559,656
4 Jalil Sadr-Tabatabaei Yes Yes 486,107
5 Ahmad Shaykh Bahāʾī 224,059
Total Votes[58] 1,310,234
Ardabil Province (2)
1 Hassan Ameli Yes Yes Yes 382,854
2 Fakhraddin Mousavi Yes Yes 254,462
3 Sadegh Mohammadi-Jazeyi Yes ?
Total Votes[59] 612,320
Alborz Province (2)
1 Mohammad-Mehdi Mirbagheri Yes 348,431
2 Mohsen Kazeroun Yes Yes Yes 282,856
3 Sadegh Razzaghi Yes Yes 234,398
4 Mohammad-Ali Modarresi Mosalla Yes 183,777
5 Hossein Tajabadi 56,357
6 Ali Rahmanifard 55,170
Total Votes[60] 800,257
Sistan and Baluchestan Province (2)
1 Ali-Ahmadi Salami[lower-alpha 3] Yes Yes Yes 732,289
2 Abbasali Soleimani Yes Yes Yes 417,867
3 Mohammad Hossein Bayati 201,088
Total Votes[61] 1,117,261
Qazvin Province (2)
1 Ali Eslami Yes 291,051
2 Majid Talkhabi Yes Yes 209,726
3 Mahmoud Rajabi Yes 170,612
Total Votes[62] 539,543
Kurdistan Province (2)
1 Faegh Rostami[lower-alpha 3] Yes Yes 144,513
2 Anvar Adami[lower-alpha 3] 136,359
3 Abdolrahman Khodaei[lower-alpha 3] Yes Yes Yes 135,341
4 Mohammad Hosseini-Shahroudi Yes 133,877
5 Eghbal Bahmani[lower-alpha 3] 124,749
Total Votes[63] 620,458
Kermanshah Province (2)
1 Amanollah Narimani Yes Yes 381,623
2 Mahmoud Mahmoudi-Araghi Yes Yes Yes 272,292
3 Alireza Mostashari 263,438
4 Hassan Mamdouhi Yes 250,382
Total Votes (Excluding blank or invalid votes)[64] 448,355
Golestan Province (2)
1 Kazem Nourmofidi Yes Yes Yes 486,286
2 Abdolhadi Mortazavi-Shahroudi Yes Yes Yes 365,881
3 Hosseinali Saʾdī 296,133
Total Votes[65] 1,148,300
Markazi Province (2)
1 Mohsen Araki Yes 242,146
2 Ahmad Mohseni Gorgani Yes Yes Yes 207,655
3 Kazem Sepasi-Ashtiani 182,231
4 Javad Mousavi Yes Yes 176,207
5 Ahmad Momen 32,960
Total Votes[66] 634,545
Hamedan Province (2)
1 Mostafa Mousavi Yes 441,321
2 Ghiassedin Mohammadi Yes Yes Yes 319,656
3 Ali Razini Yes Yes ≈215,000
4 Habibollah Shaʾbani ≈187,000
Total Votes[67] 845,253
Luristan Province (2)
1 Ahmad Moballeghi Yes Yes Yes 400,732
2 Hashem Niazi Yes 382,523
3 Mohammad-Naghi Shahrokhi Yes Yes 345,663
Total Votes[68] 884,144
Ilam Province (1)
1 Mohsen Saeidi Yes 136,919
2 Mehdi Khatibi 81,962
Total Votes[69] 323,811
Bushehr Province (1)
1 Hashem Boushehri Yes Yes Yes 374,147
2 Gholamreza Fayyazi 33,149
Blank or Invalid Votes[lower-alpha 4] 60,659
Total Votes[70] 467,945
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province (1)
1 Alireza Eslamian Yes 245,278
2 Reza Mokhtari-Esfidvajani Yes Yes 162,673
3 Mohammad Ali Khazayili 16,673
Total Votes[71] 424,747
South Khorasan Province (1)
1 Ebrahim Raeesi Yes 325,048
2 Ebrahim Rabbani Yes Yes 81,083
Total Votes[72] 406,131
North Khorasan Province (1)
1 Habibollah Mehmannavaz Yes 176,136
2 Ali Mohammadi-Khorasani Yes Yes 126,775
3 Hamid Havali-Shahriari 110,773
Total Votes[73] 448,355
Zanjan Province (1)
1 Mohammad Reza Doulabi Yes 193,558
2 Esmaeil Nouri-Zanjani Yes Yes Yes 175,498
3 Abdollah Amirkhani 76,932
Total Votes[74] 445,989
Semnan Province (1)
1 Mohammad Shahcheraghi Yes Yes 224,215
2 Abdolamir Khattat 48,424
Total Votes[75] 325,049
Qom Province (1)
1 Mohammad Momen Yes 333,149
2 Maysam Doust-Mohammadi[lower-alpha 5] 43,625
Total Votes[77] 472,549
Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad Province (1)
1 Sharafeddin Malek-Hosseini Yes Yes Yes 327,864
2 Mohammad Kazem Mousavinasab 36,881
Total Votes[78] 400,617
Hormozgan Province (1)
1 Ruhollah Sadrossadati 420,699
2 Gholamali Naeimabadi Yes Yes Yes ?[lower-alpha 6]
Total Votes[80] 763,152
Yazd Province (1)
1 Abolghassem Vafi Yes Yes Yes 328,206
2 Mohammad Reza Mohassel 101,325
Total Votes[81] 429,531

