Homicide statistics by gender

Further information: Sex differences in crime

According to the data given by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, worldwide, 78.7% of homicide victims are male, and in 193 of the 202 listed countries or regions, males were more likely to be killed than females. In two, the ratio was 50:50 (Swaziland and British Virgin Islands), and in the remaining 7; Tonga, Iceland, Japan, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Latvia and Hong Kong, females were more likely to be victims of homicides compared to males.[1] A 2013 global study on homicide by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime found that males accounted for about 96 percent of all homicide perpetrators worldwide [2] and 79% of the victims (see the chart below).

Homicide Victims by Gender, by Country[1]
Total Male Female
Country Homicides Homicide Rate % of victims male Homicides Homicide Rate % of victims female Homicides Homicide Rate Year of Male/Female Ratio Data
Afghanistan1,9486.587.0%1,6955.713.0%2530.82010
Albania1575.083.4%1314.216.6%260.82009
Algeria2800.784.0%2350.616.0%450.12012
Angola2,07910.081.2%1,6888.118.8%3911.92010
Anguilla17.5100.0%17.50.0%00.02010
Antigua and Barbuda1011.267.9%77.632.1%33.62011
Argentina2,2375.583.6%1,8704.616.4%3670.92011
Armenia541.864.8%351.235.2%190.62011
Aruba43.9100.0%43.90.0%00.02010
Australia2541.167.3%1710.732.7%830.42010
Austria770.959.8%460.540.2%310.42010
Azerbaijan1942.169.9%1361.530.1%580.62012
Bahamas11129.887.4%9726.012.6%143.82011
Bahrain70.585.6%60.414.4%10.12011
Bangladesh4,1692.763.2%2,6351.736.8%1,5341.02010
Barbados217.467.7%145.032.3%72.42010
Belarus4865.167.7%3293.532.3%1571.62012
Belgium1821.656.6%1030.943.4%790.72012
Belize14544.790.3%13140.49.7%144.32011
Benin8488.471.1%6036.028.9%2452.42011
Bhutan121.761.2%71.038.8%50.72010
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)1,27012.177.3%9829.422.7%2882.72012
Bosnia and Herzegovina511.368.6%350.931.4%160.42008
Botswana36818.476.0%28014.024.0%884.42010
Brazil50,10825.289.8%44,99722.610.2%5,1112.62010
British Virgin Islands28.450.0%14.250.0%14.22010
Brunei Darussalam82.054.1%41.145.9%40.92010
Bulgaria1411.982.3%1161.617.7%250.32011
Burkina Faso1,3118.067.2%8815.432.8%4302.62012
Burundi7908.070.4%5565.629.6%2342.42010
Cambodia9646.575.3%7264.924.7%2381.62010
Cameroon1,6547.675.5%1,2495.724.5%4051.92012
Canada5431.669.8%3791.130.2%1640.52010
Cape Verde5110.374.5%387.725.5%132.62010
Cayman Islands814.787.5%712.912.5%11.82010
Central African Republic53211.885.6%45510.114.4%771.72010
Chad9077.371.2%6465.228.8%2612.12010
Chile5503.181.9%4502.518.1%1000.62010
China13,4101.078.1%10,4730.821.9%2,9370.22012
China, Hong Kong SAR270.447.1%130.252.9%140.22011
China, Macao SAR40.760.0%20.440.0%20.32010
Colombia14,67030.891.6%13,43828.28.4%1,2322.62012
Comoros7210.070.6%517.129.4%212.92010
Congo54112.583.9%45410.516.1%872.02011
Costa Rica4078.587.7%3577.512.3%501.02011
Côte d'Ivoire2,69113.676.0%2,04510.324.0%6463.32010
Croatia511.264.7%330.835.3%180.42010
Cuba4774.275.0%3583.225.0%1191.12012
Cyprus232.077.3%181.522.7%50.52012
Czech Republic1051.054.3%570.545.7%480.52011
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1,2935.277.1%9974.022.9%2961.22010
Democratic Republic of the Congo18,58628.380.8%15,01722.919.2%3,5695.42010
Denmark470.866.0%310.534.0%160.32010
Djibouti8710.172.3%637.327.7%242.82012
