1991 Kalabahi earthquakes

1991 Kalabahi earthquakes
Date July 4, 1991 (1991-07-04)
Origin time 11:43 UTC
Magnitude 6.9 Mw
Depth 33.3 km (20.7 mi)
Epicenter 8°05′56″S 124°40′52″E / 8.099°S 124.681°E / -8.099; 124.681Coordinates: 8°05′56″S 124°40′52″E / 8.099°S 124.681°E / -8.099; 124.681
Casualties 23 fatalities

Striking the sea adjacent to Timor on July 4, the 1991 Kalabahi earthquakes left twenty three people dead and injured 181. Taking place about two-and-a-half seconds apart, the earthquakes measured 6.9 on the Richter magnitude scale.

Geography

Kalabahi was the epicenter of the earthquake, 2,000 kilometres (1,243 mi) east from Jakarta, the Indonesian capital.[1] With a calculated depth of 33.3 kilometres (21 mi),[2] the earthquake was in the ocean between the Timor and Alor islands.[3]

Damage and casualties

The earthquake struck Timor with a magnitude of 6.9.[3] The earthquake, which spawned fatalities on Alor alone,[4] caused 181 injuries. Destroying 1,150 buildings, the earthquake left at least 5,400 civilians homeless.[3]

Damage by the epicenter was estimated at 1991 USD $7,700,000.[3]

References

  1. "21 people die as earthquake hits Indonesia". Toronto Star. Torstar Corp. July 5, 1991. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
  2. "Indonesia Earthquake Jul 1991 UNDRO Information Report 1". United Nations Department of Humanitarian Affairs (DHA. July 8, 1991. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Significants Earthquakes of the World: 1991". United States Geological Survey. July 16, 2008. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
  4. "Earthquake In Indonesia Kills 5, Hurts 20". Saint Louis Post-Dispatch. Mowbray, Kevin. July 5, 1991. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
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