Turnout

Turnout was officially declared 62%. The official results was disputed by BBC Persian columnist.[1]

Source: Ministry of Interior
Constituency Registered Voters[82] Turnout[83]
East Azerbaijan Province2,909,20862%
West Azerbaijan Province2,296,59165.5%
Ardabil Province998,49961.5%
Isfahan Province3,445,29861%
Alborz Province1,480,13154%
Ilam Province434,63675%
Bushehr Province691,40676%
Tehran Province8,475,07750%
Chaharmahal & Bakhtiari Province702,62375%
South Khorasan Province598,20572%
North Khorasan Province624,30071%
Razavi Khorasan Province4,420,71868%
Khuzestan Province3,477,95970%
Zanjan Province775,82067%
Semnan Province494,71260%
Sistan & Baluchestan Province1,685,76066.14%
Fars Province3,374,24363.6%
Qazvin Province887,16461%
Qom Province768,73060%
Kurdistan Province1,161,53753.3%
Kerman Province2,083,87863%
Kermanshah Province1,507,59560%
Kohgiluyeh & Boyerahmad Province518,81180%
Golestan Province1,288,53681%
Gilan Province1,861,37065%
Luristan Province1,409,036
Mazandaran Province2,235,63661%
Markazi Province1,047,67060.4%
Hormozgan Province1,119,09367%
Hamedan Province1,505,27958.1%
Yazd Province665,504
Total54,915,02462%

Reactions

Aftermath

Electing new chairman

On 24 May 2016, the Assembly held its new session to elect the chairman. Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani did not put his name[85] and allegedly asked Ebrahim Amini to step forward for the office.[86] The results of the voting were as follows:[87]

Candidate Votes
Ahmad Jannati
51 / 88 (58%)
Ebrahim Amini
21 / 88 (24%)
Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi
13 / 88 (15%)
Blank or Invalid votes
1 / 88
Absent voters
2 / 88

The appointment of Ahmad Jannati signaled that despite recent gains by moderates, hard-liners remain the dominant force within the assembly.[85]

