Interstate 271

Interstate 271 marker

Interstate 271
Outerbelt East Freeway
Route information
Auxiliary route of I-71
Maintained by Ohio DOT
Length: 46.06 mi[1] (74.13 km)
Existed: 1964 – present
Major junctions
South end: I-71 in Medina Township
  I-77 / SR 21 in Richfield
I-480 / SR 14 in Oakwood
I-480 / US 422 in Bedford Heights
North end: I-90 in Willoughby Hills
Highway system
SR 270SR 271

Interstate 271 (I-271) is an auxiliary interstate highway in the suburbs of Cleveland and Akron in the U.S. state of Ohio. The highway is officially designated the Outerbelt East Freeway, but rarely referred to by that name.

Route description

The highway runs from a junction with I-71 in Medina Township to I-90 in Willoughby Hills, intersecting I-480 (and running jointly with it for a short stretch). The width varies from point to point, but is mostly four to six lanes wide south of I-480 and eight to twelve lanes wide north of I-480; there it is divided into express and local lanes.

The local-express lanes begin at the southern interchange of US-422 and continue northward slightly beyond the end of I-271. The northbound express lanes allow access to all exits (excluding Chagrin Boulevard, Harvard Road, and SR 175, a southbound-only exit). The southbound express lanes bypass all exits except for one combined exit for Chagrin Boulevard (west US-422), Harvard Road, Richmond Road (SR 175) and US-422 (east) interchange. The lanes then become the mainline of I-480N which in turn becomes I-480 westbound.

Interstate 271 does not have a direct interchange with Interstate 80 – one of only a few examples of Interstate Highways that cross but do not intersect. Another example is in Toledo where Interstate 475 crosses Interstate 80/90 but does not intersect with it. The 271/480 section is the only instance of a concurrency of two three-digit Interstate Highways. This is because I-80 was concurrent with I-271 until 1971, when I-80 was routed back on to the turnpike and replaced by I-480.

History

I-271/I-480 north of the Broadway/Forbes interchange in 2002

Interstate 290 was to have followed the northern end of I-271. I-271 itself was to have followed I-480N and I-480 westward to I-71.[2]

Interstate 271's express lanes were added between 1993 and 1995, with related projects continuing through 1998.[3][4]

For many years, the interchange with State Route 8 was only partially complete. The northbound exit and southbound entrance ramps connected with both directions of State Route 8, but southbound I-271 could only access State Route 8 southbound (though later both directions were accessible[5]), and only northbound State Route 8 could access I-271 northbound. To compensate for the missing movements, a half-diamond was built at State Route 82. The I-271/State Route 8 interchange underwent reconstruction in 2008–2009 that turned it into a complete interchange allowing all movements.[6][7][8]

Similarly, travelers going to and from the north on I-271 had to take surface streets to get to and from the west on I-480 in Cuyahoga County. This link is now covered by unsigned I-480N.

I-271 Rebuilding and Widening program

The need for the I-271 widening project between Miles Road and the Summit County line was identified in March 2002. Interstate 271 will be widened from two to three lanes north and southbound between Miles Road and Columbus Road and from three to five lanes north and southbound between Columbus Road and the I-480/I-271 split near the Summit County line. Construction will last two years and includes replacement of the existing pavement, noise walls, lighting and signing. A similar project to widen I-271 from two to three lanes will be constructed in Summit County between the Cuyahoga County line and SR 8 and will improve access to the Ohio Turnpike. That project is scheduled to begin in 2014 and be complete in 2016.[9]

