Hulodes caranea

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Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Erebidae
Tribe: Hulodini
Genus: Hulodes
Species: H. caranea
Binomial name
Hulodes caranea
(Cramer, 1780)[1]
Synonyms
  • Phalaena caranea Cramer, 1780
  • Hypopyra fusifascia Walker, 1869
  • Hypopyra mediomaculata Warren, 1913
  • Hulodes angulata Prout, 1928

Hulodes caranea is a species of moth of the Erebidae family. It is found from India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Java, Hong Kong to Queensland and New Guinea, it is also found on the Marianas and Carolines.[2]

Description

The wingspan is about 84-90 mm. Hind wings with crenulate outer margin and produced to a point at vein 4. Male fuscous brown. Wings suffused with purplish as far as the curved submarginal line which runs from the apex to inner margin of hind wings, the area beyond it ochreous brown with a marginal specks series. Fore wings with traces of antemedial and postmedial waved lines and brown centered ochreous lunule at end of cell. Hind wings with traces of antemedial waved line. Ventral side with crenulate medial line. Hind wings with black cell spot and spot at middle of costa ventrally. Female pale ochreous brown, with some dark brown suffusion inside the double oblique line.[3]

Larva olive greenish in color with fuscous speckles and paler below. It has two pointed dorsal tubercles on anal somite. Dorsal and lateral bands of black streaks and greenish white blotches found on back and sides. Stigmata black and tubercles reddish.The larvae feed on Acanthaceae and Apocynaceae species.[4]

References

  1. taxapad.com
  2. Distribution of Hulodes caranea (Cramer, 1780). Butterfly House.
  3. Hampson G. F. (1892). "The Fauna Of British India Including Ceylon And Burma Moths Vol-ii". Digital Library of India. p. 558. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  4. Hulodes caranea Cramer. The Moths of Borneo.
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