Notes

  1. ↑ Exact number of total candidates is 801. Provincial details may be inaccurate.
  2. ↑ In the final results published by Ministry of Interior, only details for top 16 candidates is mentioned. Statistics for the rest of candidates (such as their rank and number of votes) has been extracted from Statement No. 83 of the ministry which is accurate at the time it was published (28 February 2016, 18:37 local time), and is not final.[34]
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Belongs to Iran's Sunni community.
  4. ↑ According to local media, more than 90% (≈55,000) of invalid ballots were votes to Hassan Khomeini, who was disqualified from running in Tehran by the Guardian Council.[70]
  5. ↑ Born in 1991 (1370 SH) was the youngest candidate qualified by the Guardian Council with 24 years old and was an unknown figure.[76]
  6. ↑ According to "unofficial" results published by Tabnak, he has gained 271,231 votes.[79]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Ammar Maleki (12 March 2016). "آیا آمار مشارکت اعلام شده برای انتخابات ایران دقیق است؟". BBC Persian (in Persian). Retrieved 12 March 2016.
  2. 1 2 "تعداد نمایندگان مجلس خبرگان رهبری افزایش یافت" (in Persian). Iranian Students' News Agency. 2 September 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  3. ↑ Behdad Bordbar (15 July 2015), "Who will be Iran's next supreme leader?", Al-Monitor, retrieved 30 December 2015
  4. ↑ "مقایسه تایید و رد نامزدهای خبرگان در پنج دوره انتخابات گذشته" (in Persian). Khabaonline. 7 February 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  5. 1 2 "خبرگزاری فارس - افزایش 62 درصدی داوطلبان نمایندگی مجلس خبرگان دوره پنجم/ 6 کمیسیون مجلس خبرگان رهبری چه کارکردی دارند" (in Persian). Fars News Agency. 17 December 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  6. ↑ "مجلس خبرگان رهبری در گذر از دوره اول به دوم" (in Persian). Fars News Agency. 25 December 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 "اسامی داوطلبان عضویت در مجلس خبرگان + جدول تفکیک استانی" (in Persian). jamejamonline.ir. 26 December 2015. Retrieved 26 December 2015.
  8. ↑ Patrick Schmidt (17 February 2016). "Understanding Iran's Assembly of Experts Vote". The Washington Institute for Near East Policy. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
  9. ↑ Bozorgmehr Sharafedin (10 February 2016). Sam Wilkin and Ralph Boulton, ed. "Khomeini grandson loses appeal to stand in Iranian election". Reuters. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
  10. ↑ "Elections in Iran: The great candidate cull: Choose any candidate you like—after the mullahs have excluded reformers". The Economist. 20 February 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
  11. 1 2 3 "نامزدهای حذف شده از انتخابات خبرگان؛ از صدیقی و حسن خمینی تا امجد و پورمحمدی". Donya-e-Eqtesad (in Persian). 13 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  12. 1 2 "فشرده‌ترین رقابت در اصفهان و قم؛ 9 داوطلب در آستانه ورود به مجلس خبرگان + جدول بررسی شانس نامزدها" (in Persian). Iranian Labour News Agency. 26 September 2015. Retrieved 26 September 2015.
  13. ↑ "تغییر حوزه انتخابیه برخی نامزدهای مجلس خبرگان" (in Persian). Iranian Labour News Agency. 13 February 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  14. 1 2 "پرونده داوطلبان خبرگان رهبری با نام نویسی 801نفر بسته شد" (in Persian). Islamic Republic News Agency. 24 December 2015. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Marjan Towhidi (27 September 2016), ١٦٦ نامزد براي ٨٨ كرسي (in Persian) (2506), Shargh, p. 1
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "آخرین اخبار از ثبت‌نام کاندیداهای مجالس خبرگان رهبری و شورای اسلامی در استان‌ها" (in Persian). Iranian Students' News Agency. 23 December 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
  17. ↑ "تاثیر حمایت جامعه مدرسین در رای آوری نامزدهای خبرگان/کدام اعضای کنونی نامزد جامعه مدرسین نبودند؟". Khabaronline (in Persian). 1 March 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  18. 1 2 3 "Iran elections: Reformists make gains in Assembly of Experts". BBC. 29 February 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  19. 1 2 3 Christopher Miller (26 February 2016). "Messaging app Telegram is shaking up Iran's elections". Mashable. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  20. ↑ "پیام‌های لیست هاشمی برای مجلس خبرگان". Donya-e-Eqtesad (in Persian). 12 February 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  21. ↑ "Leader's Remarks in Meeting with People of East Azarbaijan Province". Leader.ir. 17 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  22. ↑ Arash Karimi (24 February 2016). "Khamenei warns of subtle US influence on elections". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  23. 1 2 "Is BBC Persian meddling in Iranian elections?". Al-Monitor. 