1851 in France

← 1850 1849 1848 1851 in France → 1852 1853 1854
Decades:	1830s 1840s 1850s 1860s 1870s
See also:	Other events of 1851 Timeline of French history

Events from the year 1851 in France.

Events

• 1 March - Victor Hugo uses the phrase United States of Europe in a speech to the National Assembly.
• 1 July - Serial poisoner Hélène Jégado is arrested in Rennes.
• 2 December - French coup d'état of 1851 is staged by President Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, dissolving the National Assembly.
• 6 December - Trial of Hélène Jégado begins; she is eventually sentenced to death and executed by guillotine.
• 21 December - Constitutional referendum held, approving President Louis Napoléon Bonaparte, who had been limited to a single four-year term, serving for ten additional years.
• Messageries Maritimes merchant shipping company founded as Messageries nationales, initially for service to the Middle East.

Births

• 27 March - Vincent d'Indy, composer (died 1931)
• 21 April - Charles Barrois, geologist and palaeontologist (died 1939)
• 6 May - Aristide Bruant, singer, comedian and nightclub owner (died 1925)
• 21 May - Léon Bourgeois, politician, Prime Minister, awarded Nobel Peace Prize in 1920 (died 1925)
• 30 September - Auguste Molinier, historian (died 1904)
• 2 October - Ferdinand Foch, Marshal of France, military theorist and writer (died 1929)

Deaths

• 28 February - Guillaume Dode de la Brunerie, Marshal of France, (born 1775)
• 19 October - Marie-Thérèse-Charlotte of France, eldest child of King Louis XVI of France (born 1778)
• 26 November - Jean-de-Dieu Soult, Marshal General of France and three times Prime Minister of France (born 1769)

References

Years in France
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