Formiche di Grosseto
|
The largest of the Formiche di Grosseto with the lighthouse | |
 | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Tyrrhenian Sea |
| Archipelago | Tuscan Archipelago |
| Total islands | 3 |
| Major islands | Formica Grande |
| Area | 0.12 km2 (0.046 sq mi) |
| Administration | |
|
Italy | |
| Region | Tuscany |
| Province | Grosseto |
| Comune | Grosseto |
| Demographics | |
| Population | uninhabited |
The Formiche di Grosseto ("Ants of Grosseto") is a group of islets which emerge sharply in the Tuscan Archipelago. They are located in open sea among the coast of the Natural Park of Maremma and Pianosa, approximately 13 nautical miles (24 km) from Porto Santo Stefano on Monte Argentario and 9.4 miles (15.1 km) from Marina di Grosseto; they are part of the comune of Grosseto and are placed in a nature reserve which makes part of a special protection area.
Description
The Formiche di Grosseto are three islets named, according to their dimensions, Formichino, Formica Media and Formica Grande which develop a total surface of about 120,000 square metres which extend lined up from north-west to south-east over one mile. Formichino is the smallest and is formed by two skerries, is the southernmost and has an area of only 20 square metres. Formica Media is a long narrow strip of rock that continues under water situated on a shoal. Formica Grande is the largest, has a rhomboidal shape, it is 370 metres long and 230 metres wide, is the northernmost and home a lighthouse. The island has three old docking points on three different sides to permit the mooring depending of the wind and is equipped with a helipad utilized for the maintenance of the lighthouse.[1]
Flora and fauna
The Formiche di Grosseto is a place enjoyed by scuba divers for the richness of its waters. The seabed is prosperous in sponges, gorgoniidae, sabella spallanzanii and in fishes as grouper, sarago, conger, muraena, astice and lobster. [2]
Scoglio Formiche di Grosseto lighthouse
  Tuscany | |
| Location |
Marina di Grosseto Tuscany Italy |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 42°34′35.2″N 10°52′55.1″E / 42.576444°N 10.881972°E |
| Year first constructed | 1919 |
| Automated | yes |
| Construction | concrete and brick tower |
| Tower shape | cylindrical tower with lantern and gallery on one-story keeper’s house |
| Markings / pattern | white tower |
| Height | 39 feet (12 m) |
| Focal height | 75 feet (23 m) |
| Light source | solar power |
| Range | 10 nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi) |
| Characteristic | FI W 6s. |
| Fog signal | no |
| Admiralty number | E1474 |
| NGA number | 9056 |
| ARLHS number | ITA-203 |
| Italy number | 2136 E.F |
| Managing agent | Marina Militare[3] |
The lighthouse and the keeper’s house were built in 1901 and restored in 1919 by Regia Marina. The lighthouse is fully automated, still active and operated by Marina Militare identified by the code number 2136 E.F. It is formed by a white building with the cylindrical tower, 12 metre high, built on the front side. It has a solar power unit, and the lantern emit a single white flash every 6 seconds visible up to 11 nautical miles.[4]
See also
References
- ↑ Tutto barche
- ↑ Odyssea
- ↑ Scoglio Formiche di Grosseto Marina Militare
- ↑ Scoglio Formiche di Grosseto Marina Militare
External links
- Gallery Formiche di Grosseto lighthouse Marina Militare
- Servizio Fari Marina Militare (Italian)
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Formiche di Grosseto. |
Coordinates: 42°34′35″N 10°52′55″E / 42.57639°N 10.88194°E