23 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  24. ↑ "Ayatollah Rafsanjani dismisses charges of British list of candidates". Islamic Republic News Agency. 22 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  25. 1 2 Saeed Kamali Dehghan (23 February 2016). "Election day arrives in Iran with reformists well organised to seek gains". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  26. 1 2 Bozorgmehr Sharafedin (23 February 2016). Sonya Hepinstall, ed. "Barred from streets, Iran's reformists push for votes online". Reuters. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  27. ↑ "In blow to Iran hard-liners, moderates win clerical assembly". Associated Press. 29 February 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  28. ↑ "Moderates dominate council of clerics in Iran elections". Al Jazeera. 29 February 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 "ترکیب مجلس خبرگان کامل شد/موفقیت جامعتین درسراسر کشور/ورودیک غیرروحانی و6نماینده بارای بیش از2میلیون". Khabar Online (in Persian). 29 February 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  30. ↑ Ammar Maleki (29 February 2016). "نتایج تأملاتی درباره مشارکت سلبی در انتخابات خبرگان". BBC Persian (in Persian). Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  31. ↑ "روحانیون جامانده از خبرگان پنجم". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 29 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  32. 1 2 "نتایج انتخابات «خبرگان» + جدول گرایش‌ها". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 29 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  33. 1 2 3 "طیف بندی‌های خبرگان پنجم را بشناسید/ 3 منتخب اختصاصی جامعه مدرسین و 16 منتخب اختصاصی خبرگان مردم". Khabaronline (in Persian). 1 March 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  34. ↑ "۳۳ خبرگزاری تسنیم - آخرین آمار از نتایج انتخابات خبرگان پنجم در تهران + اسامی". Tasnim News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. 1014576. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  35. ↑ "۳۳ نامزد از حوزه انتخابیه استان تهران برای حضور در پنجمین دوره انتخابات خبرگان به رقابت می پردازند". Mashregh News (in Persian). 10 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  36. 1 2 "اعلام نتایج نهایی خبرگان - تهران / پیروزی لیست هاشمی/ جنتی آخر شد/ یزدی و مصباح رأی نیاوردند". Asr Iran (in Persian). 29 February 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  37. ↑ "تسخیری و حمیدی به لیست جامعه روحانیت اضافه شدند". Khabaronline (in Persian). 17 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  38. ↑ "لیست جامعه مدرسین برای انتخابات خبرگان تهران با حضور حسن روحانی/ نام هاشمی رفسنجانی در لیست نیست". Khabaronline (in Persian). 11 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  39. ↑ "لیست مورد حمایت هاشمی در انتخابات مجلس خبرگان برای تهران منتشر شد". Khabaronline (in Persian). 12 February 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  40. ↑ "لیست «یاران اعتدال» به سرلیستی حسن روحانی برای انتخابات خبرگان منتشر شد". Khabaronline (in Persian). 15 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  41. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "۳۳ اسامی نامزدهای تأییدشده مجلس خبرگان رهبری به تفکیک استان و تعداد کرسی". Fars News Agency (in Persian). 10 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  42. ↑ "جامعتین در خراسان رضوی برای خبرگان رهبری فهرست مشترک دادند". Islamic Republic News Agency (in Persian). 15 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  43. 1 2 3 4 5 "لیست اسامی نهایی کاندیداهای "خبرگان مردم" در 29 استان کشور". Asr-e-Iran (in Persian). 25 February 2016. Retrieved 25 February 2016.
  44. 1 2 3 4 5 "فهرست کاندیداهای مورد حمایت اصلاح طلبان و حامیان دولت در انتخابات مجلس خبرگان اعلام شد". Khabaronline (in Persian). 19 February 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2016.
  45. ↑ "نتایج قطعی انتخابات خبرگان در فارس و کرمان/احمد خاتمی و شاهرودی به خبرگان دهم رفتند". Khabar Online (in Persian). 29 February 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  46. ↑ "اسامی منتخبان مجلس خبرگان رهبری در خراسان رضوی اعلام شد". Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  47. 1 2 3 4 "لیست کاندیداهای مورد حمایت جامعه روحانیت مبارز در انتخابات مجلس خبرگان+ اسامی". Tasnim News Agency (in Persian). February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  48. 1 2 3 4 "لیست خبرگان جامعه مدرسین در تهران و سراسر کشور+ اسامی". Fars News Agency (in Persian). 11 February 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