Dominica1521.187.5%1318.512.5%22.62012
Dominican Republic2,26822.191.1%2,06620.18.9%2022.02010
Ecuador1,92412.491.8%1,76611.48.2%1581.02010
Egypt2,7033.487.8%2,3733.012.2%3300.42006
El Salvador2,59441.289.0%2,30936.711.0%2854.52010
Equatorial Guinea14219.382.5%11715.917.5%253.42010
Eritrea4377.174.4%3255.325.6%1121.82012
Estonia655.076.6%503.823.4%151.22010
Ethiopia11,04812.077.2%8,5299.322.8%2,5192.72010
Fiji354.061.3%212.538.7%141.52005
Finland891.653.9%480.946.1%410.72010
France6651.062.1%4130.637.9%2520.42011
French Guiana3013.381.8%2510.918.2%52.42012
Gabon1489.183.9%1247.616.1%241.52010
Gambia18210.268.9%1257.031.1%573.22010
Georgia1874.375.7%1423.324.3%451.02010
Germany6620.852.7%3490.447.3%3130.42011
Ghana1,5376.163.8%9813.936.2%5562.22011
Greece1841.793.4%1721.66.6%120.12010
Grenada1413.364.3%98.635.7%54.72010
Guadeloupe367.984.2%306.715.8%61.22010
Guatemala6,02539.988.9%5,35635.511.1%6694.42010
Guinea1,0188.969.4%7066.230.6%3122.72010
Guinea-Bissau1408.470.6%995.929.4%412.52012
Guyana13517.060.0%8110.240.0%546.82008
Haiti 1,03310.278.4%8108.021.6%2232.22012
Honduras7,17290.493.2%6,68484.36.8%4886.12010
Hungary1321.358.3%770.841.7%550.52010
Iceland10.30.0%00.0100.0%10.32010
India43,3553.559.2%25,6662.140.8%17,6891.42012
Indonesia1,4560.680.3%1,1690.519.7%2870.12010
Iran (Islamic Republic of)3,1264.181.9%2,5603.418.1%5660.72010
Iraq2,6288.068.3%1,7955.531.7%8332.52010
Ireland541.286.7%471.013.3%70.22012
Israel1341.872.8%981.327.2%360.52010
Italy5300.969.9%3700.630.1%1600.32011
Jamaica1,08739.389.5%97335.210.5%1144.12010
Japan4420.347.1%2080.152.9%2340.22012
Jordan1332.076.6%1021.523.4%310.52010
Kazakhstan1,2637.882.1%1,0376.417.9%2261.42010
Kenya2,7616.476.6%2,1154.923.4%6461.52010
Kiribati88.269.4%65.730.6%22.52012
Kuwait120.483.6%100.316.4%20.12010
Kyrgyzstan4949.168.7%3396.331.3%1552.82012
Lao People's Democratic Republic3925.979.4%3114.720.6%811.22011
Latvia974.749.0%482.351.0%492.42010
Lebanon952.279.5%761.720.5%190.52012
Lesotho76438.074.0%56528.126.0%1999.92010
Liberia1353.270.1%952.229.9%401.02009
Libya1031.776.8%791.323.2%240.42010
Lithuania2026.773.8%1494.926.2%531.82010
Luxembourg40.8100.0%40.80.0%00.02011
Macedonia301.486.7%261.213.3%40.22010
Madagascar2,46511.171.6%1,7657.928.4%7003.22010
Malawi2791.887.5%2441.612.5%350.22010
Malaysia6522.372.6%4731.727.4%1790.62009
Maldives133.963.3%82.536.7%51.42010
Mali1,1197.565.0%7274.935.0%3922.62012
Malta122.875.0%92.125.0%30.72011
Marshall Islands24.781.3%23.818.7%00.92012
Martinique112.772.7%82.027.3%30.72010
Mauritania1915.068.9%1323.431.1%591.62010
Mauritius342.876.5%262.123.5%80.72010
Mexico26,03721.589.3%23,25119.210.7%2,7862.32012
Micronesia (Federated States of)54.674.2%43.425.8%11.22008
Mongolia2669.777.4%2067.522.6%602.22010
Montenegro172.782.4%142.217.6%30.52012
Montserrat120.4100.0%120.40.0%00.02010
Morocco7042.287.8%6181.912.2%860.32010
Mozambique3,13312.475.8%2,3759.424.2%7583.02010
Myanmar8,04415.261.5%4,9479.338.5%3,0975.92010
Namibia38817.276.3%29613.123.7%924.12008
Nepal7862.977.3%6082.222.7%1780.72010
Netherlands1450.965.0%940.635.0%510.32012
New Zealand410.948.8%200.451.2%210.52010
Nicaragua67511.392.6%62510.57.4%500.82010
Niger8034.766.1%5313.133.9%2721.62010
Nigeria33,81720.068.2%23,06313.631.8%10,7546.42010
Norway1112.253.2%591.246.8%521.02010
Oman341.173.3%250.826.7%90.32010
Pakistan13,8467.776.7%10,6205.923.3%3,2261.82010
Panama65417.294.6%61916.35.4%350.92009
