Acanthopterygii

Acanthopterygii
Labidesthes sicculus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Subclass: Neopterygii
Infraclass: Teleostei
(unranked): Acanthomorpha
Superorder: Acanthopterygii
Orders

See text.

Acanthopterygii (meaning "spiny finned one") is a superorder of bony fishes in the class Actinopterygii. Members of this superorder are also known as the ray-finned fishes for the characteristic sharp, bony rays in their fins; however this name is also often given to the class Actinopterygii as a whole.

Phylogeny

The cladogram is based on Near et al., 2012.[1]

Acanthopterygii

Beryciformes (squirrelfish)


Percomorpha

Ophidiiformes (cusk-eels)




Batrachoididae (toadfishes)





Scombroidei (tunas, mackerel)



Syngnathiformes (seahorses)





Gobiiformes (gobies)





Blennioidei, Cichlidae, Atherinomorpha



Carangiformes (jacks, flatfish, billfish)





Labridae (wrasses)





Centrarchiformes (blackbasses, temperate perches)



Perciformes (perches, seabasses, sticklebacks, etc)





Acanthuroidei (surgeonfishes), Leiognathidae (ponyfishes), Chaetodontidae (butterflyfishes)




Siganidae (rabbitfishes), Scatophagidae (scats)




Lophiiformes (anglerfishes)



Tetraodontiformes (pufferfishes)













Taxonomy

Notes

  1. Thomas J. Near; et al. (2012). "Resolution of ray-finned fish phylogeny and timing of diversification". PNAS. pp. 13698–13703. doi:10.1073/pnas.1206625109.
  2. In ITIS, Gobiesociformes is placed as the suborder Gobiesocoidei of the order Perciformes.
  3. In ITIS, Syngnathiformes is placed as the suborder Syngnathoidei of the order Gasterosteiformes.

Sources

External links

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