Cichla temensis

Cichla temensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Cichlidae
Subfamily: Cichlinae
Genus: Cichla
Species: Cichla temensis
Humboldt, 1821

Cichla temensis, sometimes known as the speckled pavon, speckled peacock bass, or painted pavon ("peacock bass" is also used for some of its relatives), is a very large South American cichlid and a prized game fish. Reaching almost 1 m (3.3 ft) in length and a weight more than 12 kg (26 lb),[1] it is the largest cichlid of the Americas, and possibly the largest cichlid anywhere (the African giant cichlid may grow to a similar length). It is native to the basins of the Rio Negro, Uatumã River, and Orinoco River in northern South America.[1] Introduction attempts have been made outside its native range, but it has not managed to become established in Florida or Texas.[2] It has been known to flourish in tropical climates like Singapore.

References

  1. 1 2 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2011). "Cichla temensis" in FishBase. April 2011 version.
  2. Nico, L. (2011). Cichla temensis. USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL
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