Exit list

CountyLocationmi[10]kmExitDestinationsNotes
MedinaMedina Township0.000.001 I-71 south ColumbusSouthern terminus
3.525.663 SR 94 (Ridge Road) to I-71 north
SummitRichfield813Rest Area
9.5215.329 Brecksville Road to I-77 south / SR 21 southNorthbound exit; southbound entrance
Richfield Township10.1516.3310 I-77 / SR 21 Cleveland, Akron, ColumbusSame-directional movements only
12.5920.2612 SR 303 (Streetsboro Road) Richfield, Peninsula
Boston TownshipBridges over/under I-80 / Ohio Turnpike; no access to turnpike
Macedonia18.4429.6818 SR 8 to SR 82 Macedonia, Northfield, Boston Heights, AkronSouthbound signed as SR 8 only southbound; signed as left exit 18A (south) and exit 18B (north) southbound
19.2230.9319 SR 82 (East Aurora Road) Macedonia, TwinsburgSouthbound exit; northbound entrance
CuyahogaOakwood21.8435.1521 I-480 east / SR 14 east YoungstownSouthern terminus of concurrency with I-480 / SR 14;
southbound exit; northbound entrance
Bedford23.2837.4723 SR 14 west (Broadway Avenue) / Forbes RoadNorthern terminus of concurrency with SR 14
Bedford Heights25.8741.6326A-B I-480 west / Rockside Road ClevelandNorthern terminus of concurrency with I-480; northbound exit; southbound entrance
26Rockside RoadSouthbound exit; northbound entrance
27.0143.4727A US 422 / Miles Road Warren, Bedford Heights, North RandallSouthern terminus of concurrency with US 422; access to US 422 via unsigned I-480N; Miles Rd. (signed separately as exit 27B) not signed southbound; I-480N exit 13A; US 422 exit 13B
27.644.4 I-271 north (Express Lanes) to I-90 Erie Pa.Northbound exit; southbound entrance; south end of Express Lanes
27.844.7 I-480 west ToledoSouthbound exit; northbound entrance for Express Lanes only; access via unsigned I-480N
27.9444.9727B I-480 west ToledoSouthbound exit; northbound entrance; access via unsigned I-480N
28.0845.1928A SR 175 (Richmond Road) / Emery RoadSouthbound exit; northbound entrance; remaining movements are via exit 27B
Orange29.0146.6928BHarvard Road
Beachwood29.9648.2229 US 422 west / SR 87 east (Chagrin Boulevard)Northern terminus of concurrency with US 422
31.250.2 I-271 north (Express Lanes) to I-90Northbound exit; southbound entrance
31.851.2 I-271 south (Express Lanes) to I-480Southbound exit; northbound entrance
Lyndhurst32.9252.9832Cedar Road / Brainard Road
Mayfield Heights33.253.4 I-271 south (Express Lanes) to I-480Southbound exit; northbound entrance
34.9856.2934 US 322 (Mayfield Road)
Highland Heights36.3158.4436Wilson Mills Road
Highland HeightsMayfield line37.660.5 I-90 east Erie Pa.Northbound exit; southbound entrance for Express Lanes only; I-90 exit 190
37.860.8 I-271 south (Express Lanes) to I-480Southbound exit; northbound entrance
LakeWilloughby Hills40.2264.7340 I-90 to SR 91 Cleveland, Erie Pa.Northern terminus; exit 188 on I-90; express lanes end on I-90
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. "Route Log - Auxiliary Routes of the Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways - Table 2". Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  2. Ohio Department of Highways. "1957-1958 Biennial Report excerpt". Retrieved 2008-04-02.
  3. Thoma, Pauline (December 11, 1992). "Figgie Road Work to Begin". The Plain Dealer. p. 15C.
  4. Segall, Grant (November 4, 1998). "Orange Barrels Finally on the Way Out". The Plain Dealer. p. 1B.
  5. "Northern Summit County". Roadfan.com.
  6. State Route 8 Phase I Project Overview. State Route 8 Connection. Ohio Department of Transportation District 4.
  7. Armon, Rick (2009-07-30). "New Route 8 Ramp Eases Congestion". Akron Beacon Journal. Retrieved 2009-09-23.
  8. "I-271 Southbound Ramp to SR-8 southbound is now OPEN". State Route 8 Connection, Ohio Department of Transportation District 4, 2009-09-04.
  9. "Commuters on I-271 Get Congestion Relief with Widening Project". Ohio Department of Transportation. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  10. Mileages retrieved from Technical Services Straight Line Diagrams

Route map: Bing / Google

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