Papua New Guinea71310.473.7%5257.726.3%1882.72010
Paraguay6499.788.8%5768.611.2%731.12009
Peru2,8659.678.1%2,2387.521.9%6272.12010
Philippines8,4848.888.0%7,4667.712.0%1,0181.12011
Poland4491.273.2%3290.926.8%1200.32010
Portugal1221.270.2%860.829.8%360.42011
Puerto Rico97826.594.1%92024.95.9%581.62010
Qatar231.181.9%190.918.1%40.22010
Republic of Korea4270.947.5%2030.452.5%2240.52010
Republic of Moldova2296.572.5%1664.727.5%631.82011
Réunion151.875.0%111.425.0%40.52010
Romania3781.762.5%2361.137.5%1420.62010
Russian Federation13,1209.275.5%9,9066.924.5%3,2142.32012
Rwanda2,64823.170.9%1,87716.429.1%7716.72012
Saint Kitts and Nevis1833.690.5%1630.49.5%23.22011
Saint Lucia3921.679.7%3117.220.3%84.42008
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines2825.688.0%2522.512.0%33.12010
Samoa73.681.2%62.918.8%10.72010
São Tomé and Príncipe63.374.6%42.525.4%20.82010
Saudi Arabia2340.866.7%1560.533.3%780.32011
Senegal3792.874.8%2832.125.2%960.72010
Serbia1111.264.9%720.835.1%390.42010
Seychelles99.579.3%77.520.7%22.02010
Sierra Leone1131.976.8%871.523.2%260.42012
Singapore110.262.5%70.137.5%40.12010
Slovakia751.468.0%511.032.0%240.42011
Slovenia140.757.1%80.442.9%60.32010
Solomon Islands244.374.8%183.225.2%61.12010
Somalia8198.073.9%6055.926.1%2142.12012
South Africa16,25931.084.6%13,75526.215.4%2,5044.82009
South Sudan1,50413.982.5%1,24111.517.5%2632.41994
Spain3640.865.7%2390.534.3%1250.32009
Sri Lanka7073.484.8%6002.915.2%1070.52012
State of Palestine3127.487.6%2736.512.4%390.92010
Sudan4,15911.285.3%3,5489.614.7%6111.62011
Suriname336.175.3%254.624.7%81.52010
Swaziland41633.877.9%32426.322.1%927.52011
Sweden680.768.1%460.531.9%220.22010
Switzerland460.650.0%230.350.0%230.32010
Syrian Arab Republic4632.284.0%3891.816.0%740.42010
Taiwan Province of China6863.086.6%5942.613.4%920.42009
Tajikistan1261.686.5%1091.413.5%170.22010
Thailand3,3075.087.7%2,9004.412.3%4070.62007
Timor-Leste393.673.1%292.626.9%101.02010
Togo68410.371.5%4897.428.5%1952.92010
Tonga11.00.0%00.0100.0%11.02010
Trinidad and Tobago37928.391.7%34826.08.3%312.32010
Tunisia2352.277.0%1811.723.0%540.52010
Turkey1,8662.679.5%1,4832.120.5%3830.52011
Turkmenistan66012.883.8%55310.716.2%1072.12010
Turks and Caicos Islands26.6100.0%26.60.0%00.02010
Uganda3,75310.786.2%3,2359.213.8%5181.52010
Ukraine1,9884.368.6%1,3642.931.4%6241.42009
United Arab Emirates2352.686.8%2042.313.2%310.32012
United Kingdom6531.070.3%4590.729.7%1940.32012
United Republic of Tanzania (the)6,07112.773.0%4,4329.327.0%1,6393.42010
United States of America14,8274.777.8%11,5353.722.2%3,2921.02010
United States Virgin Islands5652.687.5%4946.012.5%76.62010
Uruguay 2677.979.4%2126.320.6%551.62010
Uzbekistan1,0603.782.4%8733.017.6%1870.72010
Vanuatu72.972.0%52.128.0%20.82011
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)16,07253.791.9%14,77049.48.1%1,3024.32010
Viet Nam3,0373.371.5%2,1712.428.5%8660.92011
Yemen1,0994.879.5%8743.820.5%2251.02012
Zambia1,50110.777.8%1,1688.322.2%3332.42011
Zimbabwe1,45010.671.8%1,0417.628.2%4093.02010
Worldwide436,62178.7%343,58221.3%93,033

References

  1. 1 2 UNDOC Homicide Statistics 2013 used tables: Homicide counts and rates & Percentage of male and female homicide victims Retrieved May-31-2014
  2. Gibbons, Jonathan (2013). "Global Study on Homicide" (PDF). www.unodc.org. United National Office of Drugs and Crime (Vienna).
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