  49. ↑ "سرانجام ستاد انتخابات کشور نتایج انتخابات «خبرگان» در خوزستان را اعلام کرد". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  50. ↑ "اسامی کاندیداهای مورد حمایت جامعه مدرسین و جامعه روحانیت مبارز در انتخابات خبرگان در آذربایجان‌شرقی". Tasnim News (in Persian). 10 February 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  51. 1 2 3 "نتایج قطعی انتخابات مجلس خبرگان در آذربایجان شرقی اعلام شد". Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 10 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  52. ↑ "خبرگزاری فارس - آگهی نتیجه انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبری در استان اصفهان منتشر شد". Fars News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  53. 1 2 "خبرگزاری تسنیم - نتایج نهایی انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبری در استان اصفهان+ اسامی و آمار نهایی". Tasnim News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  54. 1 2 "آگهی نتیجه انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبری در استان فارس". Shiraz Governor (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  55. ↑ "خبرگزاری فارس - نمایندگان مجلس خبرگان در گیلان معرفی شدند/ حسینی‌اشکوری نفر نخست این رقابت‌ها شد". Fars News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  56. ↑ "نتایج نهایی انتخابات مجلس خبرگان و شورای اسلامی در مازندران". Khabaronline (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  57. ↑ "جزییات نتایج انتخابات مجلس خبرگان در آذربایجان غربی اعلام شد". Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  58. ↑ "خبرگزاری فارس - اسامی منتخبان خبرگان رهبری در استان کرمان اعلام شد". Khabaronline (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  59. ↑ "نتایج قطعی انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبری و مجلس شورای اسلامی در استان اردبیل اعلام شد". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  60. ↑ "آگهی نتیجه انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبری در استان البرز". Alborz Province Government (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  61. ↑ "خبرگزاری تسنیم - اعلام آرای مأخوده توسط کاندیداهای مجلس خبرگان رهبری در سیستان و بلوچستان". Tasnim News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  62. ↑ "اسامی منتخبین مجلس شورای اسلامی و خبرگان رهبری+ تعداد آراء". Sobh-e-Qazvin (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  63. ↑ "ماموستایان رستمی و آدمی راهی خبرگان شدند". Tabnak (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  64. ↑ "آمار نهایی آرای کاندیداهای مجلس خبرگان رهبری در کرمانشاه". Iranian Labour News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  65. ↑ "نتیجه قطعی انتخابات مجلس خبرگان در استان گلستان+تعداد آرای مأخوذه". Golestan 24 (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  66. ↑ "آگهي نتيجه انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبري در استان مركزي". Markazi Province Government (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  67. ↑ "نتایج انتخابات خبرگان رهبری در همدان به تفکیک آراء اعلام شد". Nafee (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  68. ↑ "آیت الله مبلغی و آیت الله نیازی به مجلس خبرگان راه یافتند+تعداد آرا در بروجرد - روزهای بروجرد". Borujerd Times (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  69. ↑ "حجت الاسلام محسن سعیدی گلپایگانی نماینده مردم ایلام در مجلس خبرگان شد". Islamic Republic News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  70. 1 2 "چند هزار رای به نام سیدحسن خمینی در بوشهر؟!". Ensaf News (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  71. ↑ "نتايج انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبري در استان اعلام شد". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  72. ↑ "حضور بیش از ۷۲ درصد مردم خراسان جنوبی پاي صندوق‌هاي راي". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  73. ↑ "نتایج نهایی انتخابات 7 اسفند در خراسان‌شمالی". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  74. ↑ "نتیجه انتخابات مجلس خبرگان رهبری استان زنجان اعلام شد". Khabaronline (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
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  76. ↑ "این روحانی 24 ساله، جوان ترین کاندیدای تایید صلاحیت شده ی انتخابات خبرگان است". Entekhab (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  77. ↑ "نتیجه نهایی شمارش آرا در قم/راهیابی امیرآبادی، لاریجانی و ذوالنور". Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  78. ↑ "آیت الله ملک حسینی نماینده کهگیلویه و بویراحمد در مجلس خبرگان رهبری شد". Iranian Students' News Agency (in Persian). 28 February 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
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  82. ↑ "مقیمی: 54 میلیون و 915 هزار نفر واجد شرایط رای دادن هستند" (in Persian). Islamic Republic News Agency. 14 February 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
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  84. ↑ "People 'shone brightly' in elections: Leader". Tehran Times. 12 March 2016. TTime-253696. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
  85. 1 2 "Hard-line cleric becomes speaker of Assembly of Expert". Associated Press. 24 May 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
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  87. ↑ "Ayatollah Ahmad Jannati elected to head Iran's Assembly of Experts". Agence France-Presse. 30 March 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
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